Antimuscarinic potency and functional selectivity of oxotremorine analogs at muscarinic receptor subtypes in the rat.

Abstract:

:The potency of six antimuscarinic oxotremorine analogs at sympathetic ganglionic M1 and brainstem M2 muscarinic receptors was compared in the rat. Inhibition of the pressor effects of McNA343 or physostigmine was used as functional indicators of M1 and M2 blockade, respectively. 50% inhibitory doses (ID50) were calculated against both cholinomimetics. Of the analogs, PCA-10 was the most potent, with ID50 values of 0.16 and 0.11 mumol/kg versus McNA343 and physostigmine, respectively. A correlation analysis indicated that these analogs did not functionally discriminate between responses mediated by neuronal M1 or M2 muscarinic receptors in vivo. In contrast, these analogs antagonized M1 ganglionic responses at doses which produced negligible antagonism at cardiac and vascular M2 receptors.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Vargas HM,Ringdahl B

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(90)90442-t

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2065-73

issue

22

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(90)90442-T

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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