Peripheral sympathectomy and adrenal medullectomy do not alter cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine.

Abstract:

:Despite a blood-brain barrier for norepinephrine, the concentration of norepinephrine in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid has been observed to be similar. This relationship between plasma and cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine levels suggest that peripheral sympathetic neurons innervating blood vessels to brain and spinal cord may contribute significantly to cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine levels, and questions the validity of cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine as an index of central nervous system noradrenergic activity. We demonstrate that extensive destruction of the peripheral sympathetic nervous system and the adrenal medulla has no effect on rat cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine. It is therefore unlikely that peripheral sources of norepinephrine contribute significantly to cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine levels.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Peskind ER,Raskind MA,Wilkinson CW,Flatness DE,Halter JB

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(86)91600-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-03-05 00:00:00

pages

258-64

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(86)91600-8

journal_volume

367

pub_type

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