Abstract：
:Previous research has demonstrated that cross-language activation is present even when proficient bilinguals perform a task only in one language. The present study investigated the time-course of cross-language activation during word production in a second language (L2) by using a picture-word interference paradigm with event-related potentials (ERPs). Spanish-English bilinguals living in an L2 environment named pictures in their L2 English while ignoring L2 English distractor words that were visually presented with the pictures. Participants named pictures more slowly when distractors were semantically related or phonologically related to either the English name of the picture or the Spanish name of the picture than when picture and distractor word were unrelated. Interference was also detectable in the mean amplitude of the N2 peak (200-260 ms) and the N3 range (350-400 ms). The results suggest that lexical alternatives from both languages compete for selection in the process of L2 speech planning in a predominantly L2 context.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Hoshino N,Thierry Gdoi
10.1016/j.brainres.2010.11.053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-31 00:00:00pages
100-9eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
S0006-8993(10)02566-7journal_volume
1371pub_type
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