Abstract:
:Human adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) has been the most popular platform for the development of oncolytic Ads. Alternative Ad serotypes with low seroprevalence might allow for improved anticancer efficacy in Ad5-immune patients. We studied the safety and efficacy of rare serotypes Ad6, Ad11 and Ad35. In vitro cytotoxicity of the Ads correlated with expression of CAR and CD46 in most but not all cell lines. Among CAR-binding viruses, Ad5 was often more active than Ad6, among CD46-binding viruses Ad35 was generally more cytotoxic than Ad11 in cell culture studies. Ad5, Ad6, and Ad11 demonstrated similar anticancer activity in vivo, whereas Ad35 was not efficacious. Hepatotoxicity developed only in Ad5-injected mice. Predosing with Ad11 and Ad35 did not increase infection of hepatocytes with Ad5-based vector demonstrating different interaction of these Ads with Kupffer cells. Data obtained in this study suggest developing Ad6 and Ad11 as alternative Ads for anticancer treatment.
journal_name
Virologyjournal_title
Virologyauthors
Shashkova EV,May SM,Barry MAdoi
10.1016/j.virol.2009.08.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-25 00:00:00pages
311-20issue
2eissn
0042-6822issn
1096-0341pii
S0042-6822(09)00529-7journal_volume
394pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
VIROLOGY文献大全abstract::Serotype 4 rotavirus strains have been classified into two antigenic "subtypes" by a solid phase immune electron microscopy technique in which cross-absorbed animal polyclonal immune sera are used as the source of antibodies. The sequences of the gene encoding the outer capsid glycoprotein VP7 from a single serotype 4...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6822(92)90766-i
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempts to define the genetic determinants required for efficient growth of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in monocyte-macrophages were made by constructing chimeras between two infectious clones of HIV-1 (HXB2 and LW/C), which despite only minor differences in their DNA sequence have striking difference...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(95)80082-4
更新日期:1995-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::CD8+ T lymphocytes are critical for the control of gammaherpesvirus latency. To determine how memory CD8+ T cells generated during latency differ from those primed during acute or chronic viral infection, we adoptively transferred naive P14 CD8+ T cells into uninfected recipients, and examined surface proteins, cytoki...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2017.06.018
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of two small basic proteins (C and C') encoded by a second open reading frame of the New Jersey serotype of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) P gene was reported previously (Spiropoulou and Nichol, J. Virol., 67, 3103-3110, 1993). Here we found that the Indiana serotype virus also expressed C and C' prot...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/viro.1996.0066
更新日期:1996-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell lines persistently infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) have been established by growth of BHK-21 (c-13) or IBRS-2 (c-26) that survived standard cytolytic infections with FMDV. They maintain cytoplasmic FMDV RNA sequences, as shown by dot blot hybridization tests, using cloned FMDV cDNA as probes. Ce...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6822(85)90198-9
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete genome sequence of the Liaoning isolate of the Antheraea pernyi multinucleocapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (AnpeMNPV) was determined. The viral genome size is 126,246 bp, relatively GC-rich (53.5% G+C), with 145 predicted open reading frames (ORFs) of more than 50 amino acids, accounting for more than 97% of ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2007.04.027
更新日期:2007-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::All lepidopteran baculovirus genomes sequenced to date encode a viral fibroblast growth factor homolog (vfgf), suggesting that vfgf may play an important role in the infection cycle of lepidopteran baculoviruses. Here, we describe the characterization of a Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) mutant lacking functi...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.07.008
更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Efferocytosis, the phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells, can provide host protection against certain types of viruses by mediating phagocytic clearance of infected cells undergoing apoptosis. It is known that HIV-1 induces apoptosis and HIV-1-infected cells are efferocytosed by macrophages, although its molecular m...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2017.12.025
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sindbis virus (SINV) induces inflammatory and vasoactive responses that are associated with rash and arthritis in human infections. The mechanisms underlying infection-associated microvasculopathy are still unknown. We investigated whether endothelial cells infected by SINV are differentially responsive to bradykinin ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.10.003
更新日期:2012-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Five plaque-forming viruses (Pbi viruses) of the unicellular, eukaryotic, exsymbiotic Chlorella-like green alga strain Pbi were isolated from fresh water collected in Germany. The viruses were compared to two previously characterized plaque-forming viruses (NC64A viruses) of Chlorella strain NC64A. The Pbi viruses do ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6822(88)90063-3
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response to influenza virus (IAV) infection and severity of disease is highly variable in humans. We hypothesized that one factor contributing to this variability is the presence of specific respiratory tract (RT) microbes. One such microbe is Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp) that is carried asymptomatically in the R...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2014.06.019
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phage PR4 contains a lipid bilayer within the phage protein capsid. The phospholipids of the bilayer are derived from those of the host. We report that phage morphogenesis selects against the unusually bulky phospholipids synthesized by Escherichia coli grown in the presence of various sugar alcohols. These data indic...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/viro.1994.1004
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a bite from an infected tick, tick-borne flaviviruses cause encephalitis, meningitis and hemorrhagic fever in humans. Although these viruses spend most of their time in the tick, little is known regarding the virus-vector interactions. We developed a simple method for synchronously infecting Ixodes scapulari...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2007.03.057
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen EBNA-1 is essential for viral genome maintenance in vitro and may be the only EBV protein expressed by the majority of latently infected cells in vivo. EBNA-1 may therefore be critical to the evasion of host immunity which allows persistent infection. EBNA-1 includes a poly...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/viro.1995.1183
更新日期:1995-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::A full-length cDNA of cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (CABYV) has been constructed and expressed either as an in vitro transcript, under control of a bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase promoter, or in vivo, under control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter in an agroinfection vector. The biological activity o...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/viro.1995.9945
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious bronchitis has remained one of the most difficult to control diseases in poultry since it was first described in 1931. Previous studies demonstrated that primary CD8(+) T lymphocytes collected at 10 days post-infection (p.i.) are important in controlling acute infection. To further investigate the role of m...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(02)00059-4
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human infections with highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses continue to occur in many parts of the world and pose a considerable public health threat. With the use of animal models, the identification of virulence determinants has been instrumental in improving our understanding of how these viruses cause sev...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.02.005
更新日期:2011-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Although replication-incompetent herpes simplex virus (HSV) vectors have the capability to express foreign genes, successful development of these vectors for gene delivery would require that expression of the foreign gene be regulated. To investigate the feasibility of obtaining inducible expression of a foreign gene ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/viro.1996.0635
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to molecularly characterize rapidly and slowly replicating HIV-1 variants, molecular clones were obtained from a rapid/high virus isolate. This isolate, 4803, had only been passaged in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) prior to cloning. Molecular cloning was done in bacteriophage lambda-dash using hig...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6822(91)90469-r
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is a widespread pathogen that persists for life, replicating in surface tissues and establishing latency in peripheral ganglia. Increasingly, molecular studies of latency use cultured neuron models developed using recombinant viruses such as HSV-1 GFP-US11, a derivative of strain Patton ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2017.09.016
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus (Ad) endosomal membrane penetration activates the NLRP3 inflammasome by releasing lysosomal cathepsin B (catB) into the cytoplasm. We therefore examined the extent to which inflammasome activation correlates with Ad colocalization with catB-enriched lysosomes. Inflammasome activation, is greater during infe...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.01.019
更新日期:2011-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV-68) replicates robustly in cell culture, providing a model for studying viral genome replication during de novo infection of tumor-associated herpesviruses. We have previously identified a 1.25-kb origin of lytic replication (oriLyt) for MHV-68. To further investigate the molecular mech...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2009.02.029
更新日期:2009-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::N-tropic murine leukemia viruses have been observed in connection with radiation-induced osteosarcomagenesis in BALB/c mice. We have investigated the bone disease-inducing potential of molecularly cloned, BALB/c-derived N-tropic viruses in the random-bred NMRI mouse strain. The germ-line virus and an exogenous virus i...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6822(90)90171-m
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous proteolysis of influenza virus M1 protein during crystallisation has defined an N-terminal domain of amino acids 1--164. Full-length M1, the N-terminal domain, and the C-terminal part of M1 (residues 165--252) were produced in Escherichia coli. In vitro tests showed that only full-length M1 and its N-termi...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0804
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reporting replicon of West Nile virus (WN) was used to distinguish between the function of the 3' untranslated region (UTR) in viral translation and RNA replication. Deletions of various regions of the 3' UTR of the replicon did not significantly affect viral translation, but abolished RNA replication. A systematic ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2004.07.022
更新日期:2005-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Human parvovirus B19 (B19) infects human erythroid lineage cells. Accumulating evidence also shows that B19 is detectable in nonerythroid lineage cells in vivo, but the mechanism of infection is still not clear. In this study, we explored the mode of B19 infection of human monocytic cell line U937. An in vitro infecti...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2005.09.040
更新日期:2006-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Selection of high-growth virus variants of strain B/Victoria/504/2000 by serial passage in eggs resulted in three amino acid substitutions, G141E, R162M, and D196Y, in the vicinity of the receptor-binding pocket of viral hemagglutinin. Virus variants containing the identified amino acid substitutions, individually or ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2009.08.014
更新日期:2009-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the native plant host Solanum nigrum as reservoir of genetic diversity of begomoviruses that cause the tomato yellow leaf curl disease (TYLCD) emerging in southern Spain. Presence of isolates of all the species and strains found associated with TYLCD in this area was demonstrated. Mixed infections were com...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.02.028
更新日期:2006-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::To identify ranavirus virulence genes, we engineered Frog Virus 3 (FV3) knockout (KO) mutants defective for a putative viral caspase activation and recruitment domain-containing (CARD) protein (Δ64R-FV3) and a β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase homolog (Δ52L-FV3). Compared to wild type (WT) FV3, infection of Xenopus tadpo...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2015.07.011
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::When recombinant plasmids containing the entire adeno-associated virus (AAV) genome are transfected into permissive cells infected with a helper adenovirus, infectious AAV particles are efficiently generated. These plasmids can be used to generate mutant AAV genomes or recombinant AAV vectors. Packaging of mutant AAV ...
journal_title:Virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6822(89)90531-x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00