Influence of altitude and caffeine during rest and exercise on plasma levels of proenkephalin peptide F.

Abstract:

:The purpose of this study was to examine the resting and exercise response patterns of plasma Peptide F immunoreactivity (ir) to altitude exposure (4300 m) and caffeine ingestion (4 mg.kg b.w.-1). Nine healthy male subjects performed exercise tests to exhaustion (80-85% VO2max) at sea level (50 m), during an acute altitude exposure (1 hr, hypobaric chamber, 4300 m) and after a chronic (17-day sojourn, 4300 m) altitude exposure. Using a randomized, double-blind/placebo experimental design, a placebo or caffeine drink was ingested 1 hour prior to exercise. Exercise (without caffeine) significantly (p less than 0.05) increased plasma Peptide F ir values during exercise at chronic altitude only. Caffeine ingestion significantly increased plasma Peptide F ir concentrations during exercise and in the postexercise period at sea level. Conversely caffeine ingestion at altitude resulted in significant reductions in the postexercise plasma Peptide F ir values. The results of this study demonstrate that the exercise and recovery response patterns of plasma Peptide F ir may be significantly altered by altitude exposure and caffeine ingestion. These data support further study examining relationships between Peptide F (and other enkephalin-containing polypeptides) and epinephrine release in response to these types of physiological stresses.

journal_name

Peptides

journal_title

Peptides

authors

Kraemer WJ,Rock PB,Fulco CS,Gordon SE,Bonner JP,Cruthirds CD,Marchitelli LJ,Trad L,Cymerman A

doi

10.1016/0196-9781(88)90098-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1115-9

issue

5

eissn

0196-9781

issn

1873-5169

pii

0196-9781(88)90098-8

journal_volume

9

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

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