Occipital bone abnormality causing recurrent posterior circulation strokes.

abstract：:Experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage was induced in 52 adult male Wistar rats by microsurgical transclival basilar artery puncture. Telencephalic blood flow measured in 24 rats with subarachnoid hemorrhage was compared with that in 23 sham-operated rats and 10 unoperated control rats using the [14C]butanol indicator f...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kader A,Krauss WE,Onesti ST,Elliott JP,Solomon RA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We analyzed the impact of detailed anatomic characteristics on the results of endovascular coil embolization for anterior communicating artery (AcoA) aneurysms and developed a predictive model estimating the probability of successful endovascular treatment. METHODS:One hundred eighty-one AcoA an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gonzalez N,Sedrak M,Martin N,Vinuela F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylated hemoglobin concentration (GHb), which is considered an indication of glycemia over the preceding several months, was examined in 50 patients hospitalized for recent stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIA), and compared to that in several reference populations. Patients with stroke or TIA had GHb (mean ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riddle MC,Hart J

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies of peripheral arteries in hypercholesterolemic animals suggest that increased generation of superoxide contributes to endothelial dysfunction, especially in the presence of atherosclerotic lesions. We tested the hypothesis that vasomotor function is impaired in cerebral arterioles during ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kitayama J,Faraci FM,Lentz SR,Heistad DD

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging sometimes fails to detect early computed tomography (CT) ischemic lesions in acute ischemic stroke patients, which is termed reversed discrepancy (RD), but its clinical significance remains unclear. The incidence and factors associated with RD in acute ischemic stroke p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kawano H,Hirano T,Nakajima M,Inatomi Y,Yonehara T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Carotid web (CW) is a rare form of focal fibromuscular dysplasia defined as an abnormal shelf-like projection of intimal fibrous tissue into the carotid bulb. It is theorized that CW leads to ischemic stroke secondary to blood flow stasis and subsequent embolization. The natural history and opt...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhang AJ,Dhruv P,Choi P,Bakker C,Koffel J,Anderson D,Kim J,Jagadeesan B,Menon BK,Streib C

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cysteine could potentially lower the risk of stroke through antihypertensive and antioxidant effects. Our aim was to evaluate the hypothesis that cysteine intake is inversely associated with stroke incidence. METHODS:We used data from the Swedish Mammography Cohort, a population-based prospectiv...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Larsson SC,Håkansson N,Wolk A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We studied six patients suffering from pure, unilateral brain stem infarction to explore the association of remote cerebral and cerebellar blood flow changes with damage at different sites of this region of the brain. METHODS:We used single-photon emission computed tomography and [123I]iodoamphe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fazekas F,Payer F,Valetitsch H,Schmidt R,Flooh E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hemodynamic insult by bilateral common carotid artery ligation has been shown to induce aneurysmal remodeling at the basilar terminus in a rabbit model. To characterize critical hemodynamics that initiate this remodeling, we applied a novel hemodynamics-histology comapping technique. METHODS:Eig...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Metaxa E,Tremmel M,Natarajan SK,Xiang J,Paluch RA,Mandelbaum M,Siddiqui AH,Kolega J,Mocco J,Meng H

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Aspirin is preventive against stroke not only because of its antithrombotic properties but also by other direct effects. The aim of this study was to elucidate its direct neuroprotective effects. METHODS:Viability parameters, glutamate release and uptake, and ATP levels were measured in cultured...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： De Cristóbal J,Cárdenas A,Lizasoain I,Leza JC,Fernández-Tomé P,Lorenzo P,Moro MA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The bedside clinical assessment of the patient with suspected stroke has not been well studied. Improving clinical skills may accelerate patient progress through the emergency department. We aimed to determine the frequency and nature of stroke mimics and to identify the key clinical features tha...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hand PJ,Kwan J,Lindley RI,Dennis MS,Wardlaw JM

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of focal central nervous system ischemia has been impeded by the lack of animal models that are both reproducible and simulate human ischemic strokes. To circumvent these problems, we have developed a rabbit spinal cord infarction model. Infarction of the caudal lumbar cord is produced by temporary occlusion...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zivin JA,DeGirolami U

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At the same time as the world recognizes the rapid economic development in China, Chinese healthcare system has also had significant improvement. However, this nation of 1.4 billion faces tough challenges in treating stroke, the leading cause of death in China. The recently completed Chinese National Stroke Registry h...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Liu L,Wang D,Wong KS,Wang Y

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-dose human albumin (ALB) is robustly neuroprotective in rodent stroke models. A phase I dose-escalation study was conducted to assess the safety of ALB therapy in ischemic stroke. We analyzed the data for preliminary evidence of treatment efficacy. METHODS:Eighty-two subjects with acute isc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Palesch YY,Hill MD,Ryckborst KJ,Tamariz D,Ginsberg MD

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to evaluate how accurately length and volume of thrombotic clots occluding cerebral arteries of patients with acute ischemic stroke can be assessed from nonenhanced CT (NECT) scans reconstructed with different slice widths. METHODS:NECT image data of 58 patients with acute ischemic str...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riedel CH,Jensen U,Rohr A,Tietke M,Alfke K,Ulmer S,Jansen O

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of clinical syndromes describing the presentation of deep brain infarcts are called lacunar syndromes resulting from small vessel occlusion (SVO). To verify the reliability of the clinical diagnosis "lacunar syndrome," the value was investigated with diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI). METHODS AND RESULT...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wessels T,Röttger C,Jauss M,Kaps M,Traupe H,Stolz E

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) often have comparable comorbidities, but it is unclear whether they have similar rates of depression or antidepressant use. METHODS:This study was a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort registry that enrolled subjects from 2006 to 20...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： El Husseini N,Goldstein LB,Peterson ED,Zhao X,Pan W,Olson DM,Zimmer LO,Williams JW Jr,Bushnell C,Laskowitz DT

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- We aimed to determine whether low-frequency electric field navigated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to noninjured motor cortex versus sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation avoiding motor cortex could improve arm motor function in hemiplegic stroke patients when combine...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Harvey RL,Edwards D,Dunning K,Fregni F,Stein J,Laine J,Rogers LM,Vox F,Durand-Sanchez A,Bockbrader M,Goldstein LB,Francisco GE,Kinney CL,Liu CY,NICHE Trial Investigators *.

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Limited data exist on the performance of the revised Framingham Stroke Risk Score (R-FSRS) and the R-FSRS in conjunction with nontraditional risk markers. We compared the R-FSRS, original FSRS, and the Pooled Cohort Equation for stroke prediction and assessed the improvement in discrimination by ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Flueckiger P,Longstreth W,Herrington D,Yeboah J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Efforts to reduce disparities in recurrent stroke among Black and Latino stroke survivors have met with limited success. We aimed to determine the effect of peer education on secondary stroke prevention among predominantly minority stroke survivors. METHODS:Between 2009 and 2012, we enrolled 600...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kronish IM,Goldfinger JZ,Negron R,Fei K,Tuhrim S,Arniella G,Horowitz CR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-activating factor is a potent mediator of inflammation, which has untoward effects on cerebrovascular and neural elements. While several investigators have reported attenuation of ischemic damage after treatment with antagonists of platelet-activating factor, no study has proved endogenous production of plate...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lindsberg PJ,Yue TL,Frerichs KU,Hallenbeck JM,Feuerstein G

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Enhanced thromboxane (TX) biosynthesis has previously been reported in the acute phase after ischemic stroke. We investigated whether enhanced urinary excretion of 11-dehydro-TXB2, a noninvasive index of platelet activation, was present in the chronic phase after a transient ischemic attack (TIA)...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van Kooten F,Ciabattoni G,Koudstaal PJ,Dippel DW,Patrono C

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The effect of smoking reduction on cardiovascular disease outcomes has not been studied in Asian populations. METHODS:A total of 475 734 Korean men aged 30 to 58 years, stratified into 9 groups based on smoking status at 2 different time points (1990 and 1992), were followed from 1992 to 2001 fo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Song YM,Cho HJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Anemia is 1 potential mechanism by which the brain receives inadequate oxygenation. The purpose of this study was to determine in acute stroke patients whether lower hemoglobin values were associated with worse hemispatial neglect. METHODS:In 203 subjects, neglect testing batteries were administ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gottesman RF,Bahrainwala Z,Wityk RJ,Hillis AE

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of intracranial plaques and stenoses and their causal role in patients with fatal stroke. Intracranial atherosclerosis is considered to be a rare condition with a severe prognosis. However, disease prevalence may be underestimated due to...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mazighi M,Labreuche J,Gongora-Rivera F,Duyckaerts C,Hauw JJ,Amarenco P

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute thromboembolic occlusion of the basilar artery accounts for 6% to 10% of large-vessel stroke in humans. Because of the brain region supplied by this artery, the case fatality rate is the highest for all ischemic stroke subtypes, ranging from 40% to 86%. Patients who undergo successful recanalization of the basil...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smith WS

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The use of bare metal stents to treat symptomatic intracranial stenosis may be associated with significant restenosis rates. The advent of drug-eluting stents (DESs) in the coronary circulation has resulted in a reduction of restenosis rates. We report our technical success rate and short-term re...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gupta R,Al-Ali F,Thomas AJ,Horowitz MB,Barrow T,Vora NA,Uchino K,Hammer MD,Wechsler LR,Jovin TG

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Combined Lysis of Thrombus in Brain Ischemia With Transcranial Ultrasound and Systemic T-PA-Hands-Free (CLOTBUST-HF) study is a first-in-human, National Institutes of Health-sponsored, multicenter, open-label, pilot safety trial of tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) plus a novel operator...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Barreto AD,Alexandrov AV,Shen L,Sisson A,Bursaw AW,Sahota P,Peng H,Ardjomand-Hessabi M,Pandurengan R,Rahbar MH,Barlinn K,Indupuru H,Gonzales NR,Savitz SI,Grotta JC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 1,273 patients with ischemic cerebral infarction who were entered into the Stroke Data Bank, a prospective, observational study involving four university hospitals and the Biometry and Field Studies Branch of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Forty patients had noniatrogenic recur...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sacco RL,Foulkes MA,Mohr JP,Wolf PA,Hier DB,Price TR

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The benefits of chronic disease self-management programs for stroke survivors are uncertain because individuals with severe impairments have been excluded from previous research. We undertook a phase II randomized controlled trial to determine whether a self-management program designed for surviv...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cadilhac DA,Hoffmann S,Kilkenny M,Lindley R,Lalor E,Osborne RH,Batterbsy M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00