Abstract:
:Two new xanthones namely cratochinone A (1) and cratochinone B (2), along with 16 known xanthones, were isolated from the roots of Cratoxylum cochinchinense. Their structures were characterized by spectroscopic methods, especially 1D and 2D NMR as well as comparison with those reported in the literature for known xanthones. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against five human cancer cell lines (KB, HeLa S-3, HT-29, MCF-7 and Hep G2 cell lines). Compounds 2, 5, and 7 showed significant cytotoxic effects against all cell lines with IC50 values in the range of 0.91-9.93 μM, while 10 exhibited cytotoxicity against the KB, HeLa S-3, and HT-29 cells with IC50 values of 7.39, 6.07, and 8.11 μM, respectively. Compound 12 exhibited cytotoxicity against both KB and HeLa S-3 cells with IC50 values of 7.28 and 9.84 μM.
journal_name
J Nat Medjournal_title
Journal of natural medicinesauthors
Natrsanga P,Jongaramruong J,Rassamee K,Siripong P,Tip-Pyang Sdoi
10.1007/s11418-019-01376-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
467-473issue
2eissn
1340-3443issn
1861-0293pii
10.1007/s11418-019-01376-7journal_volume
74pub_type
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