Abstract:
:The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which infects over 90% of adults, appears to have evolved to exploit the normal biology of B-cell development in order to persist as a life-long asymptomatic infection. However, EBV can contribute to oncogenesis. It has become evident that alterations in the expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) from the host cell and EBV can also contribute to cancer pathogenesis. MicroRNAs function by inhibiting translation of select groups of mRNA transcripts containing imperfect annealing sequences in their 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) and less frequently through other regions of the transcript. A number of studies have demonstrated that profiles of miRNA expression could establish phenotypic signatures of different cancer types where viruses have been evolved with highly sophisticated gene silencing machinery to disturb the host-immune response. Based on current review, it is possible that a specific virus miRNA may be involved in cancer pathogenesis.
journal_name
Int Rev Immunoljournal_title
International reviews of immunologyauthors
Lopes LF,Ruiz Miyazawa KW,de Almeida ER,Serafim KG,de Almeida Gualtieri K,Costa IC,Felipe I,Pavanelli WR,Watanabe MAdoi
10.3109/08830185.2012.748053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
271-81issue
3eissn
0883-0185issn
1563-5244journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Activation, proliferation, or programmed cell death of T lymphocytes are dependent on controlled reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) production and ATP synthesis in mitochondria. The mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Delta Psi(m)) also plays a decisive role in cell survival by controlling activity of redox-sensit...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830180490452576
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-helper (TH) 17 activation is crucial for protective immune responses against bacteria and fungi at mucosal surfaces, but it can also be implicated in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune and chronic inflammatory diseases, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Although rapid progress was made elucidating induc...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2013.829471
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrosis is a consequence of chronic inflammation and the persistent accumulation of extracellular matrix, for which the cycle of tissue injury and repair becomes a predominant feature. Both the innate and adaptive immune systems play key roles in the progress of fibrosis. The recently identified subsets of innate lym...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2015.1068304
更新日期:2016-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphocytes from nonatopic subjects and atopic patients were analyzed for cells expressing Fc receptors for IgE (Fc epsilon R). Nonatopic humans and atopic patients in remission had approximately 1 percent of Fc epsilon R+ peripheral blood lymphocytes. Usually greater than 99 percent of these cells we...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830188709044747
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Human leukocyte antigen G (HLA-G) is a non-classical HLA class I molecule involved in inducing tolerance at the feto-maternal interface and in escape of immune response by tumor cells. The aim of the study is to review the published literature on the expression of HLA-G in malignant melanomas and its clinicop...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08830185.2020.1869732
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer immunotherapy comprises different therapeutic strategies that exploit the use of distinct components of the immune system, with the common goal of specifically targeting and eradicating neoplastic cells. These varied approaches include the use of specific monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, cytokines,...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2015.1018419
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages (Mϕs) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that can efficiently phagocytose Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the etiological agent of tuberculosis (TB). It is quite interesting to mention here that DCs and Mϕs use distinct strategies to combat and eliminate Mtb. Simil...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2015.1015718
更新日期:2016-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Almost 30 years have passed since adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) was identified as a new disease entity in Japan. During this period, its causative agent, human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1), was discovered, and a crucial role of the viral product Tax in ATL leukemogenesis was demonstrated. Recently, another HTLV-1 prod...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830180701709817
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonates often respond poorly to conventional vaccines or microbial infections. Immaturity of the immune system has been considered to play a role in this regard. However, accumulating evidence shows that in certain conditions, neonatal inoculation of antigens leads to protective immunity. In the particular case of DN...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830180009088506
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune disorders afflicting the liver comprise the bona fide autoimmune diseases, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and autoimmune hepatitis as well as drug-induced autoimmune-like diseases, such as halothane hepatitis. Whereas drug-induced forms of acute or chronic hepatitis often have a ...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2014.921162
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::When cells are infected with viruses, they may trigger their apoptosis programs. In unicellular organisms, this may have protected cell populations by limiting viral replication from infected cells. Multicellular organisms can also trigger the apoptosis program after viral infection. In response, viruses have evolved ...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830180305213
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO-incompatible liver transplantation (ABOi LT) using conventional immunosuppression has been considered a contraindication due to the high risk for antibody-mediated complications potentially resulting in graft loss. However, organ shortage has led to the development of anti-A/B antibody reducing immunosuppressive p...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830185.2019.1601720
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The progressive damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been linked to an increase in inflammatory Th1/Th17 cells and a decrease in number or function of immunomodulatory regulatory T cells (Tregs). Many therapies that are effective in RA are shown to affect Th1/Th17 cells and/or Tregs. One such therapy, abatacept, ut...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08830185.2018.1465943
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While simultaneously maintaining homeostasis and reducing further harm to the host, the immune system is equipped to eliminate both tumors and pathogenic microorganisms. Bifurcated into cell-mediated and humoral immunity, the adaptive immune system requires a series of complex and coordinated signals to drive the prol...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2014.974748
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gram-positive bacterium Streptococcus gordonii was engineered to express the microbicidal molecule H6, which is an antiidiotypic single chain antibody mimicking a yeast killer toxin. S. gordonii is a human commensal which we developed as a model system for mucosal delivery of heterologous proteins. The in vivo can...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830180109043039
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) persists as a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease and is characterized by the production of autoantibodies and immune complexes that affect multiple organs. The underlying mechanism that triggers and sustains disease are complex and involve certain susceptibility genes and enviro...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830181003602507
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune response to the phosphorylcholine (PC) hapten elicited by PC-keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) is composed of 2 groups of antibodies with specificity to either PC or phenylphosphorylcholine which were designated as group I and II anti-PC antibodies, respectively. We demonstrate that anti-PC IgE antibody expre...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830188709044749
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear factor (NF)-kappa B family of proteins is a key regulator of inflammation, innate immunity, and cell survival and differentiation. Components of these pathways are potential targets of intervention for inflammation, infectious diseases, and cancer. However, therapeutic interventions that dampen the host re...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830180802317957
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The receptors on human natural killer 9NK cells which can specifically bind the Fc portion of immunoglobulin molecules (Fc receptors) have been extensively studied. The best known and studied Fc receptor on human NK cells is FcgammaRIIIa. Interactions of NK cells with IgG antibodies via this receptor are well known to...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830180109054414
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrations of both innate immunity and adaptive immunity in genetically predisposed individuals evoked by environmental factors are suggested to be implicated in pathophysiological processes of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Autophagy, a degradation pathway in which cytoplasmic content is engulfed and degraded b...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2013.879711
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a strong cellular immune response is critical for the control of the intracellular pathogen Toxoplasma gondii. This occurs by activation of a complex, integrated immune response, which utilizes cells of the innate and adaptive immune systems. In the last two decades there have been major advances in...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830180213281
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The B cell repertoire consists of three tiers of clonotype diversity. One tier, which is the product of H chain V region rearrangements in the absence of N additions, is of limited diversity (less than 10(8) clonotypes) so that clonotypes of this tier would be expected to recur within and among B cells of individuals ...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830189209055571
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple cytokines and growth factors are critical for the prognosis of cancer which has been regarded as a worldwide health problem. Recently, neuropeptides, soluble factors regulating a series of functions in the central nervous system, have also been demonstrated to stimulate the proliferation and migration of tumo...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2014.952412
更新日期:2016-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Two of the key events in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis are the synovial cell proliferation and lymphocyte infiltration into the synovium. The resulting synovitis is longlasting and leads to destructive arthritis, which is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis. Accumulating evidence suggests that one of the key...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830189809054411
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and establishment of the B Cell Repertoire is the net result of both genetic and environmental forces. The primary event at the genetic level is Ig gene rearrangement resulting in numerous possible combination of genes which can be further modified by somatic events such as N segment addition and somat...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830189709068177
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noncoding RNA comprises of microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) that are abundantly present in mammalian transcriptome. These noncoding RNAs have been implicated in multiple biological processes through the regulation of gene expression. Each of these noncoding RNAs were found to have multiple genes ta...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08830185.2019.1648454
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical and non-classical monocytes are two well-defined subsets of monocytes displaying distinct roles. They differentially express numerous genes relevant to their primary role. Using five independent transcriptomic microarray datasets, we ruled out several inconsistent genes and identified common genes consistent...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2014.902453
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial dysfunction (ED) forms the cornerstone in the development of atherosclerotic lesions that clinically manifest as ischemia, myocardial infarction, stroke or peripheral arterial disease. ED can be triggered by various risk factors including hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, hyperhomocystenemia and...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
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更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Cell metabolism is closely related to the host immunity in many respects. We herein briefly summarized the recent progress on the roles of cellular metabolism in T-cell development, homeostasis, differentiation and functions. Relatively quiescent naïve T cells only require energy for survival and migration, and they m...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830185.2014.902452
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of finding an effective vaccine against the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is hampered by our uncertainty of the mechanism(s) responsible for the pathogenesis as well as the lack of knowledge of protective mechanisms. The effects of HIV on the immune system are myriad and thus the truly significant manife...
journal_title:International reviews of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08830189009061761
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00