Abstract:
BACKGROUND:fat-soluble vitamin deficiency may be a health problem not recognized in children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE:to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with the deficiency of vitamins A, D and E among adolescent students from Northeastern Brazil. METHODS:transversal study with adolescents aged 12 to 19 of both genders. A questionnaire to collect socioeconomic and lifestyle data and food intake was applied to adolescents. Then, an anthropometric evaluation and a blood sampling were performed to analyze serum concentrations of retinol, β-carotene, α-tocopherol and 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25[OH]D). RESULTS:the intake of vitamins A (50.3%), E (94.0%) and D (99.8%), as well as α-tocopherol (88.1%), β-carotene (74.1%), 25(OH)D (50.9%) and retinol (46.6%) serum levels were mostly deficient/insufficient. An increased risk of α-tocopherol deficiency was observed in girls (PR = 1.11) and an increased risk of 25(OH)D deficiency was observed in boys (PR = 1.41). An increased likelihood of β-carotene (PR = 1.14) and 25(OH) D (PR = 1.38) insufficiency was observed in overweight individuals. CONCLUSIONS:the adolescents had a deficit in the intake and in serum levels of fat-soluble vitamins. The greatest risk of inadequacy was associated with gender and weight excess. However, the behavior of fat-soluble vitamins in adolescents needs further research.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Paes-Silva RP,Tomiya MTO,Maio R,De Castro CMMB,Arruda IKG,Diniz ADSdoi
10.20960/nh.1785subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-05 00:00:00pages
1153-1162issue
5eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Introduction:Aim and background: the incidence of obesity has increased among children, and obesity has been considered an independent risk factor for chronic kidney disease. We aimed to determine the degree of kidney function impairment by evaluating urine neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and kidney i...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02651
更新日期:2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is the most common tumor behind lung cancer in men and breast cancer in women. Its prevalence shows a wide geographic variability, which, along with epidemiological and experimental evidence, suggests a considerable participation of environmental factors, mainly dietary in its cause. It is not known ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hyperglycemia without previous history of diabetes mellitus (DM) is observed in a high percentage of patients in intensive care units (ICU). OBJECTIVE:To determine the behavior of glycemia in nondiabetic patients with hyperglycemia by administering two micronutrients. METHODS:A clinical trial was conducted...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8526
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Taurine has probed to be involved in a wide range of biological processes and to provide several different important health benefits. Its effects have been revealed to be exerted mainly through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, among other mechanisms. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:The present review...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children obesity is considered a serious public health problem around the world. In Spain, the prevalence of overweight/obesity is reaching alarming figures, exceeding 35% of the children. Several hypotheses suggest that the energy balance model does not fit very well when analyzing the causes of the current obesity e...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.sup5.6925
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of muscular fitness (MF) on cardiometabolic risk factors in young adult. METHODS:A total of 172 men (age 19.7±2.4 years; weight 65.5±10.7 kg; BMI 22.6±2.8 kg•m(-1)) were invited to participate in the study. They had no indication of cardiometabolic problems, as evaluated by clinica...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.4.7684
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::If sepsis due to a catheter is suspected in a patient receiving parenteral nutrition, the doctor responsible for the patient usually withdraws the catheter and sends the point to the bacteriological laboratory for examination. This operation is usually accompanied by the extraction of several blood samples for haemocu...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Background and objectives: the aim of the present investigation was to describe the association of this single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) with fasting glucose levels, serum adipokine levels and diabetes mellitus. Methods: the study involved a population of 1,002 adult obese subjects. Measurements of ant...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.2013
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Nutritional management is essential in anorexia nervosa (AN), although nutrient replenishment must be done progressively to prevent the occurrence of re-alimentation syndrome. OBJECTIVE:to compare resting enengy expenditure (REE) by means of indirect calorimetry and by different equations in AN female patie...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a costly therapy that can also be associated with serious complications. Therefore, efforts are focusing on reducing rate of complications, and costs related to PN. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to analyze the effect of the implementation of PN standardization on costs and quality crite...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.2.7575
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of the glycemic index (GI) on food intake, anthropometric measurements and body composition in subjects with excess body weight. METHODS:Crossover study, in which 17 subjects participated in two study sessions (high GI or low GI). Two daily meals were consumed in laboratory for 30 cons...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.4.5845
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) during pregnancy is associated with an increase in adiposity indicators and metabolic disorders of the offspring. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review, using the Institute of Medicine (IOM) criteria, was to analyze the association of exce...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8297
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:bearing in mind the influence of the environment on the individuals and their choices and behaviours in general and particularly with respect to food, it might be interesting to explore whether eating habits are better or healthier in rural areas than in urban ones. OBJECTIVE:to analyse the perception of ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.5.9688
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Food Neophobia Scale (FNS), originally developed in English, has been widely used in different studies to assess the individual's willingness to try new foods. However, a process of translation and cultural adaptation is required to enable the use of FNS in other countries. OBJECTIVE:to translate and ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9108
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Coffee and tea consumption recommendations for a healthy diet have been changing in recent years as it has increased the level of evidence on their benefits has increased. OBJECTIVE:To know the frequency of coffee and tea consumption of in a high cardiovascular risk Mediterranean population (CVR) and to a...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The establishing of indications for parenteral nutrition and the evaluation criteria for the nutritional state of patients used in selecting the candidates for parenteral nutrition are the two main pillars upon which the rationalization of nutritional therapy iv is based. This is an important aspect which conditions t...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspirin at a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight was found to decrease the activity of the rat intestinal brush border membrane (BBM) - associated enzymes such as the sucrase, lactase, maltase and alkaline phosphatase. Aspirin treatment also led to a decrease in the microviscosity in the native as well as the benzyl alcohol ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity and breast cancer are two very frequent pathologies in the world today, which have a strong impact on society. Various research studies have tried linking the two. For this purpose, data was collected from the medical histories of 524 women who had been diagnosed and treated for breast cancer from January 2009...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000400033
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently, there is a higher occurrence of biopsychosocial diseases, especially eating disorders, involving different body systems and aspects related to the individual and their social relations. OBJECTIVE:Addressing current and relevant issues about the prevalence, incidence and risk factors for anorexi...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000200008
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chile is a country that reaches the highest levels of overweight and obesity worldwide (66.7% of the Chilean population), with a group of college students tending to swell these numbers considered nutritionally vulnerable group. OBJECTIVE:To associate the consumption of fruits with nutritional status of C...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8617
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review is made of possible adverse effects of lipid emulsions on the respiratory function, based on the use and acceptance thereof as part of the non-protein caloric supply of the total parenteral nutrition of critical patients from the first hypotheses of the role played by the subsequent lipemia, to the most recen...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important area of the development of new functional foods is facussed on finding or applying food components which favour achieving a healthier lipid profile in the organism. The objective of this work was to carry out the characterisation of the lipid fraction of two oils, fish oil and algae oil, to evaluate their...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Recent studies have reflected the prevalence of malnutrition within the hospital sphere. The high incidence of malnutrition in hospitals and the negative effect this has on the evolution of patients, since complications are significantly greater in undernourished patients, make it important to find out the n...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:the endovenous administration of glutamine, independently of the type of nurtrition received, can reduce the ICU length of stay, the incidence of infections and the mortality in the traumatic patients admitted to the ICU. OBJECTIVES:The main objective is to assess the efficacy of glutamine suplementation, g...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100013
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, several investigations have related -hydroxy--methylbutyrate (HMB) to a reduced muscle proteolysis and to an increase in muscle mass. Therefore, a number of studies focused on the cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating these effects have been carried out. AIMS:The objectives of th...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8437
更新日期:2014-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine possible associations between the risk of breast cancer in Brazilian women and demographic, social and economical variables, and past dietary intake. METHODS:A case-control study was conducted in Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil, between june and november 2003 involving a group of 33 women rece...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. Differences in breast cancer incidence suggest a significant role of environmental factors in the aetiology: obesity, central adiposity, excess body fat and some dietary factors have been suggested as risk factors. This pilot study aimed to analyse ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the study were to analyze the psychometric properties, factor structure and internal consistency of the Spanish version of the Food Craving Inventory (FCI-SP), as well as to determine its validity by evaluating the relationship of the FCI to different instruments. METHODS:The sample compris...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The consumption of sugary, energy and alcoholic drinks among college students might be a health risk factor. OBJECTIVE:To assess the consumption of sugary, energy and alcoholic drinks and to determine their associations with body mass index (BMI) status among college students. METHODS:Second and third year...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.8094
更新日期:2014-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although changes in eating patterns may occur during gestation, predictors of these changes have not been explored. This study aimed to identify predictors of adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) from the first to second trimester of pregnancy. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted with 102 pregnant...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8158
更新日期:2014-10-04 00:00:00