Abstract:
:The allelic frequency distributions and statistical forensic parameters of 26 mini short tandem repeat (mini-STR) loci in a sample of 1575 unrelated individuals from five different Brazilian regions were obtained. All the analyzed loci showed great diversity and were highly informative. The results were compared with those of the US Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic population studies. This study aimed to contribute to forensic analysis for human identification and inference of the evidential value in familial bond tests.
journal_name
Int J Legal Medjournal_title
International journal of legal medicineauthors
Pereira TFC,Malaghini M,Magalhães JCM,Moura-Neto R,Sotomaior VSdoi
10.1007/s00414-018-1777-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
1305-1307issue
5eissn
0937-9827issn
1437-1596pii
10.1007/s00414-018-1777-9journal_volume
132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We performed a population study on 15 polymorphic STR loci (FH2010, FH2079, PEZ2, VWF.X, FH2054, FH2087Ub, FH2611, WILMS-TF, PEZ12, PEZ15, PEZ6, FH2087Ua, ZUBECA4, ZUBECA6, FH2132) on 131 randomly selected dogs. Alleles were identified and grouped according to their estimated fragment length using fixed allelic bins e...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-004-0452-5
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT scan coupled with autopsy is the gold standard for the forensic investigation of fatal road traffic accidents. The objective of the present paper is to demonstrate that from this, it is possible to reconstruct elements of an accident with minimal human and material resources using basic knowledge of three-dimension...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-012-0789-0
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of forensic age estimation based on the chronology of second (M2) and third molar (M3) development was investigated using 2,087 orthopantomograms of Korean men and women aged between 3 and 23 years. The developmental stages of M2s and M3s in these subjects were classified using the criteria of Demirjian. ...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-010-0513-x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA-based prediction for externally visible characteristics such as eye color is already a useful tool in forensic criminal investigations. The IrisPlex system, consisting of six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and a prediction model, was developed based on individuals from several European populations. Other r...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-013-0953-1
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alleles of the STR systems HumFES/FPS, HumVWA and HumD21S11 were sequenced and analyzed. Sequence data revealed 3 different systems concerning the complexity of their sequence structure. HumFES/FPS belongs to the STR polymorphism with a simple repeat structure. Only 2 subtypes were found with a base substitution in th...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01224779
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brains of 70 fatal cases with AIDS were studied by means of immunohistochemistry and in-situ hybridization in a consecutive autopsy series (1985-July 1992). In addition, the neuropathological changes were correlated with the neurological and neuroimaging findings. Opportunistic infections included toxoplasmosis (1...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01222119
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic performance of presepsin (sCD14-ST) in postmortem serum from femoral blood compared to procalcitonin (PCT) to detect sepsis-related fatalities. The second aim was to compare sCD14-ST levels found in postmortem serum to the values in pericardial fluid to investig...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-012-0804-5
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population studies on six short tandem repeat loci, HUMF13A01, HUMFXIIIB, HUMLIPOL, HUMTH01, HUMTPOX and HUMVWFA31 were carried out in a sample of unrelated Japanese individuals (n = 337-545) living in Gifu Prefecture (central region of Japan). Five alleles could be identified for HUMFXIIIB, six for HUMF13A01, HUMLIPO...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01369599
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three immunohistochemically different myelomonocytic subtypes, i.e. MRP8, MRP14 and 27E10 were quantitatively evaluated in the intraalveolar, alveolar-interstitial and alveolar-intracapillary lung compartments. Lung sections from 5 major groups with defined causes of death, i.e. drowning and death during immersion (DI...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004140050091
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BamHI polymorphism at the VNTR locus D2S44 was investigated, concentrating on band frequencies, mutation rate and confirmation of Mendelian inheritance. In this series 39 restriction fragments showing frequencies less than 10% could clearly be distinguished. No mutations could be observed and the Mendelian character o...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01816481
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis of ischaemia-related sudden cardiac death in the absence of microscopic and macroscopic ischaemic lesions remains a challenge for medical examiners. Medical imaging techniques increasingly provide support in post-mortem examinations by detecting and documenting internal findings prior to autopsy. Previous st...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-019-02211-0
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiplex PCR was designed for the loci D2S1338, D16S539, D18S51, TH01 and FGA using redesigned primers in order to reduce the lengths of the amplification products compared to the designs used in commercially available multiplex PCR kits, also including amelogenin. The new PCR primers were used to amplify highly de...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-005-0013-6
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The name of an author was misspelled. The correct spelling is "Linlin Gao" instead of Linin Gao. ...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00414-020-02342-9
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population genetic studies were carried out on 932 caucasians from Austria using the short tandem repeat system ACTBP2 (SEE33). A sequenced allelic ladder was used for typing (Möller et al. 1995). After native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis all 26 alleles of the ladder were found as well as 194 alleles which migra...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004140050111
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular composition of the genetic substrate recovered from seven aged forensic samples has been extensively investigated. A simple enzymatic test based on DNAseI incubation of the extracts showed that the UV-fluorescent material from the forensic specimens is composed of nucleic acids, with the DNA fraction rep...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-002-0326-7
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper considers the statistical evaluation of DNA mixtures in the following situations: (1) two unknown contributors are related respectively to two typed persons, (2) two of the unknown or untyped contributors are related and the third unknown contributor is related to a typed person, or (3) there are two pairs ...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-004-0493-9
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the cause of death in myocardial ion channel diseases (MICD)-induced sudden cardiac death (SCD) cases is a difficulty in forensic identification practices. The majority of MICD-induced SCD cases would experience lethal ventricular tachyarrhythmia (LVTA) before deaths; thus, confirming the occurrence of LV...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-017-1710-7
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From sequence database information, we have identified two male-specific and polymorphic tetranucleotide STRs, DYS 441 (GDB:10013873) and DYS 442 (GDB: 10030304), on the Y chromosome. Analysis of 184 males allowed 7 and 5 alleles to be distinguished in the DYS 441 and DYS 442 systems, respectively, yielding 21 haploty...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004140100207
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old boy with no previous serious medical history experienced abdominal discomfort and chest pains for 5 days and suddenly died. The autopsy revealed diffuse and extensive infiltration of eosinophils into the myocardium, with poorly formed granulomas and few fibrotic changes. The necrotic changes was so exten...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01369797
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Warping has been used to determine the pre-burning condition of human skeletal remains. In the literature, this modification has been associated more often with the burning of fleshed and green bones, but it also arises during the burning of dry bones. The objective of this paper was to assess if bone collagen content...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-016-1400-x
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatal head trauma (FHT) represents one of the most frequent causes of death diagnosed in forensic pathology. However, profound statistic autopsy data on FHT is still sparse. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the circumstances and injury patterns of FHT with particular focus on age and sex, and ad...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-019-02187-x
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrary to the traditional dogma of being a relatively invariable and quiescent organ lacking the capability to regenerate, there is now widespread evidence that the human brain harbors multipotent neural stem cells, possibly throughout senescence. These cells can divide and give rise to neuroectodermal progeny in vi...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00414-005-0037-y
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is a target for public health care in Germany. The aim of this study was to monitor data on risk-related behavior in the population of Hamburg, Germany, in order to respond to changes quickly and to estimate the effectiveness of prevention activities. Data have been gathered using t...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-008-0298-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The population origin of an individual is often requested to be determined from specimens left at a crime scene for identifying a suspect and individual identity. The melanocortin 1 receptor gene (MC1R) and P gene are associated with human pigmentation. Although several studies have reported that these genes are highl...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-008-0289-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, blood samples of 984 unrelated Han individuals were collected from Dongfang, Southern China, after informed consent. A total of 29 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) were analyzed, including DYF387S1, DYS19, DYS385ab, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS43...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-018-1899-0
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paradoxical undressing is a phenomenon characterizing some fatal hypothermia cases. The victims, despite low environmental temperatures, paradoxically remove their clothes due to a sudden feeling of warmth. In this report, we describe a case of suspected paradoxical undressing in a non-hypothermia case. The victim, a ...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-017-1597-3
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA typing of cellular debris from perforating bullets was investigated following shooting experiments. A total of 14 perforating gunshots were fired into 9 calves. PCR typing of tissue fragments was done using bovine-specific primers flanking a 247 bp segment within the bovine lactoglobulin gene. Positive amplificati...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01369787
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age estimation in living individuals around the age of 18 years remains a difficult challenge. In this study, the anterior inferior vertebral ring apophysis development of cervical vertebrae C2, C3, and C4 of 496 white and 478 black South African individuals aged between 15 and 22 years was assessed from cephalometric...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-019-02137-7
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is commonly accepted that crime scene recovery and recording are key moments of any judicial inspection in which investigators must decide on the correct strategies to put into place. Complex outdoor scenarios, presenting partially or entirely skeletonised remains, can benefit more than others by the intervention o...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00414-020-02456-0
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Haemorrhages at the periostal-clavicular origin of the sternocleidomastoid muscles were found in 52 out of 54 cases of death by hanging. This cervical haemorrhage is most frequently found in death by hanging, but only seldomly seen in other causes of death and can therefore be regarded as being typical for death by ha...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01844825
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00