Abstract:
:Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous in the environment and exist as an important cause of pulmonary infections in humans. Pulmonary involvement is the most common disease manifestation of NTM and the incidence of NTM is growing in North America. Susceptibility to NTM infection is incompletely understood; therefore preventative tools are not well defined. Treatment of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infection is difficult and entails multiple antibiotics and an extended treatment course. Also, there is a considerable variation in treatment management that should be considered before initiating treatment. We highlight the new findings in the epidemiology diagnosis and treatment of mycobacterial infections. We debate new advances regarding NTM infection in cystic fibrosis patients and solid organ transplant recipients. Finally, we introduce a new epidemiologic model for NTM disease based on virulence-exposure-host factors.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Mirsaeidi M,Farshidpour M,Allen MB,Ebrahimi G,Falkinham JOdoi
10.1155/2014/919474subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
919474eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::It is unclear whether the methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) protein promotes or suppresses cancer growth. We examined the association between METTL14 expression, cancer progression, and patient prognosis in a total of 398 breast cancer tissue specimens. Significantly fewer cancer tissue specimens compared with norma...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8823270
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the microshear bond strength (μSBS) of self-adhesive resin (SA) cement on leucite-reinforced glass-ceramic using silane or universal adhesive. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ceramic blocks were etched with 9.5% hydrofluoric acid and divided into three groups (n = 16): (1) negative control (NC) without tre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/361893
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microalgae are a promising source of omega-3. The purpose of this study was to extract lipid with a relatively high content of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) from Nannochloropsis gaditana using subcritical water extraction (SWE). The effects of different temperatures (156.1-273.9°C), extraction times (6.6-23.4 minutes), ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8273581
更新日期:2018-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Nematodes infections are responsible for debilitating conditions and economic losses in domestic animals as well as livestock and are considered an important public health problem due to the high prevalence in humans. The nematode resistance for drugs has been reported for livestock, highlighting the importance for de...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/879263
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is one of the leading triggers for cancer death worldwide. In this study, the relationship of the aberrantly methylated and differentially expressed genes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) with cancer prognosis was investigated, and 5 feature genes were identified eventually. Specifically, we firstly downloade...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1807089
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, with a recent global increase of 20% in age-related incidence. Ultrasonography and ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) are the most widely used diagnostic tests for thyroid nodules; however, it is estimated that up to 25% of thyr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2021/6752141
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to summarize the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of Chiari malformation type I- (CM-1-) associated syringobulbia. We performed a literature review of CM-1-associated syringobulbia in PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, and Web of Science databases. Our concerns were the clinical features, radiologic pre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4829102
更新日期:2019-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. The purpose of this study was to (i) determine the cervical microbial composition in different abortion samples and to (ii) investigate the correlation between spontaneous abortion and cervical microbes in Korean women. Methods. We collected cervical swabs from women who had never undergone abortion (N = 36...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5435089
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the progression of recovery in postural stability and physical functioning after patients received the minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty (MTHA), we monitor the pain level, functional capacity, and postural stability before and after operation within one year. In total of 23 subjects in our study,...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/463792
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The safety and efficacy of endoscopic sphincterotomy with large balloon dilation (EPLBD) are unclear. This study compares the safety and efficacy between EPLBD and endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Literatures were searched for randomized controlled trials in PUBMED, EMBASE, and Cochrane...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/673103
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) represent a modern approach for management of chronic skin injuries. In this work, we describe BM-MSCs application versus their conditioned media (CM) when delivered topically admixed with fibrin glue to enhance the healing of chronic excisional wounds in rats. Fift...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/846062
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors are powerful tools for both basic neuroscience experiments and clinical gene therapies for neurological diseases. Intravascularly administered self-complementary AAV9 vectors can cross the blood-brain barrier. However, AAV9 vectors are of limited usefulness because they...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/974819
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer is a significant global health concern affecting men and women worldwide. Although current chemopreventive drugs could inhibit the growth of cancer cells, they exert many adverse side effects. Dietary factor plays a crucial role in the management of cancers and has drawn the attention of researchers to be used ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/9017902
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:To investigate demographics and socioeconomic status in patients with ulnar nerve compression and the influence of socioeconomic factors on patient-reported outcome measurements (PROM) as evaluated by QuickDASH (short version of Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand) after surgery for ulnar nerve compression at t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5928649
更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing insect resistance against Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxins is a serious problem which makes it urgent to look for new eco-friendly strategies. Combining these toxins with other biomolecules is one of the promising strategies against insect pests. In this work, we evaluated the bioinsecticidal pot...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3895834
更新日期:2018-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::This study included 30 patients with diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 30 test subjects without RA (control group). The objective of the study was to examine both groups for the presence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and morphological changes of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). All individuals were exam...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/328560
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in pancreatic milieu to adapt to physiological shifts occurring in conditions of obesity and metabolic syndrome (MS) have been documented, though mechanisms leading to such a state have remained elusive so far. The data presented here tries to look at the gravity of metabolic insult during the early and pr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/617569
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) accounts for a significant proportion of liver cancer, which has become the second most common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. To investigate the potential mechanisms of invasion and progression of HCC, bioinformatics analysis and validation by qRT-PCR were performed. We fou...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1431396
更新日期:2018-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the potential relationship between exosomal miRNAs and clinical symptoms in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Forty-eight newly diagnosed myeloma patients and sixteen normal donors were enrolled in the study. The results showed that the relative expression levels of let-7c-5p, let-7d-5p, miR-14...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1575468
更新日期:2019-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about how prenatal maternal stress (PNMS) influences risks of asthma in humans. In this small study, we sought to determine whether disaster-related PNMS would predict asthma risk in children. In June 1998, we assessed severity of objective hardship and subjective distress in women pregnant during the ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/201717
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop a freeze-drying protocol facilitating successful processing of plant material containing the small surface antigen of hepatitis B virus (S-HBsAg) while preserving its VLP structure and immunogenicity. Freeze-drying of the antigen in lettuce leaf tissue, without any isolation or pur...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/485689
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) leads to important and deleterious neuroinflammation, as evidenced by indicators such as edema, cytokine production, induction of nitric oxide synthase, and leukocyte infiltration. After TBI, cerebral vascular endothelial cells play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of inflammation. In ou...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/910260
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although extensive studies have identified large number of microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in ischemic stroke, the RNA regulation network response to focal ischemia remains poorly understood. In this study, we simultaneously interrogate the expression profiles of lncRNAs, miRNAs, and mRNAs changes...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8354350
更新日期:2018-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to a variety of environmental factors such as salinity, drought, metal toxicity, extreme temperature, air pollutants, ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation, pesticides, and pathogen infection leads to subject oxidative stress in plants, which in turn affects multiple biological processes via reactive oxygen species ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/9732325
更新日期:2019-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Almost forty years ago, it was first hypothesized that an increased dietary intake of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) from fish fat could exert protective effects against several pathologies. Decades of intense preclinical investigation have supported this hypothesis in a variety of model systems. Several c...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/143109
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sun Island Bund Wetland (SIBW) is a river floodplain wetland located at the south part of Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China. An investigation of the influence of habitat type on macroinvertebrates assemblages structure was conducted in July 2016. Nine (9) sampling sites were selected based on sediment type, wat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2650678
更新日期:2019-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2017/8193821.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2017/6418529
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exosomal miRNAs are currently being explored as a novel class of biomarkers in cardiovascular diseases. However, few reports have focused on the value of circulating exosomal miRNAs as biomarkers for stable coronary artery disease (SCAD). Here, we aimed to investigate whether miRNAs involved in cardiovascular diseases...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3593962
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantitatively measure changes in cerebral perfusion in select regions of interest in the brain during urinary urgency in women with overactive bladder (OAB) using arterial spin labeling (ASL). METHODS:Twelve women with OAB and 10 controls underwent bladder filling and rated urinary urgency (scale 0-10). AS...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2759035
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS) plays a vital role in the mevalonate pathway and has been shown to be involved in hypertrophy and cardiovascular diseases. Lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) to knock down a gene of interest has become a promising new tool for the establishment of transgenic animals. The...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/914026
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00