Abstract:
:A computer simulation was carried out to investigate the influence of nonpulsatile left ventricular assistance on hemodynamics. A simulation circuit was constructed to represent the circulatory system. A source of current was added to denote the nonpulsatile blood pump. The left and right ventricles were replaced by variable compliances. Left heart failure was simulated by decreasing the amount of compliance change of the left ventricle. We introduced a pulsatility indicator (PI) to clarify the pulsatility characteristics in the hemodynamics; this PI was defined as the ratio of the pulse pressure (PP) to the mean aortic pressure (AoP). When nonpulsatile bypass flow increased, the mean AoP, tension time index (TTI), and diastolic pressure time index (DPTI) increased, and cardiac output, PP, and PI decreased. When assisted flow increased with the constant total flow rate, the mean AoP and DPTI changed little; the PP, TTI, and PI decreased, and the endocardial viability rate increased. The PI would be helpful in evaluating the effect of pulsatility.
journal_name
Artif Organsjournal_title
Artificial organsauthors
Mitsui N,Fukunaga S,Koura Y,Morita S,Hotei H,Sueshiro M,Sueda T,Matsuura Ydoi
10.1111/j.1525-1594.1996.tb04494.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-01 00:00:00pages
632-636issue
5eissn
0160-564Xissn
1525-1594journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It has been speculated that testosterone stimulates erythropoiesis. We hypothesized that hemoglobin levels in hemodialysis (HD) patients are associated with serum testosterone concentrations. Testosterone, hemoglobin, and other biochemical parameters were measured in a representative sample of 98 chronic HD patients (...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Postoperative liver failure remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality after extensive hepatectomies. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a hepatocyte bioreactor in the treatment of experimental post-hepatectomy liver failure. Our experimental model included a combination of a side-to-side portacava...
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journal_title:Artificial organs
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.1989.tb02866.x
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.1986.tb02541.x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.1983.tb04156.x
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1111/aor.13784
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.13520
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.13636
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.13642
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.12438
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1594.1999.06291.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06521.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06618.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.12655
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.1992.tb00537.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aor.12245
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.2007.00408.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.2008.00561.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of ventricular assist devices (VAD) as a bridge to heart transplant (HT) is increasing, while HT volume remains stagnant. This may portend longer waiting times and an otherwise more competitive environment for all patients on the HT waiting list. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of patients who were...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.13833
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new miniaturized implantable bladder controller that is composed of 4 main parts: a volume monitoring device based on the tomography approach, a fully programmable miniaturized central processor and stimulator, a bidirectional data and power link, and an external controller. The proposed system ...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only a small number of English hospitals provide postcardiotomy venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) and there are doubts about its efficacy and safety. The aim of this service evaluation was to determine local survival rates and report on patient demographics. This was a retrospective service ev...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.13647
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1594.2002.07029.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We made miniature modules filled with artificial oxygenator hollow fibers and conducted a simple experiment to study the effect of different membrane structures on the blood. Three types of modules were made: one filled with polyolefin, one filled with polypropylene, and a blank module. The 3 modules were connected th...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.1996.tb00677.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The durability of ventricular assist device (VAD) therapy improved steadily over the past years. However, driveline infections remain a challenge. To test whether an improved surgical implantation technique may lower the incidence of infections, we analyzed all patients receiving a VAD implantation in the years 2008 a...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.12036
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stents are small, usually metallic tubes that are intended to prop open arteries blocked with atherosclerotic plaques. While stents have been used successfully in recent years, they still suffer from failure due to development of new tissue in stented segment (restenosis). Variations in the failure rates associated wi...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1594.2002.07084.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have been used widely, remote monitoring of LVAD parameters has been available only recently. We present our remote monitoring experience with an axial-flow LVAD (HeartAssist-5, MicroMed Cardiovascular, Inc., Houston, TX, USA). Five consecutive patients who were...
journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aor.12144
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Artificial organs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1594.2008.00654.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00