The influence of increased membrane conductance on response properties of spinal motoneurons.

Abstract:

:During functional spinal neural network activity motoneurons receive massive synaptic excitation and inhibition, and their membrane conductance increases considerably - they are switched to a high-conductance state. High-conductance states can substantially alter response properties of motoneurons. In the present study we investigated how an increase in membrane conductance affects spike frequency adaptation, the gain (i.e., the slope of the frequency-current relationship) and the threshold for action potential generation. We used intracellular recordings from adult turtle motoneurons in spinal cord slices. Membrane conductance was increased pharmacologically by extracellular application of the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol. Our findings suggest that an increase in membrane conductance of about 40-50% increases the magnitude of spike frequency adaptation, but does not change the threshold for action potential generation. Increased conductance causes a subtractive rather than a divisive effect on the initial and the early frequency-current relationships and may have not only a subtractive but also a divisive effect on the steady-state frequency-current relationship.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Grigonis R,Guzulaitis R,Buisas R,Alaburda A

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2016.07.030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-01 00:00:00

pages

110-118

issue

Pt A

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(16)30512-1

journal_volume

1648

pub_type

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