Genotyping, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factor gene profiles of vancomycin resistance Enterococcus faecalis isolated from blood culture.

abstract：:Brucellosis, a disease caused by the gram-negative bacterium Brucella spp., is a widespread zoonosis that inflicts important animal and human health problems, especially in developing countries. One of the hallmarks of Brucella infection is its capacity to establish a chronic infection, characteristic that depends on ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Spera JM,Comerci DJ,Ugalde JE

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our earlier studies showed that AhyRI- (AI-1) and LuxS-based (AI-2) quorum sensing (QS) systems were positive and negative regulators of virulence, respectively, in a diarrheal isolate SSU of Aeromonas hydrophila. Recently, we demonstrated that deletion of the QseBC two-component signal transduction system (AI-3 QS in...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kozlova EV,Khajanchi BK,Popov VL,Wen J,Chopra AK

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Probiotic bacteria with antibacterial activity is of desirable trait since they can check the growth of pathogenic bacteria besides exhibiting health benefits to host. Aim of this study was to characterize Bacillus licheniformis MCC 2512T (MCC 2512), a potential probiotic culture for its ability to produce subtilin-li...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Halami PM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to comprehensively identify the target genes induced by acid stimulation in Salmonella, and to clarify the relativity of acid tolerance and antimicrobial peptide resistance. A clinical S. Typhimurium strain, S6, was selected and performed a transcriptome analysis under the acid toleranc...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Cao L,Wang J,Sun L,Kong Z,Wu Q,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brucellosis is a worldwide zoonotic infectious disease that has significant economic effects on animal production and human health. The host macrophage -Brucella interaction is critical to the establishment of infections. Thus, the kinetic transcriptional profile of gene expression in macrophages infected with the Bru...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Liu Q,Han W,Sun C,Zhou L,Ma L,Lei L,Yan S,Liu S,Du C,Feng X

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic control of mouse susceptibility to Chlamydia psittaci was investigated after intravenous inoculation of 2 x 10(5) plaque-forming units (pfu). Splenic counts 6 days after inoculation gave the level of susceptibility. Results from inoculation of mice from H-2 congenic strains with three different genetic bac...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Buzoni-Gatel D,Bernard F,Pla M,Rodolakis A,Lantier F

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptokinase (SK), a heterogeneous plasminogen (Pg) activator protein secreted by groups A, C and G streptococci (GAS/GCS/GGS) is a virulence factor composed of three structural domains; SKα/SKβ/SKγ. Phylogenetic analysis of the major variable region of SKβ (sk-V1; nucleotides 448-791; 343bp) which classifies the SK ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Keramati M,Aslani MM,Roohvand F

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection is a typical inflammatory disease characterized by a dysregulated expression of cytokines, which contributes to the pathogenesis of chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. IL-36 cytokines (IL-36α, IL-36β, IL-36γ and IL-36Ra) are important players in infection and immunity. Howeve...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Gong Y,Tingxi Z,Qing L,Guozhen Z,Bing T,Xiaoliang Y,Yan W,Wenjuan J,Yan X,Hui L,Xue H,Zebo Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the complete genomic sequences of 17 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) isolates from Southern China obtained between 2010 and 2011 and found that four of seven isolates from 2011 were closely related to the JXA1-R strain (vaccine virus of JXA1). This close relationship between fie...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhang M,Xie J,Sun L,Cao Z,Gu H,Deng S,Chen Y,Cao Z,Tang F,Su S,Zhang G

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis (TB) is considered as a serious complication of organ transplant; therefore, the detection and appropriate treatment of active TB infection is highly recommended for the reduction of mortality in the future. The aim of this review was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis assessing ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Mamishi S,Pourakbari B,Moradzadeh M,van Leeuwen WB,Mahmoudi S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hap, an auto-transporter protein, is an antigenically conserved adhesion protein which is present on both typeable and nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae. This protein has central role in bacterial attachment to respiratory tract epithelial cells. A 1000bp C-terminal fragment of Hap passenger domain (HapS) from nontyp...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tabatabaee Bafroee AS,Siadat SD,Mousavi SF,Aghasadeghi MR,Khorsand H,Nejati M,Sadat SM,Mahdavi M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical course of infection with Mycobacterium leprae varies widely and depends on the pattern of the host immune response. Dendritic cells play an important role in the activation of the innate and adaptive immune system and seem to be essential for the development of the disease. To analyze the presence of epid...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hirai KE,Aarão TL,Silva LM,de Sousa JR,de Souza J,Dias LB Jr,Carneiro FR,Fuzii HT,Quaresma JA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium difficile causes serious and potentially fatal inflammatory diseases of the colon. Two large protein toxins, TcdA and TcdB, have been clearly implicated in pathogenesis. The goal of this study was to determine whether the glucosyltransferase activity of the toxins is critical for the induction of tumor nec...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Sun X,He X,Tzipori S,Gerhard R,Feng H

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii is one of the most successful intracellular protozoan parasites in the world, which can infect most warm-blooded animals including foxes in the world and cause toxoplasmosis. This is the first meta-analysis to assess the overall prevalence and potential risk factors of T. gondii among foxes in the wo...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wei XY,Gao Y,Lv C,Wang W,Chen Y,Zhao Q,Gong QL,Zhang XX

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion is the first step for Candida species to form biofilms on medical devices implanted in the human host. Both the physicochemical nature of the biomaterial and cell wall proteins (CWP) of the pathogen play a determinant role in the process. While it is true that some CWP have been identified in vitro, little is...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Núñez-Beltrán A,López-Romero E,Cuéllar-Cruz M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal. ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Heng Y,Mao W,Yong M,Yang G,Su Q,Wang J

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbohydrate analyses of whole-spore extracts have confirmed the presence of rhamnose in the spore of the fully virulent Ames strain of Bacillus anthracis. A gene cluster containing loci with high homology to the rhamnose biosynthetic genes, rmlACBD, was identified within the B. anthracis chromosome. The first gene of...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bozue JA,Parthasarathy N,Phillips LR,Cote CK,Fellows PF,Mendelson I,Shafferman A,Friedlander AM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydia pneumoniae is associated with several chronic human diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. During chronic disease, organisms are believed to exist in a persistent phase that is not well understood at the genetic level. Long-term in vitro continuo...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hogan RJ,Mathews SA,Kutlin A,Hammerschlag MR,Timms P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coxiella burnetii and non-C. burnetii bacteria or endosymbiotic Coxiella-like were reported in various tick species. We aimed to detect C. burnetii within soft tick species, Argas persicus and Alveonasus canestrinii. METHODS:Argasid ticks were collected from different counties of Lorestan province, west of ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hosseini-Chegeni A,Kayedi MH

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of 3'-deoxyadenosine and deoxycoformycin combination in the treatment of mice infected by T. cruzi, as well as to verify the influence of the treatment on purinergic enzymes. Heart and serum samples were collected from 60 mice (30 infected and 30 uninfected) at day 12...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： do Carmo GM,Doleski PH,de Sá MF,Grando TH,Azevedo MI,Manzoni AG,Leal DBR,Gressler LT,Henker LC,Mendes RE,Baldissera MD,Monteiro SG,Stefani LM,Da Silva AS

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periodontitis is a persistent polymicrobial infection, which leads to chronic inflammation in the tooth supporting tissues. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans are normal commensals of oral cavity but are low in number in periodontally healthy subjects. They are one of the major pathogens aetiologically li...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Gadekar NB,Hosmani JV,Bhat KG,Kotrashetti VS,Nayak RS,Babji DV,Pattanshetty SM,Joshi VM,Bansode RA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterial antigens were detected in a cell surface ELISA on murine dissociated Schwann cells infected with Mycobacterium leprae. The time kinetics of expression and its refractoriness to modulation with monensin suggests that the antigens are likely to be integrated into the membrane during bacterial entry. This m...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Birdi TJ,D'Souza S,Antia NH

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, transposon mutagenesis was used to further attenuate Brucella abortus RB51 vaccine strain. Two purD and purF mutants were constructed, characterized and evaluated for attenuation via intracellular survival in murine macrophage-like RAW264.7 and HeLa cells, and by clearance in BALB/c mice. The pur...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Truong QL,Cho Y,Barate AK,Kim S,Watarai M,Hahn TW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthrax lethal factor (LF), a Zn(2+)-dependent metalloprotease, is a key virulence component of anthrax toxin. Here, we used proteolytic assay-based screening to identify novel LF inhibitors from a naturally extracted chemical library. The screening identified four compounds that inhibited in vitro proteolytic activit...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Park HC,Sung SR,Lim SM,Lee JS,Kim SK,Yoon MY

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Initial Enterococcus faecalis-endothelial cell molecular interactions which lead to enterococci associating in the host endothelial tissue, colonizing it and proliferating there can be assessed using in vitro models. Cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) have been used to study other Gram-positive ba...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Millán D,Chiriboga C,Patarroyo MA,Fontanilla MR

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SARS-CoV-2 is a causative agent of Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19), which is considered as a fatal disease for public health apprehension worldwide. This pathogenic virus can present everywhere. As it is a virus it can extend easily and cause severe illness to humans. Hence, an efficient international attentiveness ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Divya M,Vijayakumar S,Chen J,Vaseeharan B,Durán-Lara EF

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella pathogenicity island 2 (SPI2) encodes a type III secretion system (TTSS) necessary for bacterial survival and replication in intracellular environment of host cells. SPI2 genes are transcribed preferentially after Salmonella enters the host cells. Transcriptional regulation of ssaG encoding the component of...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Lim S,Kim B,Choi HS,Lee Y,Ryu S

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-affinity binding sites for P-fimbriated and for 075X-positive Escherichia coli were located in the human kidney. Frozen sections of normal human kidney were double-stained first with fluorochrome-labelled bacteria and then with fluorochrome-labelled nephron site-specific lectins or antibodies. The P-fimbriate rec...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Nowicki B,Holthöfer H,Saraneva T,Rhen M,Väisänen-Rhen V,Korhonen TK

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to 28-fold differences in vacA expression in Helicobacter pylori strains grown in vitro were demonstrated by real time quantitative RT-PCR. These large differences in expression were unrelated to putative -35 and -10 motifs or to other untranslated sequences upstream of the ATG start site. The lack of correlation b...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ayala G,Chihu L,Perales G,Fierros-Zárate G,Hansen LM,Solnick JV,Sánchez J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cAMP content of Trypanosoma brucei increases in parallel with ascending mammalian parasitemia to very high levels just before differentiation of the long-slender to the short-stumpy bloodstream form. Because expression of myc oncogenes is required for vertebrate cells to interpret proliferation signals and decline...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Davis CE,Colmerauer ME,Kim CH,Matthews B,Guiney DG

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00