Enterococcus faecalis internalization in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC).

abstract：:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a chemoattractant for monocytes, is presumed to play a pivotal role in the recruitment and accumulation of monocytes in various diseases including pulmonary infections. We examined here whether or not Pseudomonas nitrite reductase (PNR), a recently identified IL-8 inducer in...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Sar B,Oishi K,Wada A,Hirayama T,Matsushima K,Nagatake T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we have reported the synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant potential of monodispersed Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles synthesized by the room temperature precipitation (aqueous phase) and polyol method (organic phase). ZnO nanoparticle synthesized by both the method...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Soren S,Kumar S,Mishra S,Jena PK,Verma SK,Parhi P

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Opa-expressing variants of Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain F62-SF and an Opa- variant, all non-piliated, were examined for differences in the interaction of the bacteria within colonies and in attachment to and damage of human fallopian tube mucosa. Expression of certain Opas was associated with the formation of transpar...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Dekker NP,Lammel CJ,Mandrell RE,Brooks GF

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Egypt, although the Trypanosoma evansi has been reported frequently among domestic animals, there is no published data on T. evansi in horses. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence and characterization of T. evansi in three governorates by examining blood samples from 40 local camels, 35 imported cam...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Elhaig MM,Sallam NH

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), characterized by respiratory disorders in piglets and reproductive failure in sows, is still the great threat of swine industry. Recently, Emergence of the novel NADC30-like PRRS viruses (PRRSVs) has caused widespread outbreaks of PRRS. To investigate the epidemic ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang LJ,Xie W,Chen XX,Qiao S,Zhao M,Gu Y,Zhao BL,Zhang G

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acinetobacter nosocomialis is an important nosocomial pathogen that causes a variety of opportunistic infections; however, pathogenesis of this microorganism has not yet been characterized. The aim of this study was to investigate the secretion of outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) from A. nosocomialis and to determine th...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Nho JS,Jun SH,Oh MH,Park TI,Choi CW,Kim SI,Choi CH,Lee JC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many virulence genes have been reported to play important roles in Helicobacter pylori pathogenesis. However the detailed mechanisms of many of them have not been completely clear. In this study, we found gene hp0169, encoding a putative collagenase (HpPrtC), was involved in pathogenesis of H. pylori. Recombinant HpPr...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhao H,Ji X,Chen X,Li J,Zhang Y,Du Z,Zhang Y,Li B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have described a new class of live attenuated salmonella vaccines harbouring lesions in htrA, a stress protein gene previously. The virulence and invasiveness of Salmonella htrA mutants was investigated in three models of increased susceptibility to Salmonella infection. These included BALB/c mice, either given sub...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Strahan K,Chatfield SN,Tite J,Dougan G,Hormaeche CE

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydia pneumoniae is associated with several chronic human diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. During chronic disease, organisms are believed to exist in a persistent phase that is not well understood at the genetic level. Long-term in vitro continuo...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hogan RJ,Mathews SA,Kutlin A,Hammerschlag MR,Timms P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the complete genomic sequences of 17 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) isolates from Southern China obtained between 2010 and 2011 and found that four of seven isolates from 2011 were closely related to the JXA1-R strain (vaccine virus of JXA1). This close relationship between fie...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhang M,Xie J,Sun L,Cao Z,Gu H,Deng S,Chen Y,Cao Z,Tang F,Su S,Zhang G

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma species are obligate intracellular protozoan which are responsible for induction of several forms of Toxoplasmosis in humans. The mechanisms responsible for the progression of the prolonged forms of Toxoplasmosis and associated pathologies are yet to be identified. However, previous studies proposed that im...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zare-Bidaki M,Hakimi H,Abdollahi SH,Zainodini N,Arababadi MK,Kennedy D

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-component regulatory proteins, histidine kinases and response regulators, function in bacteria as sensing and adaptive factors in response to a wide range of environmental stimuli. Conserved histidine and glycine regions of histidine kinase sensor proteins were used to design degenerate oligonucleotide primers for...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Haydel SE,Dunlap NE,Benjamin WH Jr

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like most microorganisms, Neisseria gonorrhoeae alters gene expression in response to iron availability. The ferric uptake regulator Fur has been shown to be involved in controlling this response, but the extent of this involvement remains unknown. It is known that in addition to working directly to repress gene expre...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ducey TF,Jackson L,Orvis J,Dyer DW

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene gseA, involved in the expression of the genus-specific epitope of chlamydial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), was analyzed by temperature gradient gel electrophoresis (TGGE) to visualize nucleotide sequence variations among the 15 serovars of Chlamydia trachomatis. Sequence analysis showed that the TGGE melting-prof...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Mamat U,Löbau S,Persson K,Brade H

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two highly passaged laboratory strains of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), AD169 and Towne, were tested for their ability to infect and replicate in THP-1 myelomonocytic cells differentiated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). TPA treatment of human THP-1 cells increased the number of cells that expressed HC...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Turtinen LW,Seufzer BJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterial pathogen causing approximately 80% of all cases of human osteomyelitis. This bacterium can adhere to and become internalized by osteoblasts and previous studies indicate that osteoblasts are active in the internalization process. In the current study, we examined the roles of micro...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ellington JK,Reilly SS,Ramp WK,Smeltzer MS,Kellam JF,Hudson MC

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pasteurella multocida capsular type A can cause a pulmonary infection, leading to serious pecuniary losses in cattle. The heterogeneity of infection outcome of P. multocida strains showing different virulence may be related to divergent expression of virulence genes. In this study, we compared the transcriptional resp...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Cheng Y,Wang K,Lin L,Zhao X,Pan Z,Zhou Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals nurtured with a high-concentrate diet for a more extended period can cause subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA). In this study, twelve mid-lactating goats were separated into two groups (n = 6): a high concentrate diet (HC) control and a high concentrate with buffer (HCB) treatment group. Rumen fistula was install...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Aabdin ZU,Bilal MS,Dai H,Abaker JA,Liu X,Benazir S,Yan J,Shen X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the pre-transplant status affects the renal transplantation success and ultimately the survival rate, identifying the probable risk factors that increase the chance of BK virus replication in end-stage renal disease patients can be included in proposing proper surveillance guidelines during pre and pos...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Pourkazemi A,Shenagari M,Monfared A,Hassankhani A,Chamaki FN,Khosravi M,Lebadi M,Ashrafkhani B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study experimental mouse model for Chlamydia pneumoniae infection was used to elucidate the nature of immune response developing during primary and secondary infection. First we examined the mononuclear cells from different lymphoid organs in BALB/c mice during C. pneumoniae infection and detected a strong lym...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kyläniemi MK,Haveri A,Vuola JM,Puolakkainen M,Lahesmaa R

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin Ip (STIp) is a typical extracellular toxin consisting of 18 amino acid residues synthesized as a precursor of pre (amino acid residues 1 to 19), pro (amino acid residues 20 to 54), and mature (amino acid residues 55 to 72) regions. STIp synthesized in the cytoplasm must cross t...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Yamanaka H,Nomura T,Fujii Y,Okamoto K

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moritella viscosa is the aetiological agent of winter-ulcer disease in farmed salmonids in the North Atlantic. Previously, two major (typical and variant) genetic clades have been demonstrated within this bacterial species, one of which is almost solely related to disease in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). In the prese...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Karlsen C,Ellingsen AB,Wiik-Nielsen C,Winther-Larsen HC,Colquhoun DJ,Sørum H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent year, propagation and resistance of pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, fungi and virals) to common antimicrobial agents has led to serious health and food problems. Today, nanotechnology science and nanoparticles (NPs) have been identified as a new approach to deal with this problem because of their inhere...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Khezerlou A,Alizadeh-Sani M,Azizi-Lalabadi M,Ehsani A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Sm-like protein Hfq has been implicated in the regulation of sigmaS-dependent and sigmaS-independent genes in E. coli and in the regulation of virulence factors in both, Yersinia enterocolitica and Brucella abortus. Here, we have studied the effect of Hfq on virulence and stress response of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Sonnleitner E,Hagens S,Rosenau F,Wilhelm S,Habel A,Jäger KE,Bläsi U

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii is one of the most successful intracellular protozoan parasites in the world, which can infect most warm-blooded animals including foxes in the world and cause toxoplasmosis. This is the first meta-analysis to assess the overall prevalence and potential risk factors of T. gondii among foxes in the wo...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wei XY,Gao Y,Lv C,Wang W,Chen Y,Zhao Q,Gong QL,Zhang XX

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute lung injury (ALI) is considered as an uncontrolled inflammatory response that can leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which limits the therapeutic strategies. Ginsenosides Rb1 (Rb1), an active ingredient obtained from Panax ginseng, possesses a broad range of pharmacological and medicinal proper...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Shaukat A,Yang C,Yang Y,Guo YF,Jiang K,Guo S,Liu J,Zhang T,Zhao G,Ma X,Wu Z,Zhou Q,Akhtar M,Zahoor A,Umar T,Shaukat I,Hanif S,Rajput SA,Hassan M,Mehmood K,Hua Z,Xiaoyan W,Nannan Y,Deng G

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inbred strain of the southern platyfish, Xiphophorus maculatus, was used as a host for Aeromonas hydrophila and Yersinia ruckeri infections. The infections were initiated by holding the platyfish in inoculation baths containing dilutions of virulent A. hydrophila or Y. ruckeri strains. Inoculating the platyfish in ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kawula TH,Lelivelt MJ,Orndorff PE

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza virus is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is the major cause of death in influenza virus infected patients. Recent studies indicated that active glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) encoded by glucagon (GCG) gene exer...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bai Y,Lian P,Li J,Zhang Z,Qiao J

更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumocystis infection leads to a life threatening pneumonia in susceptible individuals. While depletion or dysfunction of CD4+T cells is a key determinant of susceptibility to Pneumocystis, the host response that leads to resolution of infection or lung injury is less well understood. We had previously shown that mic...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rose CM,Kimzey SL,Green JM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Aeromonas comprises more than thirty Gram-negative bacterial species which mostly act as opportunistic microorganisms. These bacteria are distributed naturally in diverse aquatic ecosystems, where they are easily isolated from animals such as fish and crustaceans. A capacity for adaptation also makes Aeromon...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Gonçalves Pessoa RB,de Oliveira WF,Marques DSC,Dos Santos Correia MT,de Carvalho EVMM,Coelho LCBB

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00