Molecular epidemiology of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in Central China since 2014: The prevalence of NADC30-like PRRSVs.

abstract：:Elimination of pathogenic microorganisms in the liver may be an important effector mechanism in host defenses. In this paper we describe the adhesion, invasion and multiplication of Salmonella typhimurium in a murine embryonic hepatocyte cell line (ATCC TIB-73). Monolayers of hepatocytes treated with recombinant IFN g...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Lajarin F,Rubio G,Galvez J,Garcia-Peñarrubia P

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the role of mannosylated lipoarabinomannan (ManLAM) in the inflammatory and apoptotic response of mycobacteria-infected and uninfected, bystander cells we applied a mouse macrophage model of infection with avirulent strains--Mycobacterium bovis BCG, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) H37Ra and compared with a ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wojtas B,Fijalkowska B,Wlodarczyk A,Schollenberger A,Niemialtowski M,Hamasur B,Pawlowski A,Krzyzowska M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 190 kDa outer membrane protein of Rickettsia rickettsii is a major immunodominant protective antigen which contains 13 tandem nearly identical repeating sequences. We have identified a deletion in the 190 kDa antigen gene of R. rickettsii strain Smith maintained in the laboratory. The deletion occurred within the ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Matsumoto M,Tange Y,Okada T,Inoue Y,Horiuchi T,Kobayashi Y,Fujita S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited deep studies are available in the field of early stages of pathogenesis of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) infection and tissue tropism of NDV. In this study, 24 specific pathogen free (SPF) chickens of white leghorn breed were infected with Newcastle disease (ND) by intranasal administration of 10⁵ 50% EID50/0....

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hussein EA,Hair-Bejo M,Omar AR,Arshad SS,Hani H,Balakrishnan KN,Yakubu Y,Saeed MI,Aini I

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae frequently persists in the lungs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis (CF) patients for prolonged periods of time. The bacteria are not eradicated by antibiotic treatment of the patients or by specific antibodies that are found in the sputum and ser...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： van Schilfgaarde M,Eijk P,Regelink A,van Ulsen P,Everts V,Dankert J,van Alphen L

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) are key linkages between innate immunity and acquired immunity. The antigens that promote the functions of DCs might be the effective candidates of novel vaccine. In this research, the ability of ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (UCE), a recognized common antigens among chicken Eimeria species, to st...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Lakho SA,Haseeb M,Huang J,Hasan MW,Naqvi MA,Zhou Z,Song X,Yan R,Xu L,Li X

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial adhesins play an important role in the bacterial attachment and colonization. The aim of this study was comparison of adhesin genes expression in the planktonic and biofilm mode of growth among ESBL-non-producers isolates of K. oxytoca and effect of imipenem. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of eight...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Alkhudhairy MK,Alshadeedi SMJ,Mahmood SS,Al-Bustan SA,Ghasemian A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three bacterial isolates were identified from infected potato tubers showing soft and blackleg like symptoms as well as one isolate from infected pear tree showing crown gall symptom. Conventional and molecular identification proved that bacterial isolates belonging to Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum, Pe...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ashmawy NA,Salem MZM,El-Hefny M,Abd El-Kareem MSM,El-Shanhorey NA,Mohamed AA,Salem AZM

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus extracellular vesicles (EVs) deliver effector molecules to host cells and induce host cell pathology. This study investigated the disruption of S. aureus EVs by thymol along with its inhibitory effects on the cytotoxicity and inflammatory responses induced by EVs derived from two different S. aur...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kwon HI,Jeong NH,Kim SY,Kim MH,Son JH,Jun SH,Kim S,Jeon H,Kang SC,Kim SH,Lee JC

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human microbiome consists of a multitude of bacterial genera and species which continuously interact with one another and their host establishing a metabolic equilibrium. The dysbiosis can lead to the development of pathology, such as inflammatory bowel diseases. Sulfide-producing prokaryotes, including sulphate-r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Coutinho CMLM,Coutinho-Silva R,Zinkevich V,Pearce CB,Ojcius DM,Beech I

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is the most prevalent causative agent of urinary tract infections (UTIs). The pathogenicity of UPEC relies on the expression of virulence factors which could be regulated by intercellular signal molecules. Our previous study found that sub-minimal inhibitory concentration ceftazid...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Feng W,Zhang L,Yuan Q,Wang Y,Yao P,Xia P,Sun F

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The ica operon and aap gene are important factors for Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation. However, we found 15 out of 101 S. epidermidis strains isolated from patients had both the ica operon and the aap gene in the genome but could not form biofilms (ica(+)aap(+)/BF(-) isolates). Compared with standard stra...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wu Y,Liu J,Jiang J,Hu J,Xu T,Wang J,Qu D

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of Cronobacter pathogenesis in neonatal meningitis and potential virulence factors (aside from host cell invasion ability) remain largely unknown. To ascertain whether Cronobacter can invade and transcytose across intestinal epithelial cells, enter into the blood stream and then transcytose across the bl...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Giri CP,Shima K,Tall BD,Curtis S,Sathyamoorthy V,Hanisch B,Kim KS,Kopecko DJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past decade, cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAPs) have gained particular interest among researchers, since they often display broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and low possibility of resistance emergence. This study aimed to investigate in vitro effectiveness of Mastoparan-1 (MP-1), a tetradecapeptide...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Memariani H,Memariani M,Pourmand MR

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this experimental study, the Allium essential oil (AHEO) was extracted through the hydrodistillation method. AHEO components were identified through gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), and its antioxidant properties and total phenolic content were examined through the methods of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydra...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Alizadeh Behbahani B,Imani Fooladi AA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognised as the leading cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, the incidence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) remains high despite efforts to improve prevention and reduce the spread of the bacterium in healthcare settings. In the last decade, many studies have focused on the epidemiology and r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rodriguez C,Van Broeck J,Taminiau B,Delmée M,Daube G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ehrlichia risticii, the causative agent of Potomac horse fever, is an obligate intracellular rickettsial organism. To understand the role of 55 and 51 kilodalton immunodominant antigens of E. risticii in strain variation, their genes from the 25-D and 90-12 strains were cloned, sequenced, and expressed in E. coli. Seq...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Vemulapalli R,Biswas B,Dutta SK

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orientia tsutsugamushi, an obligate intracellular bacterium, is the causative agent of scrub typhus which is histopathologically characterized by inflammatory manifestations, indicating that rickettsiae induce mechanisms that amplify the inflammatory response. To understand the pathogenesis of scrub typhus, we examine...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Koh YS,Yun JH,Seong SY,Choi MS,Kim IS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Initial Enterococcus faecalis-endothelial cell molecular interactions which lead to enterococci associating in the host endothelial tissue, colonizing it and proliferating there can be assessed using in vitro models. Cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) have been used to study other Gram-positive ba...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Millán D,Chiriboga C,Patarroyo MA,Fontanilla MR

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbohydrate analyses of whole-spore extracts have confirmed the presence of rhamnose in the spore of the fully virulent Ames strain of Bacillus anthracis. A gene cluster containing loci with high homology to the rhamnose biosynthetic genes, rmlACBD, was identified within the B. anthracis chromosome. The first gene of...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bozue JA,Parthasarathy N,Phillips LR,Cote CK,Fellows PF,Mendelson I,Shafferman A,Friedlander AM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a neutrophil and T-lymphocyte chemotactic and activating factor. This cytokine is produced by many cell types including macrophages in response to a variety of microbial and non-microbial agents. In the present study, we determined the nucleotide sequence for bovine IL-8 cDNA. The amino acid se...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Morsey MA,Popowych Y,Kowalski J,Gerlach G,Godson D,Campos M,Babiuk LA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a major cause of pneumonia that often affects young and immunocompetent patients. Inflammation plays an important role in the development of S. aureus-induced pneumonia. Geniposide, a major iridoid glucoside component of gardenia fruit, has been reported to have anti-inflammatory a...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Yu B,Shen Y,Qiao J,Cui Q

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 90 kb virulence plasmids of Salmonella biosers Gallinarum and Pullorum (expressed as serovar Gallinarum) are non-conjugative. They were, however, found to be readily mobilized by IncFI and IncFIV plasmids, but not by conjugative IncA, IncB = C, IncH, IncL and IncM R plasmids. No virulence plasmids of serovars Chol...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ou JT,Lin MY,Chao HL

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the pre-transplant status affects the renal transplantation success and ultimately the survival rate, identifying the probable risk factors that increase the chance of BK virus replication in end-stage renal disease patients can be included in proposing proper surveillance guidelines during pre and pos...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Pourkazemi A,Shenagari M,Monfared A,Hassankhani A,Chamaki FN,Khosravi M,Lebadi M,Ashrafkhani B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diarrheal isolate SSU of Aeromonas hydrophila produces a cytotoxic enterotoxin (Act) with cytotoxic, enterotoxic, and hemolytic activities. Our laboratory has characterized from the above Aeromonas strain, in addition to Act, the type 3- and T6-secretion systems and their effectors, as well as the genes shown to mod...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kozlova EV,Popov VL,Sha J,Foltz SM,Erova TE,Agar SL,Horneman AJ,Chopra AK

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthemis species are traditionally used to treat infectious and inflammatory processes, among others clinical disturbances. In the current study, the chemical composition, the total phenolic and flavonoid contents, the antioxidant, anticholinesterase, antimicrobial, and antibiofilm activities of Anthemis stiparum subs...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Chemsa AE,Zellagui A,Öztürk M,Erol E,Ceylan O,Duru ME,Lahouel M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, nine non-aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strains were evaluated for their potential to reduce A. flavus infection and aflatoxin contamination in groundnut. Genetic characterization of these strains revealed six different deletion patterns (A-F) for thirteen examined genes from the aflatoxin bios...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hulikunte Mallikarjunaiah N,Jayapala N,Puttaswamy H,Siddapura Ramachandrappa N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study has described the normal vaginal bacterial community in giant pandas, but there is a lack of knowledge of the fungal community residing in the vagina of giant pandas. In order to comprehensively understand the vaginal fungal microbial diversity and abundance in giant pandas, high throughput sequencing w...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Chen D,Li C,Feng L,Zhang Z,Zhang H,Cheng G,Li D,Zhang G,Wang H,Chen Y,Feng M,Wang C,Wu H,Deng L,Ming H,Yang X

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin (LKT) is a member of the RTX family of pore-forming toxins that kill bovine immune cells. Several studies have suggested that RTX toxins kill target cells by the induction of apoptosis. In the present study, BL3 bovine leukaemia cells were exposed to LKT and assessed by molecular and...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang JF,Kieba IR,Korostoff J,Guo TL,Yamaguchi N,Rozmiarek H,Billings PC,Shenker BJ,Lally ET

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have described a new class of live attenuated salmonella vaccines harbouring lesions in htrA, a stress protein gene previously. The virulence and invasiveness of Salmonella htrA mutants was investigated in three models of increased susceptibility to Salmonella infection. These included BALB/c mice, either given sub...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Strahan K,Chatfield SN,Tite J,Dougan G,Hormaeche CE

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00