Abstract:
:Neuronal circuit function is governed by precise patterns of connectivity between specialized groups of neurons. The diversity of GABAergic interneurons is a hallmark of cortical circuits, yet little is known about their targeting to individual postsynaptic dendrites. We examined synaptic connectivity between molecularly defined inhibitory interneurons and CA1 pyramidal cell dendrites using correlative light-electron microscopy and large-volume array tomography. We show that interneurons can be highly selective in their connectivity to specific dendritic branch types and, furthermore, exhibit precisely targeted connectivity to the origin or end of individual branches. Computational simulations indicate that the observed subcellular targeting enables control over the nonlinear integration of synaptic input or the initiation and backpropagation of action potentials in a branch-selective manner. Our results demonstrate that connectivity between interneurons and pyramidal cell dendrites is more precise and spatially segregated than previously appreciated, which may be a critical determinant of how inhibition shapes dendritic computation.
journal_name
Neuronjournal_title
Neuronauthors
Bloss EB,Cembrowski MS,Karsh B,Colonell J,Fetter RD,Spruston Ndoi
10.1016/j.neuron.2016.01.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-02 00:00:00pages
1016-30issue
5eissn
0896-6273issn
1097-4199pii
S0896-6273(16)00054-4journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEURON文献大全abstract::Recent neurophysiological studies reveal that neurons in certain brain structures carry specific signals about past and future rewards. Dopamine neurons display a short-latency, phasic reward signal indicating the difference between actual and predicted rewards. The signal is useful for enhancing neuronal processing a...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00967-4
更新日期:2002-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Two rabbit polyclonal antibodies generated against different portions of the amyloid precursor protein were used to localize this protein in normal rat brain. Light and electron microscopic immunohistochemical localizations demonstrate that the protein is widely distributed throughout the neuraxis, with the highest co...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-6273(88)90131-6
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of granule cells plays a key role in gating the flow of signals into the cerebellum, and it is thought that Golgi cells are the only interneurons that inhibit granule cells. Here we show that Purkinje cells, the sole output neurons of the cerebellar cortex, also directly inhibit granule cells via their axon...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::The dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) has a near-ubiquitous presence in the neuroscience of cognitive control. It has been implicated in a diversity of functions, from reward processing and performance monitoring to the execution of control and action selection. Here, we propose that this diversity can be unders...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.07.007
更新日期:2013-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has hinted that prospective and retrospective coding modes exist in hippocampus. Prospective coding is believed to reflect memory retrieval processes, whereas retrospective coding is thought to be important for memory encoding. Here, we show in rats that separate prospective and retrospective modes exist...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.03.013
更新日期:2014-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the role in synaptic plasticity of ryanodine receptor type 3 (RyR3), which is normally enriched in hippocampal area CA1, we generated RyR3-deficient mice. Mutant mice exhibited facilitated CA1 long-term potentiation (LTP) induced by short tetanus (100 Hz, 100 ms) stimulation. Unlike LTP in wild-type mice, ...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81123-x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of resting-state activity in the brain have provoked critical questions about the brain's functional organization, but the biological basis of this activity is not clear. Specifically, the relationships between interregional correlations in resting-state measures of activity, neuronal functional connectivity a...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.04.023
更新日期:2013-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotransmitter release can be synchronous and occur within milliseconds of action potential invasion, or asynchronous and persist for tens of milliseconds. The molecular determinants of release kinetics remain poorly understood. It has been hypothesized that asynchronous release dominates when fast Synaptotagmin iso...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.01.013
更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Precise apposition of presynaptic and postsynaptic domains is a fundamental property of all neuronal circuits. Experiments in vitro suggest that Neuroligins and Neurexins function as key regulatory proteins in this process. In a genetic screen, we recovered several mutant alleles of Drosophila neuroligin 1 (dnlg1) tha...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.05.020
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Predictive coding posits that neural systems make forward-looking predictions about incoming information. Neural signals contain information not about the currently perceived stimulus, but about the difference between the observed and the predicted stimulus. We propose to extend the predictive coding framework from hi...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.08.020
更新日期:2013-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::During binocular rivalry, conflicting monocular images undergo alternating suppression. This study explores rivalry suppression by probing visual sensitivity during rivalry with various probe stimuli. When two faces engage in rivalry, sensitivity to face probes is reduced 4-fold during suppression. Rivaling global mot...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2006.10.027
更新日期:2006-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease is caused by an abnormally expanded CAG repeat expansion in the HTT gene, which confers a predominant toxic gain of function in the mutant huntingtin (mHTT) protein. There are currently no disease-modifying therapies available, but approaches that target proximally in disease pathogenesis hold gre...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.01.039
更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::The function of the CB2 cannabinoid receptor in the brain has long been a matter of debate. In this issue of Neuron, Stempel et al. (2016) describe a mechanism whereby endocannabinoid production leads to a cell-intrinsic hyperpolarization that controls self activity. ...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.05.012
更新日期:2016-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::What underlies the large variation in mEPSC amplitude in the auditory system? And is this variability important? In this issue of Neuron, Li et al. (2014) address the significance of large mEPSCs to auditory processing and Chapochnikov et al. (2014) describe a novel mechanism underlying them. ...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.09.013
更新日期:2014-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::The lateral mobility of neurotransmitter receptors has been shown to tune synaptic signals. Here we report that GABAA receptors (GABAARs) can diffuse between adjacent dendritic GABAergic synapses in long-living desensitized states, thus laterally spreading "activation memories" between inhibitory synapses. Glutamaterg...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.06.022
更新日期:2017-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::The neonatal mammal faces an array of sensory stimuli when diverse neuronal types have yet to form sensory maps. How these inputs interact with intrinsic neuronal activity to facilitate circuit assembly is not well understood. By using longitudinal calcium imaging in unanesthetized mouse pups, we show that layer I (LI...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.06.002
更新日期:2018-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of quantal size through pre- rather than postsynaptic mechanisms has recently received considerable attention as a potential mechanism for plasticity. Vesicular transporters catalyze the filling of synaptic vesicles with transmitter and are thus potential substrates for such presynaptic regulation. In t...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2006.08.019
更新日期:2006-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue clearing and light-sheet microscopy have a 100-year-plus history, yet these fields have been combined only recently to facilitate novel experiments and measurements in neuroscience. Since tissue-clearing methods were first combined with modernized light-sheet microscopy a decade ago, the performance of both tec...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.03.004
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblastic 3T3 and endocrine RIN cells were genetically modified by infection with a recombinant retrovirus encoding the form I of human tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and selection in tyrosine-free medium. These cells were grafted to rats unilaterally lesioned with 6-hydroxy-dopamine. Both cell types survived implantati...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-6273(90)90078-t
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammals are able to navigate to hidden goal locations by direct routes that may traverse previously unvisited terrain. Empirical evidence suggests that this "vector navigation" relies on an internal representation of space provided by the hippocampal formation. The periodic spatial firing patterns of grid cells in the...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.07.006
更新日期:2015-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Certain neurons in the mammalian brain have long been known to be joined by gap junctions, which are the most common type of electrical synapse. More recently, cloning of neuron-specific connexins, increased capability of visualizing cells within brain tissue, labeling of cell types by transgenic methods, and generati...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(04)00043-1
更新日期:2004-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the role of presynaptic residual calcium in maintaining long-term changes in synaptic efficacy observed at mossy fiber synapses between hippocampal dentate granule cells and CA3 pyramidal cells. Calcium concentrations in individual mossy fiber terminals in hippocampal slice were optically measured wit...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-6273(91)90297-d
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The directional selectivity of retinal ganglion cell responses represents a primitive pattern recognition that operates within a retinal neural circuit. The cellular origin and mechanism of directional selectivity were investigated by selectively eliminating retinal starburst amacrine cells, using immunotoxin-mediated...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00316-6
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal activity-dependent processes are believed to mediate the formation of synaptic connections during neocortical development, but the underlying intracellular mechanisms are not known. In the visual system, altering the pattern of visually driven neuronal activity by monocular deprivation induces cortical synapt...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80679-0
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Itch and pain are distinct unpleasant sensations that can be triggered from the same receptive fields in the skin, raising the question of how pruriception and nociception are coded and discriminated. Here, we tested the multimodal capacity of peripheral first-order neurons, focusing on the genetically defined subpopu...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.03.021
更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Synaptic clustering of neurotransmitter receptors is crucial for efficient signal transduction and integration in neurons. PDZ domain-containing proteins such as PSD-95/SAP90 interact with the intracellular C termini of a variety of receptors and are thought to be important in the targeting and anchoring of receptors ...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80689-3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cortical motor areas are thought to contribute "higher-order processing," but what that processing might include is unknown. Previous studies of the smooth pursuit-related discharge of supplementary eye field (SEF) neurons have not distinguished activity associated with the preparation for pursuit from discharge relat...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.05.010
更新日期:2009-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonic mouse neural tubes produce a variety of terminally differentiated cells in vitro, mostly neurons and glia. We report here that some of these cells differentiate into skeletal muscle cells. The possibility of mesoderm contamination was ruled out as follows. First, Dil+ muscle cells were present in cultures fr...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-6273(94)90248-8
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::NMDA receptors are tetrameric ligand-gated ion channels comprised of GluN1, GluN2, and GluN3 subunits. Two different GluN2 subunits have been identified in most NMDA receptor-expressing cells, and the majority of native receptors are triheteromers containing two GluN1 and two different GluN2. In contrast to diheterome...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.01.035
更新日期:2014-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium/calmodulin kinase II (CaMKII) is required for LTP and experience-dependent potentiation in the barrel cortex. Here, we find that whisker deprivation increases LTP in the layer IV to II/III pathway and that PKA antagonists block the additional LTP. No LTP was seen in undeprived CaMKII-T286A mice, but whisker de...
journal_title:Neuron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.10.018
更新日期:2008-12-10 00:00:00