Neurochemically distinct circuitry regulates locus coeruleus activity during female social stress depending on coping style.

abstract：:World-wide methamphetamine (meth) use is increasing at a rapid rate; therefore, it has become increasingly important to understand the synaptic changes and neural mechanisms affected by drug exposure. In rodents, 6-h access to contingent meth results in an escalation of drug intake and impaired cognitive sequelae typi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Mishra D,Pena-Bravo JI,Leong KC,Lavin A,Reichel CM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interaction between the hippocampus and the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has been identified as a key target in several neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the hippocampus-mPFC (H-PFC) pathway has not been outlined in mice, which are increasingly the leading choice for new animal models for neurological disorders....

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Tripathi A,Schenker E,Spedding M,Jay TM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, neuroimaging-based Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) diagnosis has attracted researchers in the field, due to the increasing prevalence of the diseases. Unfortunately, the unfavorable high-dimensional nature of neuroimaging data, but a limited small number of samples available, make...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Suk HI,Lee SW,Shen D,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The axon initial segment (AIS) is responsible for both the modulation of action potentials and the maintenance of neuronal polarity. Yet, the molecular mechanisms controlling its assembly are incompletely understood. Our study in single electroporated motor neurons in mouse embryos revealed that AnkyrinG (AnkG), the A...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Le Bras B,Fréal A,Czarnecki A,Legendre P,Bullier E,Komada M,Brophy PJ,Davenne M,Couraud F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampal formation is important for higher brain functions such as spatial navigation and the consolidation of memory, and it contributes to abilities thought to be uniquely human, yet little is known about how the human hippocampal formation compares to that of our closest living relatives, the chimpanzees. To...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Rogers Flattery CN,Rosen RF,Farberg AS,Dooyema JM,Hof PR,Sherwood CC,Walker LC,Preuss TM

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developing cerebellum is extremely vulnerable to hypoxia which can damage the Purkinje neurons. We hypothesized that this might be mediated by tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) derived from activated microglia as in other brain areas. One-day-old rats were subjected to hypoxia following, w...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kaur C,Sivakumar V,Zou Z,Ling EA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain metabolites offers unique access to compartment-specific microstructural information on neural tissue. Here, we investigated in detail the diffusion characteristics of the neuronal/axonal markers N-acetylaspartate + N-acetyl aspartyl glutamate (tNAA) in a sma...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Ronen I,Budde M,Ercan E,Annese J,Techawiboonwong A,Webb A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum response factor (SRF) is a major transcription factor that regulates the expression of several plasticity-associated genes in the brain. Although the developmental expression of SRF in excitatory neurons is crucial for establishing proper hippocampal circuitry, no substantial evidence of its role in unstimulated...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Nader K,Krysiak A,Beroun A,Pekala M,Szymanska M,Kuzniewska B,Radwanska K,Kaczmarek L,Kalita K

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hox proteins are key regulators of animal development, providing positional identity and patterning information to cells along the rostrocaudal axis of the embryo. Although their embryonic expression and function are well characterized, their presence and biological importance in adulthood remains poorly investigated....

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Hutlet B,Theys N,Coste C,Ahn MT,Doshishti-Agolli K,Lizen B,Gofflot F

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normally, we are aware that our arms and legs belong to us and not to someone else. However, some stroke patients with hemiparesis/-plegia after right-sided stroke show a disturbed sensation of limb ownership and a disturbed self-awareness of actions and such patients with anosognosia for hemiparesis/plegia typically ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Karnath HO,Baier B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent views of information processing in the (human) brain emphasize the hierarchical structure of the central nervous system, which is assumed to form the basis of a functional hierarchy. Hierarchical predictive processing refers to the notion that higher levels try to predict activity in lower areas, while lower le...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kellermann T,Scholle R,Schneider F,Habel U

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of the known sex differences in white matter emerge during adolescence. Here, we replicate and extend our previous findings of sex differences in the structure of the corticospinal tract (Perrin et al. 2009; Hervé et al. 2009). In a large normative sample of adolescents, we observed age × sex interactions in the ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Pangelinan MM,Leonard G,Perron M,Pike GB,Richer L,Veillette S,Pausova Z,Paus T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The default mode network (DMN) in humans has been extensively studied using seed-based correlation analysis (SCA) and independent component analysis (ICA). While DMN has been observed in monkeys as well, there are conflicting reports on whether they exist in rodents. Dogs are higher mammals than rodents, but cognitive...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kyathanahally SP,Jia H,Pustovyy OM,Waggoner P,Beyers R,Schumacher J,Barrett J,Morrison EE,Salibi N,Denney TS,Vodyanoy VJ,Deshpande G

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sublineage diversification of specific neural cell classes occurs in complex as well as simply organized regions of the central and peripheral nervous systems; the significance of the phenomenon, however, remains insufficiently understood. The unipolar brush cells (UBCs) are glutamatergic cerebellar interneurons that ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Sekerková G,Watanabe M,Martina M,Mugnaini E

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic cells are among the earliest neurons to be born in the developing central nervous system and serotonin is known to regulate the development of the nervous system. One of the major targets of the activity of serotonergic cells is the serotonin 1A receptor (5-HT1A), an ancestral archetypical serotonin recep...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Cornide-Petronio ME,Anadón R,Barreiro-Iglesias A,Rodicio MC

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Very preterm infants (≤ 31 weeks gestational age) are at high risk for brain injury and delayed development. Applying functional connectivity and graph theory methods to resting state MRI data (fcMRI), we tested the hypothesis that preterm infants would demonstrate alterations in connectivity measures both globally an...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Gozdas E,Parikh NA,Merhar SL,Tkach JA,He L,Holland SK

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging data support roles for microRNA (miRNA) in the pathogenesis of various neurologic disorders including epilepsy. MicroRNA-134 (miR-134) is enriched in dendrites of hippocampal neurons, where it negatively regulates spine volume. Recent work identified upregulation of miR-134 in experimental and human epilepsy....

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Jimenez-Mateos EM,Engel T,Merino-Serrais P,Fernaud-Espinosa I,Rodriguez-Alvarez N,Reynolds J,Reschke CR,Conroy RM,McKiernan RC,deFelipe J,Henshall DC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontotemporal cortical network is associated with behaviours such as impulsivity and aggression. The health of the uncinate fasciculus (UF) that connects the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) with the anterior temporal lobe (ATL) may be a crucial determinant of behavioural regulation. Behavioural changes can emerge afte...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Goswami R,Dufort P,Tartaglia MC,Green RE,Crawley A,Tator CH,Wennberg R,Mikulis DJ,Keightley M,Davis KD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult hippocampal neural stem cells (NSC) are an intriguing source for cell replacement or could serve as delivery vehicles for therapeutic genes. We recently reported selective transduction of adult mouse NSC in the DG by in vivo injection of GFP encoding adenoviral (Ad) vectors engineered to bind NSC-specific peptid...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Hildebrandt S,Schmidt A,Stoll A,Schmitt O,Köhling R,Wree A,Haas SJ,Pützer BM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic (DA) inputs to the basolateral nuclear complex of the amygdala (BLC) are critical for several important functions, including reward-related learning, drug-stimulus learning, and fear conditioning. Despite the importance of the DA projection to the BLC, very little is known about which neuronal subpopulati...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Muller JF,Mascagni F,McDonald AJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the developmental history of the subplate and related cellular compartments of the prenatal and early postnatal human cerebrum by combining postmortem histological analysis with in vivo MRI. Histological analysis was performed on 21 postmortem brains (age range: 26 postconceptional weeks to 6.5 years) usin...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kostović I,Jovanov-Milošević N,Radoš M,Sedmak G,Benjak V,Kostović-Srzentić M,Vasung L,Čuljat M,Radoš M,Hüppi P,Judaš M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing evidence indicates that physical exercise increases hippocampal volume. This has consistently been shown in mice and men using magnetic resonance imaging. On the other hand, histological studies have reported profound alterations on a cellular level including increased adult hippocampal neurogenesis after exer...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Biedermann SV,Fuss J,Steinle J,Auer MK,Dormann C,Falfán-Melgoza C,Ende G,Gass P,Weber-Fahr W

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several novel approaches for hippocampal subregion delineation have been developed, they need to be applied prospectively and may be limited by long scan times, the use of high field (>3T) imaging systems, and limited reliability metrics. Moreover, the majority of MR imaging data collected to date has employe...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Rhindress K,Ikuta T,Wellington R,Malhotra AK,Szeszko PR

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mammalian auditory system, the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body and the lateral superior olive (MNTB-LSO system) contribute to binaural intensity processing and lateralization. Localization precision varies with the sound frequencies. As recency of common ancestry with human beings increases, primates have ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Hilbig H,Beil B,Hilbig H,Call J,Bidmon HJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of the neurobiology of the dorsal frontal cortex (FC) of the ferret have illuminated its key role in the attention network, top-down cognitive control of sensory processing, and goal directed behavior. To elucidate the neuroanatomical regions of the dorsal FC, and delineate the boundary between premotor...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Radtke-Schuller S,Town SM,Yin P,Elgueda D,Schuller G,Bizley JK,Shamma SA,Fritz JB

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of learning mainly depends on the ability to store new information, while the ability to retrieve this information and express appropriate behaviors are also crucial for the adaptation of individuals to environmental cues. Thereby, all three components contribute to the cognitive fitness of an individual. ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Zhang CL,Houbaert X,Lepleux M,Deshors M,Normand E,Gambino F,Herzog E,Humeau Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellum receives sensory signals from spinocerebellar (lower limbs) and dorsal column nuclei (upper limbs) mossy fibers. In the cerebellum, mossy fibers terminate in bands that are topographically aligned with stripes of Purkinje cells. While much is known about the molecular heterogeneity of Purkinje cell stri...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Gebre SA,Reeber SL,Sillitoe RV

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, the demonstration that structural changes can occur in the human brain beyond those associated with development, ageing and neuropathology has revealed a new approach to studying the neural basis of behaviour. In this review paper, we focus on structural imaging studies of language that have utilised ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Richardson FM,Price CJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether pre-operative MRI measures of focal brain atrophy could predict cognitive decline occurring after deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). For that purpose, we prospectively collected data of 42 consecutive patients with PD who und...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Planche V,Munsch F,Pereira B,de Schlichting E,Vidal T,Coste J,Morand D,de Chazeron I,Derost P,Debilly B,Llorca PM,Lemaire JJ,Marques A,Durif F

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of the pallial derivatives across vertebrates follows a comparable elementary arrangement, although not all of them possess a layered cortical structure as sophisticated as the cerebral cortex of mammals. However, its expansion along evolution has only been possible by the development and coevolution ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Jiménez S,López JM,Lozano D,Morona R,González A,Moreno N

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00