Methamphetamine self-administration modulates glutamate neurophysiology.

abstract：:Pitch is a primary perceptual dimension of sounds and is crucial in music and speech perception. When listening to melodies, most humans encode the relations between pitches into memory using an ability called relative pitch (RP). A small subpopulation, almost exclusively musicians, preferentially encode pitches using...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Leipold S,Brauchli C,Greber M,Jäncke L

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has shown that at least two tryptophan hydroxylase (Tph) genes are present in gnathostome vertebrates, but it is not known when the duplication of the ancestral Tph gene took place during evolution. By their position as an out-group of gnathostomes, lampreys (agnathans) are key models to understand mo...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Cornide-Petronio ME,Anadón R,Rodicio MC,Barreiro-Iglesias A

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the major challenges of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data analysis is to develop simple and reliable methods to correlate brain regions with functionality. In this paper, we employ a detrending-based fractal method, called detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), to identify brain activity from fMR...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Hu J,Lee JM,Gao J,White KD,Crosson B

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the development of the central nervous system, the immature neurons suffer different migration processes. It is well known that Nkx2.1-positive ventricular layer give rise to critical tangential migrations into different regions of the developing forebrain. Our aim was to study this phenomenon in the hypothalam...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Murcia-Ramón R,Company V,Juárez-Leal I,Andreu-Cervera A,Almagro-García F,Martínez S,Echevarría D,Puelles E

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ambulatory locomotion in the rodent is robustly activated by unilateral infusions into the basal forebrain of type A gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor antagonists, such as bicuculline and picrotoxin. The present study was carried out to better localize the neuroanatomical substrate(s) underlying this effect. To accompl...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Zahm DS,Schwartz ZM,Lavezzi HN,Yetnikoff L,Parsley KP

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) are highly interconnected telencephalic areas critical for cognitive processes, including associative learning and decision making. Both structures strongly innervate the lateral hypothalamus (LHA), an important component of the networks underlying the control of feedin...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Reppucci CJ,Petrovich GD

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventral striatum (VS) is of particular interest in the study of neuropsychiatric disorders. In this study, performed on non-human primates, we associated local perturbation with monosynaptic axonal tracer injection into medial, central and lateral VS to characterize anatomo-functional circuits underlying the respe...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Sgambato-Faure V,Worbe Y,Epinat J,Féger J,Tremblay L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontotemporal cortical network is associated with behaviours such as impulsivity and aggression. The health of the uncinate fasciculus (UF) that connects the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) with the anterior temporal lobe (ATL) may be a crucial determinant of behavioural regulation. Behavioural changes can emerge afte...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Goswami R,Dufort P,Tartaglia MC,Green RE,Crawley A,Tator CH,Wennberg R,Mikulis DJ,Keightley M,Davis KD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontal pole corresponds to Brodmann area (BA) 10, the largest single architectonic area in the human frontal lobe. Generally, BA10 is thought to contain two or three subregions that subserve broad functions such as multitasking, social cognition, attention, and episodic memory. However, there is a substantial deb...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Moayedi M,Salomons TV,Dunlop KA,Downar J,Davis KD

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellum receives sensory signals from spinocerebellar (lower limbs) and dorsal column nuclei (upper limbs) mossy fibers. In the cerebellum, mossy fibers terminate in bands that are topographically aligned with stripes of Purkinje cells. While much is known about the molecular heterogeneity of Purkinje cell stri...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Gebre SA,Reeber SL,Sillitoe RV

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor histology holds great promise for quantitative characterization of structural connectivity in mouse models of neurological and psychiatric conditions. There has been extensive study in both the clinical and preclinical domains on the complex tradeoffs between the spatial resolution, the number of samp...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Wang N,Anderson RJ,Badea A,Cofer G,Dibb R,Qi Y,Johnson GA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are aggregates of extracellular matrix molecules surrounding several types of neurons in the adult CNS, which contribute to stabilising neuronal connections. Interestingly, a reduction of PNN number and staining intensity has been observed in conditions associated with plasticity in the adult ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Faralli A,Dagna F,Albera A,Bekku Y,Oohashi T,Albera R,Rossi F,Carulli D

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral cortex conveys major input to the granule cell layer of the cerebellar hemispheres by way of the pontine nuclei. Cerebrocortical projections terminate in multiple, widely distributed clusters in the pontine nuclei. This clustered organization is thought to provide the transition between the different orga...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Bolstad I,Leergaard TB,Bjaalie JG

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born very preterm (VPT) at less than 32 weeks' gestational age (GA) are prone to disrupted white matter maturation and impaired cognitive development. The aims of the present study were to identify differences in white matter microstructure and connectivity of children born VPT compared to term-born children,...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Young JM,Vandewouw MM,Morgan BR,Smith ML,Sled JG,Taylor MJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress impacts differently in distinct brain regions. However, so far few studies have focused on the differential responses triggered by stressful stimuli on the intrinsic functional heterogeneity of the hippocampal axis. In this study, we assessed the functional and structural alterations caused by exposure to a chr...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Pinto V,Costa JC,Morgado P,Mota C,Miranda A,Bravo FV,Oliveira TG,Cerqueira JJ,Sousa N

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective attention to features of interest facilitates object processing in a cluttered and dynamic environment. Previous research found that distinct networks of regions across cortex are activated depending on the attended feature. These networks typically consist of posterior feature-preferring regions and anterio...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Mayer KM,Vuong QC

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of the serotonergic system, one of the most important neurotransmitter systems in the brain, has been carefully analyzed in most vertebrate groups, and major shared characteristics have been described, although traits particular to each vertebrate class have also been found. The present study is the f...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： López JM,González A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomic gene expression atlas (AGEA) of the adult mouse brain of the Allen Institute for Brain Science is a transcriptome-based atlas of the adult C57Bl/6 J mouse brain, based on the extensive in situ hybridization dataset of the Institute. This spatial mapping of the gene expression levels of mice under baseline...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kalafatakis I,Kalafatakis K,Tsimpolis A,Giannakeas N,Tsipouras M,Tzallas A,Karagogeos D

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mammalian auditory system, the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body and the lateral superior olive (MNTB-LSO system) contribute to binaural intensity processing and lateralization. Localization precision varies with the sound frequencies. As recency of common ancestry with human beings increases, primates have ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Hilbig H,Beil B,Hilbig H,Call J,Bidmon HJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemically mediated synaptic transmission results from fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic plasma membrane, subsequent release of the vesicular content into the cleft and binding to postsynaptic receptors. Previous modelling studies of excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate were based on simplified geometr...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Boucher J,Kröger H,Sík A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), a cholinergic nucleus of the reticular activating system, is known to be involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness. Endogenous and exogenous cannabinoids, by systemic or local administration to the pedunculopontine nucleus, can both influence sleep. We previously demonstra...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kovács A,Bordás C,Bíró T,Hegyi Z,Antal M,Szücs P,Pál B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal ganglia of the laboratory rat consist of a few core regions that are specifically interconnected by efferents and afferents of the central nervous system. In nearly 800 reports of tract-tracing investigations the connectivity of the basal ganglia is documented. The readout of connectivity data and the collat...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Schmitt O,Eipert P,Kettlitz R,Leßmann F,Wree A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mesocorticolimbic system contains dopamine (DA)-producing neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and their projection targets, including the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), amygdala (AMY) and nucleus accumbens (NAc). Disruption of this system might attribute to mental illnesses. In the present study, we adop...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Wang YC,Ho UC,Ko MC,Liao CC,Lee LJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Higher cognitive processes and emotional regulation depend on densely interconnected telencephalic and limbic areas. Central structures of this cortico-limbic network are ventral hippocampus (vHC), medial prefrontal cortex (PFC), basolateral amygdala (BLA) and nucleus accumbens (NAC). Human and animal studies have rev...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Khastkhodaei Z,Muthuraman M,Yang JW,Groppa S,Luhmann HJ

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:To establish the link between structure and function of any large area of the neocortex, it is helpful to identify its principles of organisation. One way to establish such principles is to investigate how differences in whole-brain connectivity are structured across the area. Here, we use Laplacian eigenmaps on diffu...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Blazquez Freches G,Haak KV,Bryant KL,Schurz M,Beckmann CF,Mars RB

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroligins are transmembrane cell adhesion proteins with a key role in the regulation of excitatory and inhibitory synapses. Based on previous in vitro and ex vivo studies, neuroligin-1 (NL1) has been suggested to play a selective role in the function of glutamatergic synapses. However, the role of NL1 has not yet be...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Jedlicka P,Vnencak M,Krueger DD,Jungenitz T,Brose N,Schwarzacher SW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using T 1-weighted MRI at two different magnetic field strengths, the enhanced longitudinal relaxivity due to paramagnetic manganese ions in mouse brain in vivo is shown to reflect reduced intracellular mobility. One day after systemic administration of manganese chloride, increases of the longitudinal relaxation rate...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Watanabe T,Frahm J,Michaelis T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain pathology in Friedreich ataxia is characterized by progressive degeneration of nervous tissue in the brainstem, cerebellum and cerebellar peduncles. Evidence of cerebral involvement is however equivocal. This brain imaging study investigates cerebello-cerebral white matter connectivity in Friedreich ataxia with ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Zalesky A,Akhlaghi H,Corben LA,Bradshaw JL,Delatycki MB,Storey E,Georgiou-Karistianis N,Egan GF

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid behavioral responses to unexpected events in the acoustic environment are critical for survival. Stimulus-specific adaptation (SSA) is the process whereby some auditory neurons respond better to rare stimuli than to repetitive stimuli. Most experiments on SSA have been performed under anesthesia, and it is unkno...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Duque D,Malmierca MS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Parkinson's disease have difficulties with self-initiating a task and maintaining a steady task performance. We hypothesized that these difficulties relate to reorganization in the sensorimotor execution, cingulo-opercular task-set maintenance, and frontoparietal adaptive control networks. We tested this...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Tinaz S,Lauro P,Hallett M,Horovitz SG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00