Assessing a signal model and identifying brain activity from fMRI data by a detrending-based fractal analysis.

abstract：:Using sinusoidal oscillations of linear acceleration along both the horizontal and vertical planes to stimulate otolith organs in the inner ear, we charted the postnatal time at which responsive neurons in the rat inferior olive (IO) first showed Fos expression, an indicator of neuronal recruitment into the otolith ci...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Li C,Han L,Ma CW,Lai SK,Lai CH,Shum DK,Chan YS

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The descending corticospinal (CS) projection has been considered a key element for motor control, which results from direct and indirect modulation of spinal cord pre-motor interneurons in the intermediate gray matter of the spinal cord, which, in turn, influences motoneurons in the ventral horn. The CS tract (CST) is...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Olivares-Moreno R,Moreno-Lopez Y,Concha L,Martínez-Lorenzana G,Condés-Lara M,Cordero-Erausquin M,Rojas-Piloni G

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) input to the claustrum is required for top-down cognitive control of action. By virtue of its widespread cortical connectivity, the claustrum is anatomically situated to process and broadcast top-down signals from ACC to downstream cortices. To gain a deeper understanding of claustrum p...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： White MG,Mathur BN

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two anorexigenic peptides, thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and urocortin 3 (UCN3), are co-expressed in a continuous neuronal group that extends from the perifornical area to the bed nucleus of stria terminalis, raising the possibility that this cell group may be involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis. In...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Péterfi Z,Farkas E,Nagyunyomi-Sényi K,Kádár A,Ottó S,Horváth A,Füzesi T,Lechan RM,Fekete C

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Similar to memory formation, memory extinction is also a new learning process that requires synaptic plasticity. Actin rearrangement is fundamental for synaptic plasticity, however, whether actin rearrangement in the infralimbic cortex (IL) plays a role in memory extinction, as well as the mechanisms underlying it, re...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Bi AL,Wang Y,Zhang S,Li BQ,Sun ZP,Bi HS,Chen ZY

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tegmental pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) is a basal ganglia-related structure that has recently gained renewed interest as a potential surgical target for the treatment of several aspects of Parkinson's disease. However, the underlying anatomical substrates sustaining the choice of the PPN nucleus as a surgical ca...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Barroso-Chinea P,Rico AJ,Conte-Perales L,Gómez-Bautista V,Luquin N,Sierra S,Roda E,Lanciego JL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) is composed of neurons with different connectivity patterns that express different neurochemical markers, display distinct firing characteristics and are topographically organized in functional domains across its rostro-caudal axis. Previous reports have shown that the caudal region ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Martinez-Gonzalez C,van Andel J,Bolam JP,Mena-Segovia J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The variety of different causal theories together with inconsistencies about the anatomical brain markers emphasize the heterogeneity of developmental dyslexia. Attempts were made to test on a behavioral level the existence of subtypes of dyslexia showing distinguishable cognitive deficits. Importantly, no research wa...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Jednoróg K,Gawron N,Marchewka A,Heim S,Grabowska A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain connectivity in non-human primates (NHPs) has been mainly investigated using tracer techniques and functional connectivity studies. Data on structural connections are scarce and come from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), since gross anatomical white matter dissection studies in the NHP are lacking. The current st...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Decramer T,Swinnen S,van Loon J,Janssen P,Theys T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intracortical microstimulation has been studied in several cortical areas from motor to sensory areas. The frontal pole has received particular attention, and several microstimulation studies have been conducted in the frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, and the premotor ear-eye field, but no mic...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Lanzilotto M,Perciavalle V,Lucchetti C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemically mediated synaptic transmission results from fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic plasma membrane, subsequent release of the vesicular content into the cleft and binding to postsynaptic receptors. Previous modelling studies of excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate were based on simplified geometr...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Boucher J,Kröger H,Sík A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ghrelin is a stomach-derived hormone that regulates a variety of biological functions such as food intake, gastrointestinal function and blood glucose metabolism, among others. Ghrelin acts via the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR), a G-protein-coupled receptor located in key brain areas that mediate specifi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Cornejo MP,De Francesco PN,García Romero G,Portiansky EL,Zigman JM,Reynaldo M,Perello M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agenesis of the corpus callosum (AgCC) is a congenital condition associated with wide-ranging emotional and social impairments often overlapping with the diagnostic criteria for autism. Mapping functional connectivity in the acallosal brain can help identify neural correlates of the deficits associated with this condi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Sforazzini F,Bertero A,Dodero L,David G,Galbusera A,Scattoni ML,Pasqualetti M,Gozzi A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sublineage diversification of specific neural cell classes occurs in complex as well as simply organized regions of the central and peripheral nervous systems; the significance of the phenomenon, however, remains insufficiently understood. The unipolar brush cells (UBCs) are glutamatergic cerebellar interneurons that ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Sekerková G,Watanabe M,Martina M,Mugnaini E

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory neurons of the jugular vagal ganglia innervate the respiratory tract and project to the poorly studied medullary paratrigeminal nucleus. In the present study, we used neuroanatomical tracing, pharmacology and physiology in guinea pig to investigate the paratrigeminal neural circuits mediating jugular ganglia-e...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Driessen AK,Farrell MJ,Dutschmann M,Stanic D,McGovern AE,Mazzone SB

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diverse stress stimuli induce long-lasting cognitive deficits, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are still incompletely understood. Here, we report three different stress models demonstrating that stress-inducible increases in microRNA-132 (miR-132) and consequent decreases in its acetylcholinesterase (AChE) tar...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Shaltiel G,Hanan M,Wolf Y,Barbash S,Kovalev E,Shoham S,Soreq H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insula is a brain structure implicated in disparate cognitive, affective, and regulatory functions, including interoceptive awareness, emotional responses, and empathic processes. While classically considered a limbic region, recent evidence from network analysis suggests a critical role for the insula, particular...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Menon V,Uddin LQ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the human brain is the ultimate goal in neuroscience, but this is extremely challenging in part due to the fact that brain tissue obtained from autopsy is practically the only source of normal brain tissue and also since changes at different levels of biological organization (genetic, molecular, biochemi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Gonzalez-Riano C,Tapia-González S,García A,Muñoz A,DeFelipe J,Barbas C

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hippocampal atrophy and neuron loss are commonly found in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms and the fate in the AD hippocampus of subpopulations of interneurons that express the calcium-binding proteins parvalbumin (PV) and calretinin (CR) has not yet been properly assessed. Using ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Takahashi H,Brasnjevic I,Rutten BP,Van Der Kolk N,Perl DP,Bouras C,Steinbusch HW,Schmitz C,Hof PR,Dickstein DL

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the superior parietal lobule (SPL), the anterior part (area PE) is known to process somatosensory information, while the caudalmost part (areas V6Av and V6) processes visual information. Here we studied the visual and somatosensory properties of the areas PEc and V6Ad located in between the somatosensory and visual...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Gamberini M,Dal Bò G,Breveglieri R,Briganti S,Passarelli L,Fattori P,Galletti C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rho-associated protein kinases (ROCK) 1 and 2 are attractive drug targets for a range of neurologic disorders; however, a critical barrier to ROCK-based therapeutics is ambiguity over whether there are isoform-specific roles for ROCKs in neuronal structural plasticity. Here, we used a genetics approach to address this...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Greathouse KM,Boros BD,Deslauriers JF,Henderson BW,Curtis KA,Gentry EG,Herskowitz JH

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence suggests that besides its function in early facial feature processing, the role of the right occipital face area (rOFA) extends to higher level, image-independent processing. Recent studies hint at the possibility that the activity of this region can be modulated by semantic information as well. ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Ambrus GG,Amado C,Krohn L,Kovács G

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent views of information processing in the (human) brain emphasize the hierarchical structure of the central nervous system, which is assumed to form the basis of a functional hierarchy. Hierarchical predictive processing refers to the notion that higher levels try to predict activity in lower areas, while lower le...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kellermann T,Scholle R,Schneider F,Habel U

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural underpinnings of human emotional expression are thought to be unevenly distributed among the two brain hemispheres. However, little is known on the anatomy supporting this claim, particularly in the cerebral white matter. Here, we explored the relationship between hemi-face dominance in emotional expression...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Ioannucci S,George N,Friedrich P,Cerliani L,Thiebaut de Schotten M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distribution of bromodeoxyuridine immunoreactive (BrdU-IR) cell nuclei was analyzed at proximal and remote cortical sites in adult Cebus apella monkeys after a programmed surgical lesion placed either in the prefrontal or in the striate cerebral cortex. Increased GFAP-IR and vimentin-IR astrocytes, as well as Isolecti...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Lanosa XA,Yáñez A,Alzugaray S,Colombo JA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular organization of the human brain can determine neurological and neurophysiological functions, yet thus far it has not been comprehensively mapped. Aging and diseases such as dementia are known to be associated with changes to the vasculature and normative data could help detect these vascular changes in ne...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Huck J,Wanner Y,Fan AP,Jäger AT,Grahl S,Schneider U,Villringer A,Steele CJ,Tardif CL,Bazin PL,Gauthier CJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) adaptation is an ideal model for investigating how the neurosteroid 17 beta-estradiol (E2) contributes to the modification of behavior by regulating synaptic activities. We hypothesized that E2 impacts VOR adaptation by affecting cerebellar synaptic plasticity at the parallel fiber-Pu...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Dieni CV,Ferraresi A,Sullivan JA,Grassi S,Pettorossi VE,Panichi R

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inputs to apical dendritic tufts have been considered to be crucial for associative learning, attention and similar ''feedback'' interactions and are located in neocortical layer Ia. Excitatory thalamic projections to apical tufts in layer Ia have been well characterized and their role in the cortical circuit has been...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Ramos-Moreno T,Clascá F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the development of the central nervous system, the immature neurons suffer different migration processes. It is well known that Nkx2.1-positive ventricular layer give rise to critical tangential migrations into different regions of the developing forebrain. Our aim was to study this phenomenon in the hypothalam...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Murcia-Ramón R,Company V,Juárez-Leal I,Andreu-Cervera A,Almagro-García F,Martínez S,Echevarría D,Puelles E

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic (DA) inputs to the basolateral nuclear complex of the amygdala (BLC) are critical for several important functions, including reward-related learning, drug-stimulus learning, and fear conditioning. Despite the importance of the DA projection to the BLC, very little is known about which neuronal subpopulati...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Muller JF,Mascagni F,McDonald AJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00