Abstract:
:Despite the fact that was one of the first systems to be discovered and investigated in the innate immunity, Complement is continuing to receive growing attention by the scientific community. Complement is involved in several diseases such as diabetes, atherosclerosis or Systemic Lupus Erythematous. Successful therapeutic intervention in treating Complement-mediated diseases such as Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome represent a promising advance to continue the research on Complement to develop specific inhibitors for treating human diseases.
journal_name
Mol Immunoljournal_title
Molecular immunologyauthors
Castellano Gdoi
10.1016/j.molimm.2015.06.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
25-6issue
1eissn
0161-5890issn
1872-9142pii
S0161-5890(15)00427-7journal_volume
68pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章,评审abstract::In this review we introduce the basic principles of epigenetic gene regulation and discuss them in the context of dendritic cell (DC) development and differentiation. Epigenetic mechanisms control the accessibility of chromatin for DNA binding proteins and thus they control gene expression. These mechanisms comprise c...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.10.011
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant IL-2 (rIL-2) produced in prokaryotes, is widely used in lieu of native IL-2, which is secreted by T cells, to assess the functional profile of this cytokine. We provide evidence that a naturally occurring species of post-translationally modified IL-2 (moIL-2) exhibits enhanced bioactivity compared to rIL-2...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00102-0
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The disialoganglioside GalAcbeta1-4(NeuAcalpha2-8NeuAcalpha2-3)Galbeta1-4Glcbeta1-1Cer (GD2) is expressed on various tumors, including neuroblastoma, and was defined as a relevant tumor antigen. The monoclonal anti-GD2 antibody 14.18 is widely used for diagnostic purposes in neuroblastoma, and in its mouse/human chime...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2004.07.011
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that function in diverse biological processes. However, little is known about the precise role of microRNAs in the functioning of airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs). Here, we investigated the potential role and mechanisms of the miR-143 -3p on proliferation and the extracell...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.09.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic complexity of the H-2D region includes haplotype disparities in apparent gene and product number. To probe the genetic basis of this complexity, the products of two independently derived mouse strains (STU and B10.SAA48) that express Dw3 antigens were compared. Serologic, fluorometric and peptide map compa...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(86)90007-6
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaque accumulation in the brain is one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Immunotherapy against Aβ was considered a potential strategy for reducing the Aβ load in the brain. However, none of the Aβ immunotherapies have produced clinically meaningful results to date, due to poor safety or ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.07.019
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperimmune absorbed rabbit antisera which were reactive with epitopes specific for individual variants of human placental alkaline phosphatase were tested for their reactivity with primate placental alkaline phosphatases. Using the three epitope-specific reactivities defined previously, we found that: epitope I is pr...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(84)90074-9
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Armenian hamsters were immunized with non-liganded, partially liganded or affinity-labeled anti-fluorescein Mab 4-4-20. Seventeen hybridoma producing monoclonal anti-4-4-20 antibodies were characterized from chemically-mediated fusions of immune hamster lymphocytes with murine Sp2/O-Ag14 myeloma cells. Distinct popula...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(93)90125-u
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective immunization with short polypeptide antigens has typically only been possible when the peptide is conjugated to a large carrier substance, usually a protein. Such immunizations suffer from difficulties in producing conjugates of reliable composition, and from unwanted anti-carrier immune responses. When a ch...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(84)90084-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::2-Aminopurine (2-AP) is widely used as an inhibitor for double stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR). Previously, we reported that 2-AP inhibits Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligand-induced nitric oxide production through the prevention of interferon (IFN)-β production. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms f...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2012.06.008
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammals have evolved a special cellular mechanism for killing invading microbes, which is called the phagocytosis. Neutrophils are the first phagocytosing cells that migrate into the site of infection. In these cells, hypochlorite (HOCl) and other hypohalites, generated in the myeloperoxidase (MPO)-hydrogen peroxide (...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2019.09.017
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing lines of evidence indicate that arsenic may be associated with immune related problems, but its detailed effects on immune organs are poorly understood. The objective of this study was to explore inflammatory responses and T cell differentiation of arsenic exposure in spleen and thymus. Female C57BL/6 mice ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.12.005
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triptolide is an active component of extracts derived from the medicinal vine Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook. f. (TWHF) whose extracts have been used to treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We have reported that triptolide showed therapeutic activity in a murine IBD model, but the potential mechanism of action of this...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.06.007
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most cells are believed to be capable of producing type I interferons (IFN I) as part of an innate immune response against, for instance, viral infections. In macrophages, IFN I is potently induced upon cytoplasmic exposure to foreign nucleic acids. Infection of these cells with herpesviruses leads to triggering of th...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.08.025
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::B cells play a critical role in immune responses both in physiological and pathological conditions, and microRNAs have been shown to play important roles in regulating B cell proliferation and function. MiR-146a has been shown to modulate T cell immunity, but its function in regulating B cell response remains partiall...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.10.023
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis-induced inflammatory damage is a crucial cause of acute kidney injury (AKI), and AKI is an ecumenical fearful complication in approximately half of patients with sepsis. CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBPβ) plays roles in regulating acute phase responses and inflammation. However, the role and mechanism of...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.08.023
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A channel catfish genomic lambda library was screened with CH and JH probes which were derived from our earlier sequence analyses on different full-length heavy chain cDNA clones. One clone, designated C7, contained a genomic insert of about 18 kb and hybridized with specific probes for each of the four domains of the...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(92)90096-g
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study we isolated a series of rat monoclonal antibodies to the human leukocyte common (LC) antigen and demonstrated that synergistic complement lysis was possible between IgG2b antibodies which recognised different epitopes. In this report we have examined the mechanisms that were involved in synergistic...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(87)90039-3
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to investigate the nature and microheterogeneity of the carbohydrate moiety of the Fc epsilon receptors of RBL-CA10 and RBL-CA10.7 cells. Treatment using the glycosylation processing inhibitors, castanospermine (CN), 1-deoxymannojirimycin (DMJ), and swainsonine (SW) resulted in a decrease of ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(93)90060-o
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of bovine IgG preparations to bind to the various distinct human leukocyte Fc gamma receptors was studied. In experiments using intact cells and isolated Fc gamma receptors, it was demonstrated that bovine IgG can bind to Fc gamma receptors of four human cell types but not to Fc gamma receptors of human ne...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(87)90144-1
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural characteristics of antigens recognized by a panel of monoclonal antibodies prepared against a rabbit T-lymphocyte cell line have been investigated. Those antigens which could be isolated using immunoadsorbents prepared from the monoclonal antibodies had mol. wts of 42,000, 90,000 and 120,000. The 42,000...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(84)90094-4
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRAF6 is a key player at the cross-roads of development and immunity. The analysis of its in vivo molecular function is a great challenge since severe developmental defects and early lethality caused by Traf6 deficiency in knock-out mice interfere with analyses of the immune response. In this study we have used a new ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.08.011
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of fragment B of staphylococcal protein A on the binding of rabbit IgG to human granulocytes has been examined. When rabbit IgG sensitized sheep erythrocytes (EA) were preincubated with increasing amounts of fragment B, a dose dependent inhibition of rosette formation between the human granulocytes and the ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(82)90206-1
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cimetidine, a histamine type-2 receptor antagonist, is known to inhibit the growth of several tumors in human and animals, however the mechanism of action underlying this effect remains largely unknown. Here, in the mice model of 3LL lung tumor, cimetidine showed significant inhibition of tumor growth. However, an in ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2012.10.035
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::By binding to T cell Ig mucin-3 (Tim-3) expressed on different cells, galectin-9 (Gal-9) mediates two important functions, triggering T cell death and activating innate immune cells. The mechanisms by which ligation of the same molecule on different cell types mediates different effects are largely unclear. Gal-9 cont...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.11.011
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of secondary structures and base mutability at different levels of transcription and supercoiling is analyzed in variable region antibody genes VH5, VH94 and VH186.2. The data are consistent with a model of somatic hypermutation in which increasing levels of transcription and secondary structure stability cor...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2008.05.012
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD4+CD25+ natural Treg cells, which are developed in the thymus, migrate to the periphery to actively maintain self-tolerance. Similar to conventional T cells, TCR signals are critical for the development and activation of Treg cell inhibitory function. While PKC-theta-mediated TCR signals are required for the activat...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2008.08.275
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of a T cell-presented peptide to MHC class II alpha,beta chains occurs as a concurrent process with the release of the associated invariant chain (Ii) by cathepsin B. Ii was digested by cathepsin B from solubilized, MHC class II alpha,beta,Ii complexes in the presence of N-hydroxysuccinimidyl-4-azidobenzoa...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(94)90122-8
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The T cell receptor (TCR) detects the presence of infectious pathogens and activates numerous intracellular signaling pathways. Protein tyrosine phosphorylation and ubiquitination serve as key regulatory mechanisms downstream of the TCR. Negative regulation of TCR signaling pathways is important in controlling the imm...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2009.08.015
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a method for use in investigating factors controlling the binding and cross-linking by bivalent haptens of immunoglobulin E (IgE) bound to receptors on rat basophilic leukemia (RBL) cells. This method employs monoclonal anti-2,4-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE that is labeled with fluorescein-5-isothiocyanat...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(86)90089-1
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00