[COMPARISON OF PSYCHOMOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN PRESCHOOL CHILEAN NORMAL WEIGHT VERSUS OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:to compare the DSM Nutritional distributed in three states: normal, overweight and obese. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:test DSM "TEPSI" 58 children (intentional sample) from a total of 150, 4 to 4.5 years, which were divided into 3 groups was applied: normal weight (n = 28); overweight (n = 18) and obese (n = 12). Weight and height were measured using a SECA scale and a bevel wall (methodology Frankfurt). Nutritional assessment was performed by BMI / age as proposed by the Center for Disease Control (CDC). Comparisons were made using analysis of variance, Tukey test and Kruskal-Wallis test. Box plots were used. The significance level was used in all cases α ≤ 0,05. RESULTS:preschool overweight and obese studied showed a driving profile classified as inferior and much lower, respectively, when they were compared with the normal weight group of preschoolers. CONCLUSIONS:overweight/obesity is a factor in the development of motor skills in preschool negatively 4 years old. :Objetivo: comparar cómo se distribuye el Desarrollo Psicomotor (DSM) en tres estados nutricionales: normal, sobrepeso y obeso. Material y métodos: se aplicó el Test de DSM “TEPSI” a 58 niños (muestra intencionada) de un total de 150, de 4 a 4,5 años, los cuales se dividieron en 3 grupos: normopeso (n = 28); sobrepeso (n = 18) y obeso (n = 12). El peso y la talla se midieron utilizando una balanza SECA y un cartabón de pared (metodología de Frankfurt). La evaluación nutricional se realizó por IMC/edad según la propuesta del Center for Disease Control de Estados Unidos (CDC). Las comparaciones se realizaron mediante un análisis de varianza, prueba Tukey y prueba de Kruskal- Wallis. Se emplearon gráficos de cajas. El nivel de significación empleado fue de ≤ 0,05 en todos los casos. Resultados: los preescolares con obesidad y sobrepeso estudiados mostraron un perfil motriz clasificado como inferior y muy inferior, respectivamente, cuando eran comparados con el grupo de preescolares normopeso. Conclusiones: el sobrepeso/obesidad es un factor que influye en el desarrollo de la psicomotricidad de forma negativa en preescolares de 4 años de edad.

journal_name

Nutr Hosp

journal_title

Nutricion hospitalaria

authors

Méndez Ruíz M,Estay Carvajal J,Calzadilla Nuñez A,Durán Agüero S,Díaz-Narváez VP

doi

10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9060

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-01 00:00:00

pages

151-5

issue

1

eissn

0212-1611

issn

1699-5198

journal_volume

32

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy: a 7 years experience long-term tube feeding. Follow-up].

    abstract::Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is the first choice method for long-term enteral feeding when the digestive tube is undamaged and the patients' survival is longer than 2 months. There are increasing series and indications reported and although it is a safe technique we should take into account an appropriate...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000200023

    authors: Rodríguez Ortega P,Calañas Continente A,Molina Puertas MJ,Gutiérrez Alcántara C,Benito López P,Lavado Hernández R

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • What and how much do we eat? 24-hour dietary recall method.

    abstract::Diet, along with lifestyle factors, is an important determinant of the health status of an individual and of a community. Dietary assessment at the population level provides us with key information on the frequency and distribution of possible inadequate diets and/or nutritional status. It is also useful as input into...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8750

    authors: Salvador Castell G,Serra-Majem L,Ribas-Barba L

    更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00

  • Assessing nutritional status in the elderly evaluation of Chumlea equations for weight.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Weight is one of the most important parameters in assessing nutritional status. However, weight can be difficult to measure in elderly people who are unable to stand. Chumlea et al. created two equations to estimate weight in non-ambulatory patients using readily available body measurements. OBJECTIVE:The a...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.2.6320

    authors: Barceló M,Torres O,Mascaró J,Francia E,Cardona D,Ruiz D

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Development of questionnaire to assess food intake in the University of Antioquia, Colombia].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design a self-reported semi-quantitative questionnaire of frequency of food intake (QFFI) to assess the usual intake of foods and macronutrients of the academic community from the University of Antioquia (UoA). METHODOLOGY:The design of the questionnaire was done by reviewing and analyzing previous studie...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000600021

    authors: Monsalve Álvarez JM,González Zapata LI

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries; relative to gender and age.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries, relative to age and sex. METHODS:A multistage stratified random sampling technique was used to select the secondary school students from five Arab countries (Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Syria and United Arab Emirate...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6412

    authors: Musaiger AO,Al-Mannai M,Al-Lalla O,Saghir S,Halahleh I,Benhamed MM,Kalam F,Ali EY

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Consumption pattern and recommended intakes of sugar].

    abstract::Sugars are sweet-flavored carbohydrates that provide energy to the body. The adult brain uses about 140 g of glucose per day, amount which can represent up to 50 of the total number of carbohydrates consumed. In our country the sugar in food consumption pattern remains constant, while the consumption of soft drinks ha...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.sup4.6794

    authors: Quiles i Izquierdo J

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Lactobacillus rhamnosusGG reduces hepatic fibrosis in a model of chronic liver disease in rats

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The intestinal dysbiosis is common in chronic liver disease and can induce to inflammatory responses and mediate the collagen deposition in the liver. AIM:To evaluate the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) for the treatment of liver fibrosis in a model of chronic cholestatic liver disease in rats. ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.626

    authors: Hammes TO,Leke R,Escobar TDC,Fracasso LB,Meyer FS,Andrades MÉ,Silveira TRD

    更新日期:2017-06-05 00:00:00

  • Estimating the prevalence of phenotypes in patients with pulmonary obstructive disease. ADEPOCLE study

    abstract::Objective: To estimate the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) phenotypes in the province of Leon. Methods: Multicenter epidemiological cross-sectional study (30 health centers in the province of Leon). It included patients older than 35 years diagnosed and treated for COPD. Study variables: ag...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.20960/nh.995

    authors: De Abajo Larriba AB,Méndez Rodríguez E,González-Gallego J,Capón Álvarez J,Díaz Rodríguez Á,Peleteiro Cobo B,Mahmoud Atoui O,De Abajo Olea S,Lumbreras González V,Martínez de Mandojana Hernández J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Dietary iron intake and deficiency in elite women volleyball players].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Volleyball practice requires repeated impacts on arms and feet caused by vertical jumps, falls, auctions, sudden and rapid changes of direction, which is why might raise us problems in the metabolism of iron (Fe) and the recommended intake of 18 mg/day (in the women in general), is not sufficient to meet t...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.5.5948

    authors: Mielgo-Ayuso J,Urdampilleta A,Martínez-Sanz JM,Seco J

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Vitamin and minerals consumed food group by Chilean university students].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The lifestyle changes in college, students go through periods of physical inactivity and irregular meal times, which leads to increased consumption of processed foods and fast food. OBJECTIVE:To calculate vitamins and minerals intakes for groups in the diet of Chilean university students. METHODS:We stud...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6397

    authors: Durán Aguero S,Reyes García S,Gaete MC

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Causes and components of the metabolic syndrome in renal transplant recipients from a gender perspective].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:the appearance of metabolic syndrome (MS) among renal recipients is one of the greatest post-transplant complications and is associated with an increased risk of graft failure and high rates of obesity and new onset diabetes. OBJECTIVE:the objective of this work is to identify the relationship between the...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.1717

    authors: Martín Salvador A,Fernández Castillo R,García García I,Aguilar Cordero MJ,Bravo Soto J

    更新日期:2018-10-05 00:00:00

  • [Phospholipids: properties and health effects].

    abstract::Phospholipids are amphipathic lipids, which are found in all the cell membranes, organized as a lipid bilayer. They belong to the glycerol-derived lipids, showing a similar structure as triglycerides. The current interest of them comes from its effectiveness to incorporate different fatty acids in the cell membrane, a...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.7961

    authors: Torres García J,Durán Agüero S

    更新日期:2014-09-12 00:00:00

  • [A descriptive analysis of the use of the parenteral nutrition protocol in an area hospital].

    abstract::A retrospective study was carried out of all the Parenteral Nutrient Units (PNUs) prepared in the Pharmacy Service (PS) of an Area Hospital with 378 beds, over a four-year term (1988-1991), with the aim of describing the use of Parenteral Nutrition (PN) and to find out to what level it is adjusted to the established m...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Iranzo Fernández MD,Argamasilla Molina MP,Mira Sirvent MC,Llimera Rausell G

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Euglycemia and normolipidemia after anti-obesity gastric bypass.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Weight loss and resolution of comorbidities is well established after modern bariatric procedures, however chronology of glyco-lipidic biochemical response is still debated. OBJECTIVE:Aiming to analyze this variable as well as its correlation with food amount and composition, a prospective study was designe...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ribeiro AG,Faintuch J,Dias MC,Cecconello I

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Satisfaction with gastrostomy feeding in caregivers of children with home enteral nutrition; application of the SAGA-8 questionnaire and analysis of involved factors.

    abstract:AIMS:To assess the degree of satisfaction of caregivers of children with gastrostomy tube (GT) feeding through the structured questionnaire SAGA-8. Secondly, to evaluate if the parental satisfaction degree was related to several independent variables. METHODS:A cross-sectional observational study was performed in 92 c...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6555

    authors: Martínez-Costa C,Calderón C,Gómez-López L,Borraz S,Pedrón-Giner C

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • APOLIPOPROTEINS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK BIOMARKERS IN ADOLESCENTS.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:the apoB/apo A-I ratio has been reported as an important predictor of cardiovascular risk, being superior to lipids, lipoproteins and conventional lipid ratios. OBJECTIVE:to investigate the association between apolipoproteins A-I and B, and the apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A-I ratio and cardiometabolic...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9779

    authors: Neyla de Lima Albuquerque M,da Silva Diniz A,Kruze Grande de Arruda I

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Appetite hormones in children and adolescents with cancer: a systematic review of observational studies.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Malnutrition in children with cancer is a significant risk factor for negative outcomes, but in the clinical practice setting, it is difficult to pinpoint which factors operate to cause substantial weight loss and malnutrition in a given patient. Appetite-related hormones like ghrelin and leptin are among ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.1221

    authors: Fayh APT,Bezerra ADL,Friedman R

    更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00

  • [Nutritional status in head and neck cancer patients: the impact on the prognoses].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Malnutrition is reported to affect 30-50% of all patients with head and neck cancer. The impact of malnutrition on surgical outcome is not clearly understood. The purpose of this study is to determine if nutritional status is related to postoperative complications (pharyngostoma) or tumor recurrence. METHOD...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martín Villares C,San Román Carbajo J,Fernández Pello ME,Tapia Risueño M,Domínguez Calvo J

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Resting energy expenditure in white and non-white severely obese women.

    abstract::This study aimed to compare the resting energy expenditure (REE) of white and non-white severely obese Brazilian women. REE was examined in 83 severely obese Brazilian women (n = 58 white and 25 non-white) with mean (+/- SD) age 42.99 +/- 11.35 and body mass index 46.88 +/- 6.22 kg/m(2) who were candidates for gastric...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mika Horie L,González MC,Raslan M,Torrinhas R,Rodrigues NL,Verotti CC,Cecconello I,Heymsfield SB,Waitzberg DL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Spanish Registry of Home-based Parenteral Nutrition during 2006 (NADYA-SENPE Group)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the data of the Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE working group for the year 2006. METHODOLOGY:We compiled the data from the on-line registry introduced by the responsible Units for the monitoring of HPN from January 1st to December 31st 2006. RESULTS:103 patients with HP...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Puiggrós C,Chicharro ML,Gómez-Candela C,Virgili N,Cuerda C,Gómez-Enterría P,Ordóñez J,Moreno JM,Penacho MA,Pérez de la Cruz A,Alvarez J,Luengo LM,Irles JA,Wanden-Berghe C,de Luis D,Rodríguez-Pozo A,Garde C,Pedrón C,Gó

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Method for carrying out an anthropometric study of the Spanish population].

    abstract::Presentation of the methodology used for an anthropometric study on the population of the Canary Islands. Comments on the problems posed and discussion of the ideal solutions to these problems. Evaluation of the calipers used, and establishing of possible bases for study on a national scale. ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Porta Aznárez M,González Hermoso F,Herrero Segura A

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • [BREAST MILK AS A VEHICLE OF TRANSMISSION OF VIRUS].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:breast milk, besides being a source of feeding for children, it can be a vehicle for transmission of some infectious diseases. AIM:to revise the main viral agents which can be acquired for children through breast milk and its possible clinical implication. MATERIAL:literature search was made in different...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.8794

    authors: Garcia-Loygorri MC,De Luis D,Torreblanca B,March GA,Bachiller MR,Eiros JM

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • [A comparison between double-photon absorptiometry (DEXA), impedance and anthropometry in the study of the body composition of obese subjects].

    abstract::Dual-energy X ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is primarily used in the assessment of bone mineral. However, the transmissions of the two different energy beams in nonbone areas can be processed to calculate the amount of fat and free-fat mass of the soft tissues. We have compared the estimation of body fat mass (FM) by DEXA...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valero MA,León-Sanz M,Gómez I,Martínez G,Hawkins F

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Physical fitness and physical activity in women with obesity: short term effects of sleeve gastrectomy.

    abstract:Introduction:Introduction: the increase on prevalence of obesity has been linked to a higher number of bariatric surgeries, being sleeve gastrectomy (SG) the most frequent bariatric procedures in the world. However, there are few studies that determine the impact of SG on health's determinants such as physical fitness ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.02515

    authors: Ibacache Saavedra P,Cano-Cappellacci M,Miranda Fuentes C,Rojas Montero J,Maldonado Pinuer P,Bottinelli Mercadino A

    更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00

  • [Satisfaction rating in a group of women from Granada on birthing care, support and breastfeeding length].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The satisfaction's analysis is being used as an instrument to create different sanitary reforms to improve the quality and numerous studies aim to the increase the mother's satisfaction directly related to the maternity care. OBJECTIVES:[corrected] Identify the woman satisfaction's degree about birth atte...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6395

    authors: Aguilar Cordero MJ,Sáez Martín I,Menor Rodríguez MJ,Mur Villar N,Expósito Ruiz M,Hervás Pérez A,González Mendoza JL

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Nutritional management of the patient after surgery of the biliary tract and pancreas].

    abstract::A big proportion of patients with biliary and pancreatic surgery present preoperative malnourishment aggravated by perioperative fasting and additional therapies. Surgery of the pancreas and the biliary tract may cause digestive impairments, mainly absorptive, especially with fat malabsorption. Many studies have shown...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Loinaz Segurola C,Ochando Cerdán F

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • A personal view of nutrition in Spain.

    abstract::This paper stems from the special lecture given by the author at 20th International Congress of Nutrition, held from 16 to 20 September 2013 in Granada (Spain), following for his appointment as "Living Legend" of the International Union of nutritional sciences (IUNS), in recognition of his outstanding contribution to ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7205

    authors: Zamora S

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Towards sustainable diets: a multidisciplinary approach].

    abstract:Introduction:Our world is facing an unprecedented challenge. By 2050, the global population is predicted to increase to nine billion people, whom we must nourish on a planet with limited resources. A transformation of the global food system is needed, from an unsustainable to a sustainable food production, and from low...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.03356

    authors: Roig Vila D

    更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00

  • Interventions directed at eating habits and physical activity using the Transtheoretical Model: a systematic review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The multi-behavioral Transtheoretical Model (TTM) addresses multiple behaviors and it is a promising strategy to control multifactorial morbidities, such as chronic diseases. The results obtained using the TTM are positive, but are not consistently methodical. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to syste...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.586

    authors: Carvalho de Menezes M,Bedeschi LB,Santos LC,Lopes AC

    更新日期:2016-09-20 00:00:00

  • Central adiposity in children born small and large for gestational age.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate body composition differences between children that were born small (SGA) or large for gestational age (LGA) compared with their counterparts born adequate for gestational age (AGA). METHODS:Body composition was assessed in 124 healthy Caucasian children (50% girls) aged 6-10, classified according...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000500008

    authors: Biosca M,Rodríguez G,Ventura P,Samper MP,Labayen I,Collado MP,Valle S,Bueno O,Santabárbara J,Moreno LA

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00