Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:to compare the DSM Nutritional distributed in three states: normal, overweight and obese. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:test DSM "TEPSI" 58 children (intentional sample) from a total of 150, 4 to 4.5 years, which were divided into 3 groups was applied: normal weight (n = 28); overweight (n = 18) and obese (n = 12). Weight and height were measured using a SECA scale and a bevel wall (methodology Frankfurt). Nutritional assessment was performed by BMI / age as proposed by the Center for Disease Control (CDC). Comparisons were made using analysis of variance, Tukey test and Kruskal-Wallis test. Box plots were used. The significance level was used in all cases α ≤ 0,05. RESULTS:preschool overweight and obese studied showed a driving profile classified as inferior and much lower, respectively, when they were compared with the normal weight group of preschoolers. CONCLUSIONS:overweight/obesity is a factor in the development of motor skills in preschool negatively 4 years old. :Objetivo: comparar cómo se distribuye el Desarrollo Psicomotor (DSM) en tres estados nutricionales: normal, sobrepeso y obeso. Material y métodos: se aplicó el Test de DSM “TEPSI” a 58 niños (muestra intencionada) de un total de 150, de 4 a 4,5 años, los cuales se dividieron en 3 grupos: normopeso (n = 28); sobrepeso (n = 18) y obeso (n = 12). El peso y la talla se midieron utilizando una balanza SECA y un cartabón de pared (metodología de Frankfurt). La evaluación nutricional se realizó por IMC/edad según la propuesta del Center for Disease Control de Estados Unidos (CDC). Las comparaciones se realizaron mediante un análisis de varianza, prueba Tukey y prueba de Kruskal- Wallis. Se emplearon gráficos de cajas. El nivel de significación empleado fue de ≤ 0,05 en todos los casos. Resultados: los preescolares con obesidad y sobrepeso estudiados mostraron un perfil motriz clasificado como inferior y muy inferior, respectivamente, cuando eran comparados con el grupo de preescolares normopeso. Conclusiones: el sobrepeso/obesidad es un factor que influye en el desarrollo de la psicomotricidad de forma negativa en preescolares de 4 años de edad.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Méndez Ruíz M,Estay Carvajal J,Calzadilla Nuñez A,Durán Agüero S,Díaz-Narváez VPdoi
10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9060subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
151-5issue
1eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
32pub_type
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000200023
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8750
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000600021
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.sup4.6794
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.20960/nh.995
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
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doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6397
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
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doi:10.20960/nh.1717
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.7961
更新日期:2014-09-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
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doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6555
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9779
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.20960/nh.1221
更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
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doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6395
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper stems from the special lecture given by the author at 20th International Congress of Nutrition, held from 16 to 20 September 2013 in Granada (Spain), following for his appointment as "Living Legend" of the International Union of nutritional sciences (IUNS), in recognition of his outstanding contribution to ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7205
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03356
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.20960/nh.586
更新日期:2016-09-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000500008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00