Abstract:
UNLABELLED:Weight loss and resolution of comorbidities is well established after modern bariatric procedures, however chronology of glyco-lipidic biochemical response is still debated. OBJECTIVE:Aiming to analyze this variable as well as its correlation with food amount and composition, a prospective study was designed. METHODOLOGY:Eighty consecutive patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass were investigated every three months until one year after surgery. Females only were accepted and variables included general and nutritional course as well as glucose and lipid measurements. Energy intake was documented including percentage of macronutrients in the diet. RESULTS:Surgery was successful with about 71% excess body weight loss at the end of the first year. Mean energy intake on the 4 postoperative quarters was respectively 519.6 +/- 306.6, 836.0 +/- 407.9, 702.1 +/- 313.1 and 868.8 +/- 342.8 kcal/day (mean +/- SD). Fat intake was initially low but reached 34.1 +/- 7.9% of total calories at final measurement. Blood glucose and lipid fractions tended to be borderline or abnormal preoperatively, and favorably changed by 12 months. Consumption of glucose-and lipid-lowering medication significantly diminished, but each of these was still necessary in 6.3% of the group. Correlation between body mass index and also calorie intake versus glucose and lipid measurements was highly significant (P = 0.000). CONCLUSIONS:1) Energy intake after operation was very low; 2) Weight loss proceeded rapidly and correlated with meal pattern; 3) Improvement of glucose and lipid tests was adequate but took several quarters to normalize; 4) Decreased requirements for glucose- and lipid-lowering medication was significant but not absolute; 4) Fat percentage of total calories exceeded 30% at the end of the observation period, despite recommendations to the contrary.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Ribeiro AG,Faintuch J,Dias MC,Cecconello Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
32-9issue
1eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198pii
S0212-16112009000100005journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The origin of most non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is in early life. Consequently obtaining information on risk factors for NCDs is important for preventive purposes. However, there is no information available on the prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome (MS) and insulin resistance (IR) in Chilean child...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6770
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nutritional aspects of breakfast, plasma levels of glucose and beta-hydroxybutyrate, body mass index and academic performance have been studied in urban and rural children (Extremadura, Spain). METHODS:Representative samples of schoolchildren (3 to 12 years old, random cluster-sampling in schools). RESULTS...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Background: the legislation currently regulating the inclusion of Food for Special Medical Purposes (FSMP) among the benefits of the National Health System (SNS) was made approximately 15 years ago. The evolution of the technical characteristics of the FSMP justifies an analysis of the current regulation a...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03082
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the usefulness of establishing a routine gravimetric as quality assurance after the development of parenteral nutrition (PN) with a gravimetric error less than ± 5%. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective study in which 5 to 8 large volume PN were weighed daily during 2 months and for 4 months all small ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000500018
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With obesity the amount of pro- and anti-inflammatory adipokines released is increased within the fat tissue. These molecules are implicated in many clinical manifestations of this pathology such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, or cardiovascular disease. At the first stage, the fat tissue of the obese patient beco...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To analyze changes in the general and specific psychopathology of morbidly obese bariatric surgery (BS) candidates after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and assess differences between patients with and without binge eating disorder (BED) and between patients with obesity grades III and IV, studying their influe...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6699
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOAL:Once again, the NADYA-SENPE Working Group analysed the registered data of Home Enteral Nutrition (HEN) in our country, during the year 2000. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The data were collected through a closed questionnaire included on our web site (www.nadya-senpe.com). Apart from epidemiological information, the form ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: in Mexico the main problem in public health is obesity and other diseases that are associated whit this condition, including oral health. Objective: to evaluate the effect of metformin treatment in patients with class I obese on the activity of metalloproteinases present in periodontium with ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02602
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of anaemia and the risk of haemoconcentration and its risk factors during all 3 trimesters of pregnancy in women in a Mediterranean area in the south of Europe. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Longitudinal study of 11,259 women whose pregnancies were monitored at primary care centres between ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1045
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Background: mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), subcutaneous fat and muscle measurements are an alternative method to diagnose overweight and evaluate growth as well as protein and energy reserves. Aim: to compare MUAC, arm muscle area (AMA) and arm fat area (AFA) measurements of Argentinean boys and girls...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02426
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Observational studies show that folate levels may be associated with the development of adenomas and colorectal cancer, suggesting that folic acid supplementation may have a preventive effect. AIM:Systematic review of scientific evidence from randomized placebo-controlled clinical studies to identify the ef...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Approximately two thirds of cancer patients at advanced stages of the disease suffer from anorexia. Defined as the loss of the desire to eat, anorexia lower the energy intake which further exacerbates a progressive deterioration of the patient nutritional status. Malnutrition has a large impact on morbidit...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000400003
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Food-Based Dietary Guidelines (FBDGs) are an initiative by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) designed to help countries establish their own nutrition education principles. Such principles should be expressed through clear and specific message...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9362
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The satisfaction's analysis is being used as an instrument to create different sanitary reforms to improve the quality and numerous studies aim to the increase the mother's satisfaction directly related to the maternity care. OBJECTIVES:[corrected] Identify the woman satisfaction's degree about birth atte...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6395
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At our hospital, there is an At-Home Enteral Nutrition programme (NED in its Spanish acronym) with participation of the Clinical Nutrition Unit and the Pharmacy Service. The products and all necessary material are dispensed directly to the patient's home and nutritional follow-up is carried out. As a lack of informati...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:in the last few years, as the rate of childhood obesity has been rising, there has been a parallel increase in the incidence of dislipemia in the pediatric population, in which blood triglycerids might play an important role. Plant sterols have been shown to be useful in the tratment of hypercholesterolemi...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9319
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nutritional problems develop complications in geriatric patients and increase their morbidity and mortality. Hyperproteic nutritional supplements are one of the options to improve nutritional deficiencies. OBJECTIVES:To assess the beneficial effect and tolerance of one hyperproteic nutritional supplement ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cereals are considered a basic food. Through the development of cooking, the human being has produced high- gluten-content food, so that it could make the most of its nutritional properties. Wheat is becoming one of the key elements of the Mediterranean diet. Amongst gluten- intake-related pathologies- gluten is prese...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.6.8984
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problems of disintubation and obstruction of nutritional catheters are common during treatment with enteral nutrition. This prospective study has been designed to evaluate the differences in the frequency of obstruction between two different types of enteral nutrition catheter. Catheter A (Silk, Ibys) with one sin...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine inter-methods agreement between dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and air displacement plethysmography (ADP) in male adolescent cyclists for assessing percentage of body fat (PBF). METHODS:PBF of 24 male adolescent cyclists was assessed by DXA and ADP. Agreement between ADP and DXA was determ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6502
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study, focused on parents and children to reduce sedentary behavior, consumption of soft drinks and high-fat and salt containing snacks, and increase the consumption of fruits and vegetables, was to assess the effect of a six month intervention and an 18 month follow-up intervention on ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.3.5756
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate body composition differences between children that were born small (SGA) or large for gestational age (LGA) compared with their counterparts born adequate for gestational age (AGA). METHODS:Body composition was assessed in 124 healthy Caucasian children (50% girls) aged 6-10, classified according...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000500008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anemia is one of the most important nutritional deficiencies affecting various social and socioeconomic strata. It is more common in developing countries, with children and adolescents being at a significantly higher risk for the condition. OBJECTIVE:To perform a literature review on iron deficiency anemi...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.6.7245
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diet is an important factor related to the development of numerous diseases. In developing countries like Ecuador, this aspect is not considered as priority however, the study of the incidence of certain diet-related diseases could help to assess consumption habits of a country from a Public Health perspective and sup...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6755
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether more positive self-perception of physical fitness is associated with lower prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in university students in Bogotá, Colombia Method: A total of 493 men (mean age 28.5±11.5 years old) without cardiovascular disease university students comp...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8398
更新日期:2014-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:high density lipoproteins (HDL) have important cardiovascular protective effects mediated by their role in reverse cholesterol transport as well as other functional activities, including significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It has been shown that HDL anti-inflammatory and antioxidant f...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9340
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the generic indications of parenteral peripheral malnutrition is the immediate postoperative period following surgery of the digestive tract. In the series presented, fifty patients with digestive neoplasia of different locations were studied, with slight or moderate malnutrition upon admittance. After the oper...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objectives of our study on non-critically ill patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) are to assess the incidence of hyperglycemia, the risk factors associated to its development and its influence in patient's evolution. METHODS:A multicentric prospective observational study was performed in 9 hosp...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.5.5880
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between serum albumin, total cholesterol and total lymphocyte count with two nutritional assessment methods, to verify if their use is justified in nutritional screening tools. METHODS:101 patients admitted to medical/surgical wards underwent the SGA and the Full Nutritional Asse...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000300024
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mexico has a high rate of cervical cancer which represents an important public health issue. The treatment for this disease depends on the extension of the tumor; for the initial stages surgery is recommended, and for locally advanced tumors, a combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy is used. All this p...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000400023
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00