Abstract:
:One of the generic indications of parenteral peripheral malnutrition is the immediate postoperative period following surgery of the digestive tract. In the series presented, fifty patients with digestive neoplasia of different locations were studied, with slight or moderate malnutrition upon admittance. After the operation, feeding was done using hypocaloric parenteral solutions for the first seven days of the postop. period. In the qualitative intake of nitrogen in this type of nutrition, branched chain amino acids are important due to their beneficial effects on metabolism, and for this reason two complete hypocaloric solutions containing 45% and 15.5% of these amino acids were administered to each respective group under study. To justify the effect of improving the proteic synthesis attributed to these amino acids, the levels of rapid turnover proteins, transferrin, prealbumin and retinol-binding protein were determined.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Ruiz Coracho P,Bellón Caneiro JM,García Parreño J,Pérez Fraguero R,Garcia González Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
178-85issue
3eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The need to create a stoma is frequent in the daily clinical practice. Usually ileostomies work well within the first 24 hours. However, many times they are associated with important morbidity up to 76%. Although the complications derived from this technique may be surgical, metabolic complications, which are preceded...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100043
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to estimate if B12 deficiency is associated with the use of metformin in the elderly diabetics. METHODS:Case-control study in diabetic OP. Cases (n = 137) were defined as elderly with B12 < 221 pmol/L and controls (n = 279) elderly with B12 > 221 pmol/L. Four categories of metform...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.6.7405
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was carried out in 207 patients with benign and neoplastic diseases of the digestive tract who were candidates for elective surgery, in order to evaluate the influence of the nutritional status and perioperative transfusions on the appearance of postoperative infections. All patients were subjected...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: chronic kidney disease contributes to decreased muscle strength and physical function through a decrease in muscle mass. Current evidence suggests that hemodialysis can accentuate this complication, as well as lead to deterioration of the patient's overall health. The aim of this study is to ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03076
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:the use of lipid emulsions together with glucose as a calorie source in parenteral nutrition has undisputed advantages. Their isotony and high calorie content mean they are essential for peripheric parenteral nutrition and in parenteral nutrition of long duration they are important in providing essential f...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:The ELAN Ecuadorian Study of Hospital Malnutrition returned a malnutrition rate of 37.1% in public hospitals of Ecuador [Gallegos Espinosa S, Nicolalde Cifuentes M, Santana Porbén S; para el Grupo Ecuatoriano de Estudio de la Desnutrición Hospitalaria. State of malnutrition in hospitals of Ecuador. Nutr Hosp ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.8178
更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the administration of drugs through nasogastric tubes by the nursing staff of a tertiary hospital and to identify the most common administration errors. METHODS:An observational study was carried out between November of 2010 and March of 2011. The study population was the nursing staff of the hos...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.3.5747
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Background: the Mediterranean diet (MD) has been related to a good state of health. There are different index to evaluate the adherence to Mediterranean dietary pattern. Objective: the purpose of the study was to evaluate the classification of the adult population of the Comunitat Valenciana according to t...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02625
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Metabolic syndrome (MS) in children has been associated to subclinical atherosclerosis as estimated by carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). OBJECTIVES:We aim to ascertain the influence of MS, insulin resistance (IR) and nutritional status on CIMT. Percentiles with an increased risk of CIMT were also exp...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6767
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:we analyzed the rural-urban differences of the nutritional status by residence (DRU) of the Basque male population during the Industrial Revolution. METHODS:We used data from the military recruitment of 1876-1936 (cohorts born in 1856-1915). We analyzed the heights of 12,747 conscripts in six municipalities ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.2084
更新日期:2018-06-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the differences in frequency of fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies if we adjust their levels by its main carriers in plasma in patients undergoing Biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). RESEARCH METHODS & PROCEDURES:We recruited 178 patients who underwent RYGB (n = 116...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.1.7471
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Coffee and tea consumption recommendations for a healthy diet have been changing in recent years as it has increased the level of evidence on their benefits has increased. OBJECTIVE:To know the frequency of coffee and tea consumption of in a high cardiovascular risk Mediterranean population (CVR) and to a...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resection of long segments of the small bowel may cause variable degrees of malabsorption. Therefore, the results of the resection will depend on the length and location of the resected segment, and on the age of the patient and the underlying disease that motivated the resection. The implementation of Nutritional Sup...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the psychological status of morbidly obese patients suffering changes after surgical procedure for weight reduction. METHODS:We analyze the weight loss in 100 morbidly obese patients (85 female, 15 male) after bariatric surgery (vertical banded gastroplasty). We correlated the percentage of weight...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrition, physical activity and behavior-modifying techniques are widely applied components of interventions treating obesity. Our aim was to review available information on the short and long term effects of intervention treatment on body fat composition of overweight and obese children and adolescents and, to obtai...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6264
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the initial results of the implementation of a dysphagia assessment and intervention programme and to know which variables showed significant differences between patients with and without dysphagia detected by this way at an intermediate and long stay hospital. METHODS:Descriptive and retrospect...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the negative effect of malnutrition on the immune function, the possibility must be considered that this also affects the clinical progression of AIDS patients. This study was aimed at assessing the state and nutritional support indicated for patients diagnosed as having AIDS. 114 patients admitted to our hospit...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This computer program has been written in a BASIC language and designed to assess the nutritional status by means of anthropometrical, immunological and clinical data. Additionally, it is useful for the design and elaboration of personalized diets. The use of this program will allow to work with a great amount of nutr...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Volleyball practice requires repeated impacts on arms and feet caused by vertical jumps, falls, auctions, sudden and rapid changes of direction, which is why might raise us problems in the metabolism of iron (Fe) and the recommended intake of 18 mg/day (in the women in general), is not sufficient to meet t...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.5.5948
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidisciplinary and multiprofessional debate is established trying to detect and find plausible solutions regarding Home-based and Ambulatory Enteral Nutrition (HBAEN) in Spain, due to the little attention paid by the Administration to the global problem of hyponutrition, the little interest showed by the collecti...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection may cause nutrient deficiency and affect the nutritional status.Objetive: To assess nutritional status, and energy and macronutrient intake in HCV/HIV coinfected patients. METHODS:Cross-sectional study on HIV/HCV-coinfected patient...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.576
更新日期:2016-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Nutritional support in the critically ill patient is an important mainstay within the specialty of intensive care medicine. Patients at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) are usually hypercatabolic and require an adequate nutritional support. Usually, the intensive care physician prescribes nutrition type, its am...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large number of recreational and elite athletes use nutritional supplements in hopes of improving performance. These aids can be costly and potentially harmful, and the advertised ergogenic gains are often based on little or no scientific evidence. Due to the lack of regulation of the dietary supplement industry, an...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of anaemia and the risk of haemoconcentration and its risk factors during all 3 trimesters of pregnancy in women in a Mediterranean area in the south of Europe. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Longitudinal study of 11,259 women whose pregnancies were monitored at primary care centres between ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1045
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:body composition and vertical jump are two factors in the multifactorial approach to talent identification in soccer with implication on performance monitorization and injury rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to describe the anthropometric attributes and vertical jump performance in young soccer pl...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.8876
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Aging is associated, per se, with the loss of functional reserve of different organs and systems, a greater risk of vulnerability and frailty, sarcopenia and malnutrition, a reality that is extended to cancer patients. There are several factors that are associated with malnutrition in the elderly individua...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02986
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obesity is a pandemic disease in Latin America. The purpose of this review was to analyze the studies exploring food advertising in TV conducted in Latin-American countries and in the USA geared to Hispanics. METHODS:An electronic literature search was conducted in the MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, SCIELO, and ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8730
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Food-Based Dietary Guidelines (FBDGs) are an initiative by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) designed to help countries establish their own nutrition education principles. Such principles should be expressed through clear and specific message...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9362
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Leptin is a peptidic hormone secreted by the fat tissue and plays an important role in body weight regulation. After menopause, weight gain increases as well as android-like obesity. Previous studies suggest a relationship between leptin level, body mass index (BMI) and fat distribution. OBJECTIVE:To establ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: promoting healthy lifestyles already from the pediatric age for prevention of diseases at a short, mid and long-term is compulsory worldwide. Objectives: to know eating patterns and dietary habits, physical activity and sedentary behaviours in urban Spanish children aged one to nine years old...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03348
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00