Decreased cardiac lipoprotein lipase activity in rats treated chronically with adriamycin.

Abstract:

:Rats treated chronically with the anticancer agent adriamycin (1.5 mg/kg/week X 14 weeks) exhibited cardiac and renal lesions typical of anthracycline toxicity, and had serum hyperlipidemia characterized by 4 to 10 fold elevations in all lipoprotein classes. Heparin-releasable lipoprotein lipase activity measured in perfused heart preparations was decreased 69% in adriamycin-treated rats compared to saline-treated controls. Residual (non-heparin-releasable) activity was not significantly different after adriamycin treatment. The decrease in functional cardiac lipoprotein lipase may account, at least in part, for the serum hyperlipidemia observed in adriamycin-treated rats, and might play a role in the development of heart muscle disease.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Thayer WS

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(85)90167-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-02-18 00:00:00

pages

635-41

issue

7

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(85)90167-5

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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