CfMNPV blocks AcMNPV-induced apoptosis in a continuous midgut cell line.

abstract：:Sequence analysis of the mouse hepatitis virus, strain A59 (MHV-A59) genome predicts the presence of two papain-like proteinases encoded within the first open reading frame (ORF 1a) of the replicase gene. The more 5' of these domains, the leader papain-like proteinase, is responsible for the cleavage of the amino term...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Bonilla PJ,Hughes SA,Piñón JD,Weiss SR

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-terminal domains of the NS1 protein of influenza B virus (NS1B protein) and the NS1 protein of influenza A virus (NS1A protein) share one function: binding double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). Here we show that the N-terminal domain of the NS1B protein possesses an additional function that is not shared by its NS1A coun...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yuan W,Aramini JM,Montelione GT,Krug RM

更新日期：2002-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral infections of the central nervous system and immune responses to these infections cause a variety of neurological diseases. Infection of weanling mice with Sindbis virus causes acute nonfatal encephalomyelitis followed by clearance of infectious virus, but persistence of viral RNA. Infection with a neuroadapted ...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Kimura T,Griffin DE

更新日期：2003-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The dependence of retroviral replication on cell proliferation was described as early as 1958, although different classes of retroviruses are able to infect non-dividing cells with different efficiencies. For example, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other lentiviruses infect most non-dividing cells nearly a...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yamashita M,Emerman M

更新日期：2006-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is presented for the glycosylation of the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) capsid polypeptide. Fluorescent derivatives of concanavalin A (Con A) were shown to bind specifically to the dissociated CaMV capsid polypeptides in polyacrylamide gels. Con A also bound specifically to intact CaMV, so inhibiting the at...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Du Plessis DH,Smith P

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assembly of icosahedral capsids of proper size and symmetry is not understood. Residue F170 in bacteriophage P22 coat protein is critical for conformational switching during assembly. Substitutions at this site cause assembly of tubes of hexamerically arranged coat protein. Intragenic suppressors of the ts phenotype o...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Suhanovsky MM,Teschke CM

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports indicated that vaccinia virus late mRNAs contain a unique 5' poly(A) leader sequence and that the in vitro translation of these mRNAs may be relatively cap-independent. These observations led us to examine the possibility that the mechanism of inhibition of host protein synthesis by vaccinia virus, like...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Schnierle BS,Moss B

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Gag proteins are assembled into virus particles and then cleaved by the virion-associated HIV protease. Concomitant with Gag processing, doughnut-like HIV particles (the immature form) are converted to particles containing condensed cores (the mature form). Here we describe the in vi...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Morikawa Y,Shibuya M,Goto T,Sano K

更新日期：2000-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression and subcellular location of the 33.6-kDa nonstructural protein NSm of tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) was analyzed in Nicotiana rustica plants and protoplasts as a function of time. Immunofluorescent studies in protoplasts isolated from TSWV-infected N. rustica leaves showed that this protein could fir...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Storms MM,Kormelink R,Peters D,Van Lent JW,Goldbach RW

更新日期：1995-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic malignant cells of various types were isolated from ICFW mice inoculated as newborn or adult with F-MuLV and grafted into recipient mice. After repeated in vivo cell transplants, several recombinant polytropic viruses (also termed MCF or dualtropic viruses) were isolated from tumors by limiting dilution....

journal_title：Virology

authors： Della-Valle V,Wendling F,Sitbon M,Varlet P,Mathieu-Mahul D,Larsen CJ

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ts1, a temperature-sensitive mutant of Moloney murine leukemia virus-TB (MoMuLV-TB), causes a progressive hindlimb paralytic disease in susceptible strains of mice. Previously, it has been shown that a single amino acid substitution, Val-25----Ile in gPr80env, is responsible for the temperature sensitivity, inefficien...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Kamps CA,Lin YC,Wong PK

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extent of viral DNA methylation in non-virus-producing benign and malignant tumors induced by the Shope (rabbit) papilloma virus was investigated with the two isoschizomeric restriction endonucleases MspI and HpaII. The overall extent of methylation is variable in papillomas and uniformly higher in carcinomas. In ...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Wettstein FO,Stevens JG

更新日期：1983-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The tail sheath protein of giant bacteriophage phiKZ Pseudomonas aeruginosa encoded by gene 29 was identified and its expression system was developed. Localization of the protein on the virion was confirmed by immunoelectron microscopy. Properties of gene product (gp) 29 were studied by electron microscopy, immunoblot...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Kurochkina LP,Aksyuk AA,Sachkova MY,Sykilinda NN,Mesyanzhinov VV

更新日期：2009-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5) is a common cause of respiratory tract infection, and populations worldwide have high prevalence of anti-Ad5 antibodies, implying extensively prior infection. Ad5 infection potently activates the host innate defense and inflammation, but the molecular mechanisms are not completely clarified...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Li P,Feng F,Pan E,Fan X,Yang Q,Guan M,Chen L,Sun C

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human norovirus is a dominant cause of acute gastroenteritis around the world. Several norovirus disinfectants label citric acid as an active ingredient. In this study, we showed that norovirus virus-like particles (VLPs) treated with citrate buffer caused the particles to alter their morphology, including increased d...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Koromyslova AD,White PA,Hansman GS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequential isolates of caprine arthritis-encephalitis lentivirus (CAEV) were obtained from clinically arthritic carpal joints of three Saanen goats between 36.4 and 44.9 months after infection with biologically cloned CAEV isolate 63. These virus isolates and the CAEV-63 inoculum were evaluated for neutralization by a...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Cheevers WP,McGuire TC,Norton LK,Cordery-Cotter R,Knowles DP

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) predominantly establishes a latent infection in B lymphocytes, and occasionally switches from the latent state to the lytic cycle. In this report, we identified and examined the role of a lytic gene, BRRF2. We first prepared an antibody against BRRF2 and identified the gene product as a vi...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Watanabe T,Tsuruoka M,Narita Y,Katsuya R,Goshima F,Kimura H,Murata T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA copies, synthesized in vitro, of the virulent satellite (RNA C) of turnip crinkle virus (TCV) infect plants when coinoculated with helper virus RNA. RNA C is a small linear RNA of about 355 bases which intensifies TCV symptoms in infected plants. Full-length cDNA copies of the satellite were inserted in an express...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Simon AE,Howell SH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we present enzymatic differences found between recombinant RTs derived from feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus. Firstly, FIV RT showed low steady state K(m) values for dNTPs compared to FeLV RT. Consistent with this, FIV RT synthesized DNA more efficiently than FeLV RT at low dNTP c...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Operario DJ,Reynolds HM,Kim B

更新日期：2005-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) uses a specialised translation mechanism to bypass the long leader sequence of the 35S RNA. The effect of the CaMV 35S RNA leader sequence on the expression of a downstream beta-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene was studied in transgenic tobacco plants. Enzymatic GUS assays of these tra...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Schärer-Hernández N,Hohn T

更新日期：1998-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pandemic H1N1 influenza A (H1N1pdm) elicits stronger pulmonary inflammation than previously circulating seasonal H1N1 influenza A (sH1N1), yet mechanisms of inflammatory activation in respiratory epithelial cells during H1N1pdm infection are unclear. We investigated host responses to H1N1pdm/sH1N1 infection and virus ...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Paquette SG,Banner D,Chi le TB,Leόn AJ,Xu L,Ran L,Huang SS,Farooqui A,Kelvin DJ,Kelvin AA

更新日期：2014-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA dependent RNA polymerase of Sendai virus consists of a complex of the large (L) and phosphoprotein (P) subunits where L is thought to be responsible for all the catalytic activities necessary for viral RNA synthesis. We previously showed that the L protein forms an oligomer [Smallwood, S., Cevik, B., Moyer, S....

journal_title：Virology

authors： Cevik B,Smallwood S,Moyer SA

更新日期：2007-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the genome organization of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) further, cDNA clones covering the region between the nucleocapsid and the spike (S) protein genes were independently constructed and sequenced for the two virulent isolates Br1/87 and CV777. Of the three major ORFs identified...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Duarte M,Tobler K,Bridgen A,Rasschaert D,Ackermann M,Laude H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enveloped virus entry occurs when viral and cellular membranes fuse releasing particle contents into the target cell. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) entry occurs by cell-free virus or virus transferred between infected and uninfected cells through structures called virological synapses. We developed a high-through...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Esposito AM,Cheung P,Swartz TH,Li H,Tsibane T,Durham ND,Basler CF,Felsenfeld DP,Chen BK

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the expression of duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV)-associated proteins in experimentally infected ducks by an immunoblot (Western) method. The DHBV-related core protein, C protein, was identified at the position of 35,000 Da (P35). Pre-S proteins were recognized as two major bands (P37 and P28), the form...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yokosuka O,Omata M,Ito Y

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chimeric primate lentiviruses composed of SIV and HIV genes may allow the analysis of the role of these discrete HIV genes in viral pathogenesis in macaque monkeys. We have constructed a chimeric virus in which the env, rev, tat, and vpu genes of HIV-1 Lai replace the env, rev, and tat genes of the SIVmac239 genome. T...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Dunn CS,Beyer C,Kieny MP,Gloeckler L,Schmitt D,Gut JP,Kirn A,Aubertin AM

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been detected in human populations throughout the world, as well as in a number of ape species (Pan troglodytes, Gorilla gorilla, gibbons [Nomascus and Hylobates species] and Pongo pygmaeus). To investigate the distribution of naturally occurring HBV infection in these specie...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Starkman SE,MacDonald DM,Lewis JC,Holmes EC,Simmonds P

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An SH3-binding domain within the Nef protein of primate lentiviruses has been reported to be important to viral replication and infectivity and dispensable for CD4 downregulation, but its precise role remains unclear. This study investigates the effects of mutations in both the polyproline helix and in the hydrophobic...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Craig HM,Pandori MW,Riggs NL,Richman DD,Guatelli JC

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been shown that RNA from the bottom component of cowpea mosaic virus is capable of self-replication in cowpea mesophyll protoplasts, providing a tool for the investigation of the contribution of each RNA strand toward viral multiplication. Evidence is presented here, using this system, to show that the...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Stanley J,Goldbach R,Van Kammen A

更新日期：1980-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously a new small subclass of SV40 large T antigen with a high-binding affinity to living target cells was characterized (J. Lange-Mutschler and R. Henning, 1983, Virology 127, 333-344.) In the present study the external binding process, particularly the tight linkage of T antigen to lipid of the target cells, wa...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Lange-Mutschler J,Henning R

更新日期：1984-07-30 00:00:00