Abstract:
:Short image acquisition times and sensitivity to magnetic susceptibility favor the use of gradient echo imaging methods in functional MRI (fMRI). However, magnetic susceptibility effects attributed to air-tissue interfaces also lead to severe signal loss in images of the large inferior frontal and lateral temporal cortices of the human brain, which renders these regions inaccessible to fMRI. The signal loss is caused by the local field gradients in the silce selection direction. A multigradient echo with magnetic susceptibility inhomogeneity compensation method (MGESIC) is proposed to overcome this problem. The MGESIC method effectively corrects the susceptibility artifacts and maintains the advantages of gradient echo methods to both BOLD sensitivity and fast image acquisition. The effectiveness of the MGESIC method is demonstrated by fMRI experimental results within the olfactory cortex.
journal_name
Magn Reson Medjournal_title
Magnetic resonance in medicineauthors
Yang QX,Dardzinski BJ,Li S,Eslinger PJ,Smith MBdoi
10.1002/mrm.1910370304subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
331-5issue
3eissn
0740-3194issn
1522-2594journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This assesses the potential of measuring lactate in the human brain using three non-editing MRS methods at 7T and compares the accuracy and precision of the methods. METHODS:1 H MRS data were measured in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex using a semi-adiabatic spin-echo full-intensity acquired localized...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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abstract::19F NMR imaging of the perfluorocarbon emulsion Fluosol has been used to study regional variations in oxygen tension in rat liver and spleen. We have used the linear dependence of spin lattice relaxation rate (1/T1) on the partial oxygen pressure (pO2) of Fluosol to determine the oxygen tension in the reticuloendothel...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In in vivo (1)H spectroscopy, the signal at 1.32 ppm is usually assigned to lactate. This resonance position is shared with threonine at physiological pH. The similarity of spectral patterns of lactate and threonine renders the separate measurement of either threonine or lactate without and even with editing technical...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactate is a key metabolite and its rates of cellular uptake and release, its production rates from glucose and glycogen, and its interconversion rate with pyruvate are important determinants of cellular energy production. If lactate precursors such as pyruvate and glucose are labeled appropriately with (13)C, (1)H NM...
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steady-state free precession (SSFP) methods have been very successful due to their high signal and short imaging times. These properties make them good candidates for applications that intrinsically suffer from low signal such as low gamma nuclei imaging. A new chemical shift imaging (CSI) technique based on the SSFP ...
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Localized 7Li MR point-resolved spectroscopy (PRESS) was developed as a technique to measure lithium (Li) concentration in rat brain in vivo. Localized 7Li spectra could be obtained at 4.7 T in a 0.7-ml voxel in rat brain over the entire therapeutic range of serum Li for humans. Localized 7Li spin-lattice (T1) and spi...
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更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
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abstract::An intermolecular double-quantum coherence (iDQC) imaging technique was used to study auditory activation in the human brain at 1.5T with a dual temporal lobe surface phased array coil and a quadrature head coil. Preliminary results demonstrate that it is feasible to obtain auditory activation maps using iDQC imaging ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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