Rescuing corrupted gel files from Model 377 and 373 DNA Sequencers.

abstract：:Microarray expression analysis has become one of the most widely used functional genomics tools. Efficient application of this technique requires the development of robust and reproducible protocols. We have optimized all aspects of the process, including PCR amplification of target cDNA clones, microarray printing, p...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hegde P,Qi R,Abernathy K,Gay C,Dharap S,Gaspard R,Hughes JE,Snesrud E,Lee N,Quackenbush J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A direct method to study essential genes is to construct conditional knock-down mutants by replacement of their native promoter by an inducible one. In Mycobacteria, replacement of an essential gene promoter with an anhydrotetracycline inducible one was successfully used but required a multi-step approach. In this wor...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Texier P,Coddeville M,Bordes P,Genevaux P

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modification of the TRI Reagent procedure has been elaborated for isolation of RNA from polysaccharide- and proteoglycan-rich material. In the modified procedure, RNA is precipitated from the aqueous phase by the combined action of isopropanol and a high-salt concentration. Under these conditions, RNA is effectively...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Chomczynski P,Mackey K

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-throughput, fluorescence-based helicase assay using molecular beacons is described. The assay is tested using the NS3 helicase encoded by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and is shown to accurately monitor helicase action on both DNA and RNA. In the assay, a ssDNA oligonucleotide molecular beacon, featuring a fluore...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Belon CA,Frick DN

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are subject to post-translational modifications. This allows the same polypeptide to be involved in different interaction networks with different consequences, ranging from regulatory signalling networks to the formation of membrane-less organelles. We report a robust method fo...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Brázda P,Šedo O,Kubíček K,Štefl R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a simple electronic circuit, a thermocouple can be connected to a chart recorder to measure the actual temperature inside a PCR tube. This allows accurate inspection of the thermocycle program and comparison between thermoprofiles from different thermocyclers. We found that the recording of temperature cycling e...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Stamm S,Gillo B,Brosius J

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression analysis using high-density cDNA or oligonucleotide arrays is a rapidly emerging tool for transcriptomics, the analysis of the transcriptional state of a cell or organ. One of the limitations of current methodologies is the requirement of a relatively large amount of total or polyadenylated RNA as star...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Scherer A,Krause A,Walker JR,Sutton SE,Serón D,Raulf F,Cooke MP

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nonimmune phagemid recombinant antibody fragment (rFab) library was generated with a nominal diversity of 1.16 x 10(7) using the QuikChange Multi Site-Directed Mutagenesis kit. Two degenerate primers spanning the third complementarity-determining region (CDR) loops of the antibody fragment light and heavy chain were...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Kelley LL,Momany C

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe an expeditious method for the isolation of cDNA clones utilizing PCR-based amplification of target sequences from cDNA libraries. This method is rapid, less labor-intensive and inexpensive when compared with screening libraries with radiolabeled probes. This method can be applied to isolate multiple member...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Isola NR,Harn HJ,Cooper DL

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple spectrophotometric method for measuring DNA in proliferating cells is described. The method is an adaptation of the widely used diphenylamine (DPA) reaction to examine DNA in cells grown in a 96-well plate. This assay was capable of detecting as little as 10 ng DNA and could be used to measure DNA in stored a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Natarajan N,Shambaugh GE 3rd,Elseth KM,Haines GK,Radosevich JA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmid pUC18rspL is a 3.788-kilobase pair vector, derived from pUC18, pKK232-8 and pHSG664, which identifies promoter-bearing DNA fragments functional in StrA E. coli by activation of a promoterless streptomycin-sensitive gene cartridge (rspL). Expression of the plasmid-borne rspL gene leads to sensitivity dominance ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Vockley JG,Pène JJ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyethyleneimine (PEI) is a flocculent that is widely used in the downstream purification of monoclonal antibodies. It is an in-process residual that is carried through the drug purification process and strongly inhibits residual DNA quantitation by real-time quantitative PCR assay. Very high sample dilutions (e.g., ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Zhang SM,Roberts M,Jones M,Zeitler J,Kilby G,Liu A,White JR

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A labeled peptide nucleic acid (PNA) antisense probe was used to study the spatial distribution of triplet repeats (CTG) in human myotonic dystrophy (DM) cells by high-resolution fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). It was found that transcripts containing triplet repeats were present as a number of discrete foc...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Taneja KL

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report a simple new method for exposing cells to normoxic and hypoxic conditions using vacuum bags, normally employed for food storage, to establish and maintain low oxygen levels in vitro. Vacuum bags were gassed with a mixture containing specified levels of oxygen, then sealed, creating a hypoxic microenviro...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bakmiwewa SM,Heng B,Guillemin GJ,Ball HJ,Hunt NH

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in in vitro display and protein engineering yield therapeutics with affinities in the picomolar range. The Gyrolab® microfluidics platform uses the kinetic exclusion assay principle to measure subnanomolar solution affinities. This work describes application of the Gyrolab solution affinity module and the new...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Dai Z,Juneja J,Schneeweis L,Cohen D,Marsilio F,Morin P,DasGupta R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies specific to avian myeloblastosis virus envelope glycoprotein gp80 were raised. Immunoliposomes were prepared using anti-avian myeloblastosis virus envelope glycoprotein gp80 antibody. The antibody was palmitoylated to facilitate its incorporation into lipid bilayers of liposomes. The fluorescence emission s...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Kalvakolanu DV,Abraham A

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid and highly sensitive technique (MAPPing: message amplification phenotyping) has been developed to simultaneously analyze the array of messenger RNAs made by small numbers of cells. The technique incorporates a micro-procedure for isolating RNA, reverse transcription of total cellular RNA to produce cDNA, and e...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Brenner CA,Tam AW,Nelson PA,Engleman EG,Suzuki N,Fry KE,Larrick JW

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much effort has been directed toward the isolation and characterization of homeobox cDNAs from numerous cell types because they encode transcription factors important to many cellular processes, including pattern formation in the embryo, cell growth and cell differentiation. Many novel homeobox cDNAs have been isolate...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Gorski DH,LePage DF,Walsh K

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in long reverse transcription (RT)-PCR technology allow the copying of full-length coding regions of large mRNAs in one step. Using long RT-PCR, one can be certain that a given cDNA is derived from a single mRNA. In what to our knowledge is a novel application, we can isolate and characterize splice va...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hu Y,Tanzer LR,Cao J,Geringer CD,Moore RE

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose two methods for characterizing the spatio-temporal behavior of cell populations in culture. The first method, image auto-correlation microscopy (IACM), allows us to characterize the variation in the number of objects as a function of time, thus enabling the quantification of the clustering properties of cel...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bonnet N,Delavoie F,Zahm JM

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe here a simple and rapid method for enzymatic DNA amplification using DNA template recovered from membrane filters previously used in hybridization analysis. This is done by first solubilizing membrane pieces carrying DNA of interest in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by isopropanol precipitation and polymeras...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Chong KY,Chen CM,Choo KB

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current gene synthesis methods often incorporate a PCR amplification step in order to yield final material sufficient for resolution from multiple off-products. These amplification steps can cause stochastic sampling effects that propagate errors in gene synthesis or decrease variability when applied to the constructi...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Lee ZB,Firnhaber C,Clarke J,DeDecker BS

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence-based methods for transcriptome characterization have typically relied on generation of either serial analysis of gene expression tags or expressed sequence tags. Although such approaches have the potential to enumerate transcripts by counting sequence tags derived from them, they typically do not robustly su...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Morin R,Bainbridge M,Fejes A,Hirst M,Krzywinski M,Pugh T,McDonald H,Varhol R,Jones S,Marra M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome sequencing projects are either based on whole genome shotgun (WGS) or on a BAC-by-BAC strategy. Although WGS is in most cases the preferred choice, sometimes the BAC-by-BAC approach may be better because it requires a much simpler assembly process. Furthermore, when the study is limited to specific regions of t...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Todesco S,Campagna D,Levorin F,D'Angelo M,Schiavon R,Valle G,Vezzi A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular targeting agents (VTAs) can be produced by linking antibodies or antibody fragments directed against endothelial cell markers to effector moieties. So far, it has been necessary to produce the components of VTAs (antibody, antibody fragment, linker, and effector) separately and, subsequently, to conjugate the...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Gottstein C,Wels W,Ober B,Thorpe PE

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete brain fixation can be achieved with transthoracic cardiac infusion without thoracotomy. Light and electron microscopy tissue sections reveal preservation of cytoplasmic and nuclear structure at all magnification levels. Punched samples were obtained from the fixed tissue specimens in precisely localized areas...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Eichenbaum KD,Eichenbaum JW,Fadiel A,Miller DC,Demir N,Naftolin F,Stern A,Pevsner PH

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reporter assays that use luciferase are widely employed for monitoring cellular events associated with gene expression. In general, firefly luciferase and Renilla luciferase are used for monitoring single gene expression. However, the expression of more than one gene cannot be monitored simultaneously by this system b...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Nakajima Y,Kimura T,Sugata K,Enomoto T,Asakawa A,Kubota H,Ikeda M,Ohmiya Y

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method using an inexpensive craft glue to routinely isolate specific areas of tissue as small as 1 mm2 from paraffin sections. The tissue may be digested to release nucleic acid suitable for PCR or reverse transcription PCR. The use of this procedure obviates the requirement for manual microdissection or...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Turbett GR,Barnett TC,Dillon EK,Sellner LN

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comprehensive analysis of DNA methylation patterns is critical for understanding the molecular basis of many human diseases. While hundreds of PCR-based DNA methylation studies are published every year, the selection and implementation of appropriate methods for these studies can be challenging for molecular genetics ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hernández HG,Tse MY,Pang SC,Arboleda H,Forero DA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Array technology is a widely used tool for gene expression profiling in various biological systems. However, the application of this method to mammalian preimplantation embryos is limited by the small amount of mRNA that can be extracted from a single embryo, which is not sufficient for array analysis. Here we report ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Brambrink T,Wabnitz P,Halter R,Klocke R,Carnwath J,Kues W,Wrenzycki C,Paul D,Niemann H

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00