pUC18rspL: a plasmid vector for indirect selection and direct sequencing of promoter-bearing DNA fragments.

abstract：:Cytokines are pivotal to a balanced innate or cell-mediated immune response, can be indicative of disease progression and/or resolution, and are being evaluated as therapeutics. There is a need to purify and/or to measure key cytokines rapidly with accuracy, precision, and sensitivity. The current assay technologies, ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bai H,Buller RM,Chen N,Boyle MD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have altered the antibiotic resistance of the reporter plasmids and the pJG4-5 activation-domain and pEG202 DNA binding-domain plasmids used in the Brent interaction trap/two-hybrid system. These plasmids were each previously ampicillin-resistant, resulting in an inefficient purification of any one plasmid from a y...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Watson MA,Buckholz R,Weiner MP

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of technical errors have arisen in data analysis when using cDNA or oligonucleotide microarrays. One of the most insidious problems is the saturation of the hybridization signal of high-abundant transcripts. This problem arises from the truncation of the laser fluorescence signal. When the hybridization sign...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hsiao LL,Jensen RV,Yoshida T,Clark KE,Blumenstock JE,Gullans SR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bionanotechnology is an emerging field in nanotechnology. In general, it uses concepts from chemistry, biochemistry, and molecular biology to identify components and processes for the construction of self-assembling materials and devices. Distant goals of the science of bionanotechnology range from developing programm...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Clark J,Singer EM,Korns DR,Smith SS

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The resolution of complex protein mixtures by discontinuous buffer SDS-PAGE is accomplished by their concentration into thin bands in the stacking gel, followed by their separation during migration through the resolving gel. Recombinant human interferon-inducible protein-10 (IP-10), a 10-kDa C-X-C chemokine with four ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Crow MK,Karasavvas N,Sarris AH

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consensus peptide sequence, QSYP, appears as an artifact during the mapping of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) using a random peptide phage display library. Phage bearing this QSYP sequence were independently selected by four different laboratories screening separate MAb preparations with the same phage library. In eac...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Jacobs JM,Bailey BW,Burritt JB,Morrison SG,Morrison RP,Dratz EA,Jesaitis AJ,Teintze M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the quest to move more basic research discoveries into the clinic, the medical community is building training programs to help researchers gain "translational" skills. Sarah Webb explores how PhDs are learning to speak the language of the clinic. ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Webb SA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method has been developed to purify and detritylate milligram amounts of synthetic oligonucleotides. Dimethoxytrityl oligonucleotides from 15 to 100 nucleotides in length are applied in triethylammonium acetate or concentrated ammonium hydroxide to a disposable chromatographic cartridge, the NENSORB PREP Nucleic...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Johnson BA,McClain SG,Doran ER,Tice G,Kirsch MA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have compared the quantification of mRNA by DNA microarray to the results obtained by reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR). In this study, mRNA was collected from the healing femoral fracture callus of adult and juvenile rats at various times after fracture. Ten samples were measured by both methods for 26 g...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Etienne W,Meyer MH,Peppers J,Meyer RA Jr

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple spectrophotometric method for measuring DNA in proliferating cells is described. The method is an adaptation of the widely used diphenylamine (DPA) reaction to examine DNA in cells grown in a 96-well plate. This assay was capable of detecting as little as 10 ng DNA and could be used to measure DNA in stored a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Natarajan N,Shambaugh GE 3rd,Elseth KM,Haines GK,Radosevich JA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylation of DNA in CpG dense regions of gene promoters (CpG islands) is important for transcriptional inactivation of selective genes in normal and neoplastic cells. Here, we present a spreadsheet-based program adapted from Microsoft Excel that is useful for identifying CpG islands and for assisting in the laborato...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Anbazhagan R,Herman JG,Enika K,Gabrielson E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing consensus on the potential use of pharmacogenetics in clinical practice, and hopes have been expressed for application to the improvement of global health. However, two major challenges may lead to widening the "biotechnological gap" between the developing and the industrial world;first the unaffordab...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Dorado P,Cáceres MC,Pozo-Guisado E,Wong ML,Licinio J,Llerena A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent dye terminator Sanger sequencing (FTSS), with detection by automated capillary electrophoresis (CE), has long been regarded as the gold standard for variant detection. However, software analysis and base-calling algorithms used to detect mutations were largely optimized for resequencing applications in whi...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Davidson CJ,Zeringer E,Champion KJ,Gauthier MP,Wang F,Boonyaratanakornkit J,Jones JR,Schreiber E

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a convenient PCR-based protocol for in vitro recombination of homologous genes, thereby minimizing the rate of associated point mutations. High-fidelity recombination conditions were obtained using Vent DNA polymerase, which, in contrast to Taq DNA polymerase, shows significant proofreading activity and ra...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ninkovic M,Dietrich R,Aral G,Schwienhorst A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tandemly polymerized regulatory elements, antisense RNA segments or ribozymes are potentially useful in selective gene silencing. However, existing methods of tandemly polymerizing short DNA segments are laborious. We present a procedure that can create cloned arrays of 40-70 monomer units in two steps. We have create...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Graham GJ,Maio JJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The well-characterized cell line Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) has been used to produce numerous biopharmaceuticals and is an important tool for basic research. However, introducing foreign DNA into specially modified CHO cells such as DG44 and Lec 3.2.8.1 can sometimes be an arduous process. Here we show that the Flp-i...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Soler DC,Young AE,Vahedi-Faridi A,McCormick TS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysts of free-living protozoa have an impact on the ecology and epidemiology of bacteria because they may act as a transmission vector or shelter the bacteria against hash environmental conditions. Detection and localization of intracystic bacteria and examination of the en- and excystment dynamics is a major challeng...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Lambrecht E,Baré J,Claeys M,Chavatte N,Bert W,Sabbe K,Houf K

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GC-rich DNA regions were PCR-amplified with Taq DNA polymerase using either the canonical set of deoxynucleoside triphosphates or mixtures in which the dCTP had been partially or completely replaced by its N4-methylated analog, N4-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate (N4me-dCTP). In the case of a particularly GC-ri...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Flores-Juárez CR,González-Jasso E,Antaramian A,Pless RC

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic immunization is a simple method for producing polyclonal antibodies in mice. To test if this approach could be used for monoclonal antibody production, biolistic transfection was used to immunize a mouse. High levels of polyclonal antibodies against human growth hormone (hGH) were elicited following three inoc...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Barry MA,Barry ME,Johnston SA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue engineering scaffolds have emerged as a powerful tool within regenerative medicine. These materials are being designed to create environments that promote regeneration through a combination of: (i) scaffold architecture, (ii) the use of scaffolds as vehicles for transplanting progenitor cells, and/or (iii) loca...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Boehler RM,Graham JG,Shea LD

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a rapid and reliable sequence-specific isothermal nucleic acid amplification technique. To date, all reported real-time detection methods for LAMP have been restricted to single targets, limiting the utility of this technique. Here, we adapted standard LAMP primers to c...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Tanner NA,Zhang Y,Evans TC Jr

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have utilized 5-bromo-2'deoxyuridine (BrdU) substituted DNA as a probe for a number of applications including, principally, for chromosome painting by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) but also for DNA end-labeling to detect apoptotic cell death and for filter hybridization. Br-dUTP was used as a substitute...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mühlmann-Díaz MC,Dullea RG,Bedford JS

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current protocols for screening proliferative factors for β cells ex vivo are time-consuming, require cell lines or dissociated islets, and often entail expensive specialized screening equipment. Here we present an efficient and lower cost alternative that utilizes intact mouse islets for the initial screening of prol...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mosser RE,Gannon M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High affinity aptamer-based biomarker discovery has the advantage of simultaneously discovering an aptamer affinity reagent and its target biomarker protein. Here, we demonstrate a morphology-based tissue aptamer selection method that enables us to use tissue sections from individual patients and identify high-affinit...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Wang H,Li X,Volk DE,Lokesh GL,Elizondo-Riojas MA,Li L,Nick AM,Sood AK,Rosenblatt KP,Gorenstein DG

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millions of museum specimens are integral to biodiversity studies; however, DNA degradation may limit the ability to obtain DNA sequences. In this study, a degradation analysis model for Lepidoptera specimens was established. Based on this model, we revealed the characteristics of DNA fragment distribution caused by e...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Xu Y,Ren X,Wang H,Wang M,Li G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a novel assay format for the Gal4-based yeast two-hybrid-system, in which the readout from three different reporter genes is measured sequentially in a single microplate. Activation of the URA3, MEL1, and lacZ reporters in response to a protein-protein interaction is monitored by measuring sequentially: (i...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Evans DR,Swirsding KA,Taillon BE,Simons JF

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New technologies are needed that can diagnose cancer more rapidly and accurately. These technologies must also have the ability to identify the particular cellular abnormalities contributing to the malignancy, thus directing the appropriate treatments. Such technologies should permit absolute quantitation of specific ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Warren EN,Jiang J,Parker CE,Borchers CH

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damage in the form of abasic sites, chemically altered nucleotides, and strand fragmentation is the foremost limitation in obtaining genetic information from many ancient samples. Upon cell death, DNA continues to endure various chemical attacks such as hydrolysis and oxidation, but repair pathways found in vivo n...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mouttham N,Klunk J,Kuch M,Fourney R,Poinar H

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Address correspondence to Mart Speek, Department of Gene Technology, Akadeemia tee 15, Room 129, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn 19086, Estonia. E-mail: mart.speek@ttu.ee. ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mölder T,Speek M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-throughput, fluorescence-based helicase assay using molecular beacons is described. The assay is tested using the NS3 helicase encoded by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and is shown to accurately monitor helicase action on both DNA and RNA. In the assay, a ssDNA oligonucleotide molecular beacon, featuring a fluore...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Belon CA,Frick DN

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00