Abstract:
:Sequence-based methods for transcriptome characterization have typically relied on generation of either serial analysis of gene expression tags or expressed sequence tags. Although such approaches have the potential to enumerate transcripts by counting sequence tags derived from them, they typically do not robustly survey the majority of transcripts along their entire length. Here we show that massively parallel sequencing of randomly primed cDNAs, using a next-generation sequencing-by-synthesis technology, offers the potential to generate relative measures of mRNA and individual exon abundance while simultaneously profiling the prevalence of both annotated and novel exons and exon-splicing events. This technique identifies known single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) as well as novel single-base variants. Analysis of these variants, and previously unannotated splicing events in the HeLa S3 cell line, reveals an overrepresentation of gene categories including those previously implicated in cancer.
journal_name
Biotechniquesjournal_title
BioTechniquesauthors
Morin R,Bainbridge M,Fejes A,Hirst M,Krzywinski M,Pugh T,McDonald H,Varhol R,Jones S,Marra Mdoi
10.2144/000112900subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-01 00:00:00pages
81-94issue
1eissn
0736-6205issn
1940-9818pii
000112900journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BIOTECHNIQUES文献大全abstract::Microarray expression analysis has become one of the most widely used functional genomics tools. Efficient application of this technique requires the development of robust and reproducible protocols. We have optimized all aspects of the process, including PCR amplification of target cDNA clones, microarray printing, p...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2144/00293bi01
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a multipurpose eukaryotic expression vector that incorporates the following features: restriction sites for in-frame insertion of cDNAs of interest between sequences encoding the glutathione-S-transferase (GST) and an oligohistidine element, allowing expression of the corresponding fusion proteins; a phosp...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of AlphaScreen® detection has allowed researchers to examine a wide variety of molecular interactions for use in high-throughput screening. However, the cost of Alpha reagents can often be prohibitory for extended screening campaigns or for young investigators with limited funding. To reduce assay costs, many ...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/btn-2018-2001
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this communication we describe the sequential use of standard and low-melting agarose in a single gel slab for the electrophoresis of DNA. This method has the advantages of high resolution and reproducibility characteristic of standard agarose and the ease of manipulation of DNA for direct cloning, sequential diges...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knob heterochromatin served as the model for the development of fluorescent chromosome in situ hybridization on maize meiotic chromosomes. The meiotic chromosomes were hybridized with a digoxigenin-labeled RNA probe of the knob repeat sequence that is a component of the morphologically determined knob heterochromatin....
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a rapid, sensitive, and quantitative 96-well microplate-based nonradioactive immunoprecipitation/kinase assay to evaluate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity. Three quantitative nonradioactive imunoprecipitation/kinase assays of MAPK were demonstrated on a 96-well microplate coated with ...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/02322pf02
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene expression studies require analysis of RNA, but isolation of total RNA from very small samples by traditional methods can be difficult and inefficient. The Absolutely RNA microprep kit provides a convenient method for isolating total RNA from small numbers of cells such as those harvested by laser capture microdi...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/01306pf01
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reducing the scale of biochemical reactions is becoming commonplace. Examples include the screening of large libraries of chemical compounds or gene sequences. These applications demand the ability to transfer sub-microliter volumes of fluid. To this end, we have modified a Hamilton MICROLAB 2200 with high-speed solen...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/01304rr05
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To increase the reproducibility and to reduce the false positives in the initial mRNA differential display, modified long composite primers were developed based on both mRNA differential display and RNA arbitrarily primed PCR fingerprinting methods. Ten-base nucleotides were added at the 5' ends of the primers used in...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A direct method to study essential genes is to construct conditional knock-down mutants by replacement of their native promoter by an inducible one. In Mycobacteria, replacement of an essential gene promoter with an anhydrotetracycline inducible one was successfully used but required a multi-step approach. In this wor...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/btn-2018-0074
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here an improved method for analyzing protein surface expression utilizing a cold-adapted trypsin. Preservation of activity of the enzyme at 0-4°C permits modification of the protease method of surface analysis to temperatures at which trafficking of mammalian plasmalemmal proteins is blocked. This is an imp...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000113651
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus uptake is the first rate-limiting step for the successful gene delivery of any virus-based gene therapy. For adenovirus-based gene therapy, the expression levels of the adenovirus receptor--coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR)--play an important role in dictating gene delivery. We have observed a wide sp...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/03351dd02
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pairs of primers flanking known miniTn10 transposon insertion sites were used to confirm the presence of the transposon in DNA isolated from Legionella pneumophila mutants. It was expected that the polymerase chain reaction products derived from the mutant template would be larger than those from the wild-type (WT) te...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:10.2144/99273st04
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Naturstoff reagent A (diphenylboric acid 2-aminoethyl ester [DPBA]) has been used historically in plant science to observe polyphenolic pigments, such as flavonoids, whose fluorescence requires enhancement to be visible by microscopy. Flavonoids are common dietary constituents and are the focus of considerable attenti...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/btn-2018-0084
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonradioactive functional assay was developed to quantitate DNA binding proteins. The assay was designed to allow the use of 96-well microplates for high sample throughput. We show that the assay can measure sequence-specific DNA binding of purified proteins as well as DNA binding activity present in whole cell extr...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a procedure for delivery of purified proteins into a variety of tissue culture cells using a new polycationic lipid preparation, LipofectAMINE. Several different proteins, with diverse physical properties, can be delivered into cells by this method. Compared with commercially available monocationic lipids,...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have generated a genomic P1 bacteriophage library using Monterey pine (Pinus radiata) DNA. We first developed a method for isolating from pine tissue the very high molecular weight DNA necessary for the preparation of libraries requiring large inserts. The method involves protoplasting the cells, isolating nuclei a...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunofluorescence quantification of γH2AX foci is a powerful approach to quantify DNA double-strand breaks induced by cancer therapy or accidental exposure to ionizing radiation. Here we report a modification to the γH2AX immunofluorescence labeling method, whereby cells are stained in-solution before being spotted a...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000113738
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here a system for automation of the dideoxynucleotide DNA sequencing method. The system consists of a Beckman Biomek 1000 robotic workstation which has been modified by the addition of a thin heater/cooler block directly on the instrument table. The heater/cooler block, which is regulated by a user-specified...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we report the construction of a histidine-tagged T4 RNA ligase expression plasmid (pRHT4). The construct, when overexpressed in BL21 (DE3) cells, allows the preparation of large quantities of T4 RNA ligase in high purity using only a single purification column. The histidine affinity tag does not inhibit enzyme f...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:10.2144/02336st03
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To gain insightful information about the mechanisms through which genes are activated and repressed requires gene reporter systems that are sensitive, robust, and cost-effective. Although numerous reporter gene technologies are commercially available, none are as sophisticated and user-friendly as beta-lactamase (BLA)...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2144/000112292
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we introduce a modified antibody staining method that uses up to 80% less antibody for flow cytometry. We demonstrate this method for the detection of antigens expressed at high, moderate, or low levels in mouse and rat lymphocytes as well as mouse mammary epithelial cells. We obtained reproducibly accurate resul...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/0000113854
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::High stabilities of reporter proteins and their messenger RNAs (mRNAs) interfere with the detection of rapid transient changes in gene expression, such as transcriptional blocks posed by genotoxic DNA lesions. We have modified a green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene within the episomal pMARS vector by addition of a fra...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000112479
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caspase-3 is a key effector caspase that is activated in both extrinsic and intrinsic pathways of apoptosis. Available fluorescent sensors for caspase-3 activity operate in relatively short wavelength regions and are nonoptimal for multiparameter microscopy and whole-body imaging. In the present work, we developed new...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000114377
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::prfectBLAST is a multiplatform graphical user interface (GUI) for the stand-alone BLAST+ suite of applications. It allows researchers to do nucleotide or amino acid sequence similarity searches against public (or user-customized) databases that are locally stored. It does not require any dependencies or installation a...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000113953
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we describe a convenient method to generate homologous recombinant baculoviral genomes in E. coli. The recombination takes place with the aid of recombination enzymes provided by the phage lambda Red system between a bacmid (a baculoviral genome that can replicate in bacteria) and a linear fragment. Proof of conc...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type:
doi:10.2144/02324st04
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fully automated nucleic acid analysis system is described, which offers positive sample identification, improved sensitivity and reduced user interaction compared to conventional techniques. The system relies on the sequence-specific capture of DNA onto solid-phase particles, confirming product identity without the ...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/99271pf01
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid identification of viruses is needed to monitor the blood supply for emerging threats. Here we present a method that meets these criteria and allows for the shotgun sequencing of novel, uncultured DNA viruses directly from human blood. This method employs selection based on the physical properties of viruses comb...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000112019
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfection of suspension cells has proven to be very difficult using conventional methods. Here, we present a simple and time-saving new transfection protocol wherein cell culture plates coated with chicken egg white are seeded with suspension cells prior to transfection. Our results demonstrate that coupling egg wh...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/000113914
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-throughput genotyping technologies such as DNA pooling and DNA microarrays mean that whole-genome screens are now practical for complex disease gene discovery using association studies. Because it is currently impractical to use all available markers, a subset is typically selected on the basis of required satura...
journal_title:BioTechniques
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2144/04376BIN03
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00