In-solution staining and arraying method for the immunofluorescence detection of γH2AX foci optimized for clinical applications.

abstract：:When PCR is carried out in a polyacrylamide gel, each target molecule forms a molecular colony that comprises many copies of the original template. By counting the number of colonies, one can directly determine the target titer, with 100% of the DNA molecules and approximately 15% of the RNA molecules being detected. ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Chetverina HV,Samatov TR,Ugarov VI,Chetverin AB

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput approaches for gene cloning and expression require the development of new nonstandard tools for molecular biologists and biochemists. We introduce a Web-based tool to design primers specifically for the generation of expression clones for both laboratory-scale and high-throughput projects. The applicat...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Yoon JR,Laible PD,Gu M,Scott HN,Collart FR

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila heart has gained considerable traction as a model of cardiac development and physiology. Previously we described a semiautomatic optical heartbeat analysis (SOHA) method for quantifying functional parameters from the fly heart that facilitated its use as an organ system and disease model. Here we presen...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Cammarato A,Ocorr S,Ocorr K

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A PCR-based method is described for the production of cDNA libraries and total cDNA probes from a few milligrams of tissue. Using a model system, we show how a PCR library and PCR probes can be used to identify genes expressed at different levels in two tissues. Small amounts of tissue derived from two plants, one inf...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bertiol DJ,Smoker M,Brown AC,Jones MG,Burrows PR

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a rapid, simple and inexpensive method for the isolation of DNA from blood clots suited for use in PCR. Our method is based on the lysing and nuclease-inactivating properties of guanidine thiocyanate together with the nucleic acid-binding properties of silica particles. Isolated DNA can be used for in vitr...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Zeillinger R,Schneeberger C,Speiser P,Kury F

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human multiple tissue Western (MTW) blots are premade immunoblots prepared using proteins isolated from adult human tissue. The proteins are isolated from whole tissue homogenates under conditions designed to minimize proteolysis and to ensure maximal representation of tissue-specific proteins. Sodium dodecyl sulfate ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Kain SR,Mai K,Sinai P

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative PCR and reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) are widely used in biomedical, industrial and other research applications to determine the number of RNA or DNA molecules of a specific type and/or sequence in a sample of interest. We have developed an assay system to accurately quantitate PCR products that util...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Martin CS,Butler L,Bronstein I

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening methods for chemotherapeutic agents usually rely on the cytotoxic properties of the drugs. However, agents that inhibit invasion may have more efficacy and cause fewer side effects. Various cellular invasion assays have been used to evaluate these types of compounds, including the modified Boyden chamber, mo...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Sasaki CY,Passaniti A

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay is described in which an oligonucleotide probe is specifically digested by lambda exonuclease only when it is annealed to its complementary sequence. In this assay, a cycling effect occurs whereby a small amount of target sequence acts as a specific co-factor in the enzymatic degradation of a larger number of...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Copley CG,Boot C

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work from this laboratory has shown that immunoporation has the potential for the selective transfection of a range of different animal cells based on their immunological identity. The unique ability of immunoporation to target cells for transfection combined with the high efficiency of transfection and the h...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Tzavelas C,Bildirici L,Rickwood D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization of the thermodynamics of binding interactions is important in improving our understanding of bimolecular recognition and forms an essential part of the rational drug design process. Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) is rapidly becoming established as the method of choice for undertaking such stud...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Holdgate GA

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a novel method for the rapid preparation of large quantities of 3' end-labeled single-stranded (ss) DNA (ssDNA) probes for transcript mapping. A recombinant phagemid vector containing the probe sequence was used to raise large quantities of ssDNA. Based on the DNA sequence of the probe, an oligonucle...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Silk GW,Wu M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this communication we describe the sequential use of standard and low-melting agarose in a single gel slab for the electrophoresis of DNA. This method has the advantages of high resolution and reproducibility characteristic of standard agarose and the ease of manipulation of DNA for direct cloning, sequential diges...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Fotadar U,Shapiro LE,Surks MI

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Sequence Analysis Workshop (SAW) is an interactive program for sequence analysis of immunoglobulin variable domains. Sequences for SAW can be obtained from GenBank or from a standard text file. SAW can compare a variable domain to as many as 100 different sequences, calculate the extent of homology, sort the seque...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Elgavish RA,Schroeder HW Jr

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An easy, sensitive and direct fluorescent immunodetection method for proteins is described using the new fluorochrome PBXL-1 imaged with the FMBIO II Laser Scanning Imaging System. PBXL-1 is derived from a protein supra-molecular complex that contains a large number of chromophores. This complex, the phycobilisome, is...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Morseman JP,Moss MW,Zoha SJ,Allnutt FC

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The well-characterized cell line Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) has been used to produce numerous biopharmaceuticals and is an important tool for basic research. However, introducing foreign DNA into specially modified CHO cells such as DG44 and Lec 3.2.8.1 can sometimes be an arduous process. Here we show that the Flp-i...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Soler DC,Young AE,Vahedi-Faridi A,McCormick TS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PhDs, postdocs, fellows and newly appointed lecturers all fall into the category of early-career researchers (ECRs). The life of researchers in early stages of their career is far from straightforward. Funding is a huge barrier for many ECRs looking to make the next step in their career, but it's not the only challeng...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors：

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure is described for the generation of high-titer, helper-free retrovirus vectors employing receptor-mediated, adenovirus-augmented transfection into a standard packaging cell line. Viral titers are increased 30-fold to 100-fold in transiently (> 10(5) infectious units per mL) and stable (> 10(7) infectiou...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： von Rüden T,Stingl L,Cotten M,Wagner E,Zatloukal K

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal death can be induced by DNA-damaging agents and occurs by apoptosis involving a specific signal-transduction pathway. However, to our knowledge, methods for the quantitative determination of DNA damage in individual neurons have not yet been described. Here we optimize the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCG...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Morris EJ,Dreixler JC,Cheng KY,Wilson PM,Gin RM,Geller HM

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gel retardation analysis, or band shift assay, is technically the simplest method to investigate protein-nucleic acid interactions. In this report, we describe a nonradioactive band shift assay using a fluorescent DNA target and an ALFexpress automatic DNA sequencer in place of the current method that utilizes radioac...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Filée P,Delmarcelle M,Thamm I,Joris B

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of nucleotides used for RNA chain initiation or for contacting DNA binding proteins is basic to our understanding of gene regulation. Normally, a radioactive primer is used to copy RNA or DNA. The polymerase extension stops at free ends of mRNA (as in promoter mapping) or at the position of template cle...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Fekete RA,Miller MJ,Chattoraj DK

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolabeling of native proteins conventionally has required iodination using 125Iodine (125I). Although radioiodination can result in high specific activity, there are several drawbacks in the use of 125I (e.g., radiological hazards and short half-life). 14C-Methylamine-glutaraldehyde conjugation to proteins offers a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Moore PL,Damelin LH,Harrison TJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we developed a method that allows cDNA library construction from a small amount of RNA without causing serious size bias in the resulting cDNA population. For this purpose, we adopted two-round cRNA amplification by T7 and SP6 RNA polymerases. The first-round cDNAs, flanked by the promoter sequences of ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ohara R,Kikuno RF,Kitamura H,Ohara O

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a simple method for sequential chemiluminescent detections of two different DNA loci on a single Southern blot. First, an enzyme-linked DNA probe for a unique sequence is detected with a horse-radish peroxidase (HRP) substrate followed by the detection of another enzyme-linked DNA probe for a different uniq...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Reddy LV,DeSilva R,Handley RS,Schaap AP,Akhavan-Tafti H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xer-cise is a technique using antibiotic resistance cassettes flanked by dif sites allowing spontaneous and accurate excision from bacterial chromosomes with a high frequency through the action of the cellular recombinase XerCD. Here, we report a significant improvement of Xer-cise in Mycobacteria. Zeocin resistance c...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Boudehen YM,Wallat M,Rousseau P,Neyrolles O,Gutierrez C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the isolation of total cytoplasmic RNA and high molecular weight DNA from the same cells is described. Cells are gently lysed with NP40 in the presence of vanadyl ribonucleoside complex and the nuclei pelleted by centrifugation. RNA is purified by phenol/CHCl3 extraction of the lysate supernatant followed...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Nicolaides NC,Stoeckert CJ Jr

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotyping fish larvae is a valuable technique for numerous fields of study. While methods for collecting DNA from early stage larvae have been published, a non-lethal, non-invasive genotyping protocol for hatchlings that is amenable to high-throughput approaches is desirable. Here, we describe a method to individuall...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Espinoza GJ,Poland JM,Bremer JRA

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trend toward high-throughput techniques in molecular biology and the explosion of online scientific data threaten to overwhelm the ability of researchers to take full advantage of available information. This problem is particularly severe in the rapidly expanding area of gene expression experiments, for example, t...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Tanabe L,Scherf U,Smith LH,Lee JK,Hunter L,Weinstein JN

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a robust method for studying en masse changes in translation using cDNA arrays. The relative distribution of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) along polysome gradients was monitored by performing cDNA array analysis of each gradient fraction and quantifying the mRNA translational status by regression analysis. Using th...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mazan-Mamczarz K,Kawai T,Martindale JL,Gorospe M

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulating gene expression in primary neurons has been a goal for many scientists for over 20 years. Vertebrate central nervous system neurons are classically difficult to transfect. Most lipid reagents are inefficient and toxic to the cells, and time-consuming methods such as viral infections are often required to ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Buchser WJ,Pardinas JR,Shi Y,Bixby JL,Lemmon VP

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00