Clonal relationship of Escherichia coli biofilm producer isolates obtained from mastitic milk.

Abstract:

:Escherichia coli is capable of producing several virulence factors involved in the pathophysiology of bovine mastitis. Cell surface structures such as flagella, pili, and other outer membrane adhesins are considered essential for biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. The aim of this study was characterize the molecular profile of E. coli isolates obtained from mastitic milk by using the technique of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and evaluating results within the pulsetypes formed with the presence of virulence genes involved in biofilm production. Twenty-seven E. coli biofilm-producing isolates were obtained from mastitic milk samples belonging to Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation; these samples were analyzed by PFGE. We identified 9 (I to IX) different phylogenetic groups with a similarity of 90% and observed the presence of fimA (large subunit of the fimbriae type 1) and csgA gene (large subunit of curli fimbriae) in all isolates. Sixteen isolates had the gene fliC (flagellin). Evaluation of the genetic profile carried out through the PFGE showed that the bacteria do not share the same origin. It was not possible to associate the biofilm production capacity with the presence or absence of related genes. Therefore, strains of environmental mastitis-causing E. coli present different pathotypes.

journal_name

Can J Microbiol

authors

Silva VO,Espeschit IF,Moreira MA

doi

10.1139/cjm-2013-0053

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-01 00:00:00

pages

291-3

issue

5

eissn

0008-4166

issn

1480-3275

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Stress-survival responses of a carbon-starved p-nitrophenol-mineralizing Moraxella strain in river water.

    abstract::The effect of carbon starvation on the stress-resistant responses of a p-nitrophenol-mineralizing Moraxella strain was examined in both buffer and river water samples. The Moraxella strain showed optimal stress-resistant responses in a minimal salt buffer when carbon-starved for 1-2 d. In the buffer system, the 1- and...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w04-131

    authors: Moore M,Trevors J,Lee H,Leung KT

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of the Alnus crispa var. mollis Fern. root nodule endophyte.

    abstract::Nitrogen-fixing, field-obtained root nodules of the silky green alder were studied by transmission electron microscopy. The nodule endophyte exhibited a prokaryotic cytology and was present in two forms: the hypha(0.3-1.0mum), which was branched and septate, and the vesicle (3-5mum), which was also septate and develo...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m75-157

    authors: Lalonde M,Knowles R

    更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping of transfer and H pilus coding regions of the IncHII plasmid pHH1508a.

    abstract::The IncHII plasmid pHH1508a (208 kilobases) encodes resistance to potassium tellurite, trimethoprim, and streptomycin. Conjugative pili encoded by pHH1508a were isolated, purified, and used for preparation of anti-H pilus antiserum. Immuno-gold labelling experiments using H pilus specific antiserum showed that antigen...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m89-043

    authors: Yan W,Taylor DE

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of environmental characteristics on Pythium and Mesocriconema spp. in golf course greens in Alabama.

    abstract::The role the environment has on populations of Pythium and Mesocriconema spp. was investigated at 5 golf course locations in east central Alabama. Every 4 to 5 weeks soil samples were collected from 3 golf greens on each of the 5 golf courses. Environmental data, including air and soil temperature, pH and relative hum...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w05-005

    authors: Allen TW,Han DY,Bowen KL

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal variation in the prevalence and species richness of Campylobacter spp. in a prairie watershed impacted by urban and agricultural mixed inputs.

    abstract::Campylobacter spp. are a substantial cause of gastroenteritis worldwide. Human infection can result from ingestion of contaminated food or water from a variety of sources, including the consumption of fresh produce that is contaminated with the pathogen via the use of contaminated irrigation water. Using molecular met...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2015-0710

    authors: Tambalo DD,Boa T,Aryal B,Yost CK

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of enterotoxigenic Aeromonas from fish.

    abstract::This paper reports two different enterotoxigenic classes of the genus Aeromonas isolated from fishes. Strains of A. sobria were isolated from healthy fishes only wheras strains of A. hydrophila were isolated from both healthy and moribund fishes. Aeromonas sobria and hydrophilia strains produced a cytotoxic factor and...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m77-174

    authors: Boulanger Y,Lallier R,Cousineau G

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • The differential susceptibility of gonococcal opacity variants to sex hormones.

    abstract::Neisseria gonorrhoeae exist in transparent (Tr) and opaque (Op) colony forms. Op forms are recovered from patients early in the menstrual cycle; Tr colonies predominate late in the cycle. The mechanism for this colonial variation was examined by determining the influence of gonodal hormones on growth inhibition of Op ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m82-044

    authors: Salit IE

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biological control of collar rot disease with broad-spectrum antifungal bacteria associated with groundnut.

    abstract::Bacteria associated with 6 habitats of groundnut were evaluated for their broad-spectrum antifungal activity and suppression of collar rot (Aspergillus niger) of groundnut. Three hundred and ninety-three strains were tested against 8 fungal pathogens of groundnut including 5 necrotrophic fungi, Aspergillus flavus, A. ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w04-119

    authors: Kishore GK,Pande S,Podile AR

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Immune response and protective efficacy of S9 ribosomal protein of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a model of sepsis.

    abstract::Vaccination is the most promising strategy to reduce the incidence of pneumococcal infection. Although there are vaccines available, all of them are based on polysaccharide antigens (conjugated or not). In addition to their high cost, those vaccines do not cover all serotypes. To overcome these hindrances, we evaluate...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w2012-083

    authors: Araújo HF,Campos PC,Camargo DR,Pereira FN,Samuel ML,Oliveira MA,Fortes-Dias CL,Leclercq SY

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid identification of Listeria species and screening for variants by melting curve and high-resolution melting curve analyses of the intergenic spacer region of the rRNA gene.

    abstract::The presence of any Listeria species in food may be an indicator of poor hygiene in food processing facilities. The biochemical identification of Listeria species is laborious and time consuming. Therefore, the development of novel identification methods that are rapid and simple to perform would be an asset. In this ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w10-054

    authors: Wang J,Yamada S,Ohashi E

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • DNA base composition, nature of intracellular DNA, morphology, and classification of bacteriophages infecting Micrococcus luteus.

    abstract::Ten bacteriophages infecting Micrococcus luteus have been characterized. All phages contain double-stranded DNA, of 64.3--73.5 mol% guanine plus cytosine (GC). The DNA of phage N7 has the highest GC content reported for any bacterial virus. No unusual bases have been found. The intracellular replicating DNAs of six ph...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m79-158

    authors: Compton SW,Mayo JA,Ehrlich M,Ackermann HW,Tremblay L,Cords CE,Scaletti JV

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • Attempts to inhibit ruminal methanogenesis by blocking pyruvate oxidative decarboxylation.

    abstract::The inhibition of pyruvate oxidative decarboxylation as a means of decreasing ruminal methanogenesis in vitro was studied. In the first experiment, the addition of adenosine and adenine (with and without ribose) to ruminal batch cultures did not decrease methanogenesis. In the second experiment, the addition of oxythi...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w03-079

    authors: Ungerfeld EM,Rust SR,Burnett R

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of subinhibitory concentrations of antimicrobial agents (quinolones and macrolide) on the production of verotoxin by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.

    abstract::In Japan, antimicrobial agent therapy for patients with diarrhea due to enterovirulent organisms including enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) is common, and norfloxacin (NFLX), fosfomycin, and kanamycin are recommended for EHEC treatment by the Japanese Ministry of Health and Welfare. The aim of this study was ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yoh M,Frimpong EK,Voravuthikunchai SP,Honda T

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological stabilization of the glycocalyces of 23 strains of five Bacteroides species using specific antisera.

    abstract::Cells of five Bacteroides species were examined following treatment with homologous antisera and staining with ruthenium red. They were enveloped by glycocalyces and these extensive fibrous exopolysaccharide matrices were fully retained as an integral "capsule" by some cells, while other cells showed "capsule" as well...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m84-124

    authors: Lambe DW Jr,Mayberry-Carson KJ,Ferguson KP

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Use of lactose to induce expression of soluble NifA protein domains of Herbaspirillum seropedicae in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Overexpression and purification are procedures used to allow functional and structural characterization of proteins. Many overexpressed proteins are partially or completely insoluble, and can not be easily purified. The NifA protein is an enhancer-binding protein involved in activating the expression of nif and some f...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w00-094

    authors: Monteiro RA,Souza EM,Yates MG,Pedrosa FO,Chubatsu LS

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Plant-associated bacterial populations on native and invasive plant species: comparisons between 2 freshwater environments.

    abstract::Plant-microbial interactions have been well studied because of the ecological importance of such relationships in aquatic systems. However, general knowledge regarding the composition of these biofilm communities is still evolving, partly as a result of several confounding factors that are attributable to plant host p...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w2012-053

    authors: Olapade OA,Pung K

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Rubella virus. III. Purification of infected or non-infected Vero cell membranes].

    abstract::Separation of Vero cell membrane in a discontinuous sucrose gradient reveals five fractions. After infection a sixth fraction appears. It contains virioins but mostly modified membranes with subunits 5-6 nm in diameter, probably the hemagglutinin. None of the enzymes used was associated with this fraction. No modifica...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m75-103

    authors: Payment P,Ajdukovic D,Pavilanis V

    更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of pFQ12, a 22.4-kb Frankia plasmid.

    abstract::Frankia are gram-positive, filamentous bacteria capable of fixing atmospheric dinitrogen in symbiosis with a wide variety of woody plants and shrubs. Some isolates of Frankia harbor plasmids of 8.5 (pFQ11) and 22.4 kb (pFQ12) that have no known function but are transmitted through many generations in culture. We have ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w01-050

    authors: John TR,Rice JM,Johnson JD

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Microbiota of regular sodium and sodium-reduced ready-to-eat meat products obtained from the retail market.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the influence of sodium content on the microbiota on the surface of ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products purchased from the retail market in Canada. Products, including sliced and sausage-type deli meats, were analysed with culture-dependent and culture-independent methods. Bacteria wer...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2014-0630

    authors: Miller P,Liu X,McMullen LM

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Change in antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli urinary tract isolates at a single institution over a period of 10 years.

    abstract::Urinary tract infections are common. Few published studies have demonstrated the change in Escherichia coli urinary isolate antimicrobial susceptibility over time within a given area and (or) population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the change in susceptibility of E. coli clinical isolates obtained from u...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w2012-001

    authors: Walkty A,Lagacé-Wiens PR,Karlowsky JA,Hoban DJ,Manickam K,Adam H,Pieroni P,Alfa M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • A tentative direct microscopic method for counting living marine bacteria.

    abstract::Yeast extract (0.025%) and nalidixic acid (0.002%) were added to seawater samples and the samples were incubated for 6 h at 20 degrees C in the dark. Under these conditions, bacterial cells did not divide but grew to form elongated cells that are easily recognized by a direct microscopic method and epifluorescent micr...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m79-063

    authors: Kogure K,Simidu U,Taga N

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between group JK corynebacteria and the biotypes of Corynebacterium genitalium and Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium.

    abstract::Twenty-six strains of group JK corynebacteria had the same colonial morphology and biological reactions as the biotypes of the biovars of Corynebacterium genitalium and C. pseudogenitalium. Therefore, group JK corynebacteria can be assigned to the biovars of C. genitalium or C. pseudogenitalium. Although the strains d...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m84-164

    authors: Evangelista AT,Coppola KM,Furness G

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Growth and survival of uninjured and sublethally heat-injured Escherichia coli O157:H7 on beef extract medium as influenced by package atmosphere and storage temperature.

    abstract::The effect of atmospheric composition and storage temperature on growth and survival of uninjured and sublethally heat-injured Escherichia coli O157:H7, inoculated onto brain heart infusion agar containing 0.3% beef extract (BEM), was determined. BEM plates were packaged in barrier bags in air, 100% CO2, 100% N2, 20% ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w98-224

    authors: Semanchek JJ,Golden DA,Williams RC

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo associations of Escherichia coli NarJ with a peptide of the first 50 residues of nitrate reductase catalytic subunit NarG.

    abstract::The catalytic subunit of many Escherichia coli redox enzymes bares a twin-arginine translocation (Tat)-dependent signal peptide in its precursor, which directs the redox enzyme complex to this Sec-independent pathway. NarG of the E. coli nitrate reductase NarGHI complex possesses a vestige twin-arginine motif at its N...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w08-111

    authors: Li H,Turner RJ

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental factors affecting the antagonism of Pseudomonas cepacia against Trichoderma viride.

    abstract::Antagonistic activity of the bacterium Pseudomonas cepacia against Trichoderma viride was greatly influenced by nutritional and environmental conditions. Xylose and trehalose strongly enhanced the antifungal activity of P. cepacia, whereas mannitol and glucose had little effect. The carbon sources that enhanced the an...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m91-152

    authors: Upadhyay RS,Visintin L,Jayaswal RK

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • A potential role of Escherichia coli pathobionts in the pathogenesis of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

    abstract::Through genomic analysis of mucosa-associated Escherichia coli strains, we found a close genetic association among isolates from pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. A specific E. coli pathovar, adherent-invasive E. coli (AIEC), was found in Crohn's disease (CD) adult patients - this pathovar has enhan...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w2012-007

    authors: Schippa S,Iebba V,Totino V,Santangelo F,Lepanto M,Alessandri C,Nuti F,Viola F,Di Nardo G,Cucchiara S,Longhi C,Conte MP

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cytosolic and membrane-bound chitinases of two mucoraceous fungi: a comparative study.

    abstract::Chitinases isolated from membrane and cytosolic fractions of two mucoraceous fungi, Choanephora cucurbitarum and Phascolomyces articulosus, were investigated. The membrane-bound chitinase was isolated by Bio-Gel P-100 and DEAE Bio-Gel A chromatographic techniques. On SDS-PAGE the chitinase from both fungi migrated as ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m92-056

    authors: Balasubramanian R,Manocha MS

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acid and alkaline phosphatases of Capnocytophaga species. III. The relationship of the enzymes to the cell wall.

    abstract::Acid (AcP) and alkaline phosphatase (AlP) were localized by physicobiochemical techniques. Greater than 53% of the phosphatases were detected, following sonication, in a low speed centrifugation pellet while osmotically shocked and spheroplasted Capnocytophaga species released only 9-28% and 11-43% of the cellular pho...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m83-212

    authors: Poirier TP,Holt SC

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of ectomycorrhizal alders exposed to specific Canadian oil sands tailing stressors under in vivo bipartite symbiotic conditions.

    abstract::Canadian oil sands tailings are predominately sodic residues contaminated by hydrocarbons such as naphthenic acids. These conditions are harsh for plant development. In this study, we evaluated the effect of inoculating roots of Alnus viridis ssp. crispa and Alnus incana ssp. rugosa with ectomycorrhizal fungi in the p...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2015-0703

    authors: Beaudoin-Nadeau M,Gagné A,Bissonnette C,Bélanger PA,Fortin JA,Roy S,Greer CW,Khasa DP

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis.

    abstract::In this work, we assayed the ability of newly prepared indolizine derivates (epimers) 6C and 6A to inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium smegmatis and used them for resistance induction. 6A inhibited the growth of M. smegmatis at a concentration of 100 μg/mL. No inhibitory effect was observed in the presence of 6C. By i...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2012-0438

    authors: Olejníková P,Kurucová M,Švorc L,Marchalín Š

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00