Immune response and protective efficacy of S9 ribosomal protein of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a model of sepsis.

Abstract:

:Vaccination is the most promising strategy to reduce the incidence of pneumococcal infection. Although there are vaccines available, all of them are based on polysaccharide antigens (conjugated or not). In addition to their high cost, those vaccines do not cover all serotypes. To overcome these hindrances, we evaluated the immunogenicity and the protective efficacy of the S9 ribosomal protein of Streptococcus pneumoniae with the aim of developing a protein-based vaccine in the future. The gene encoding the S9 ribosomal protein was cloned in pET21-a expression vector, and the recombinant S9 protein was used to immunize mice. Significantly higher levels of anti-S9 immunoglobulin G were achieved (with predominance of immunoglobulin G1) in comparison with the control. Antibodies elicited against S. pneumoniae protein extract in rabbit recognized the recombinant S9 protein by Western blot, thus demonstrating its immunogenicity. Moreover, mice immunized with recombinant S9 protein and challenged with a virulent strain of S. pneumoniae presented a significant reduction of bacteremia after 24 h of infection as compared with the control. However, in the S9-immunized mice the onset of death was insignificantly delayed, but all of them died by the fourth day postinfection.

journal_name

Can J Microbiol

authors

Araújo HF,Campos PC,Camargo DR,Pereira FN,Samuel ML,Oliveira MA,Fortes-Dias CL,Leclercq SY

doi

10.1139/w2012-083

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1055-62

issue

9

eissn

0008-4166

issn

1480-3275

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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