Clinical and proteomic characterization of acute myeloid leukemia with mutated RAS.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because carcinomas of unknown primary origin are highly malignant tumors with a bad prognosis (median survival, 6-12 months) and no current optimal therapy, the authors designed a prospective dose-dense chemotherapy regimen with the objective of improving the results observed in patients who receive conventi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Culine S,Fabbro M,Ychou M,Romieu G,Cupissol D,Pinguet F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred ninety-one patients with gastrointestinal leiomyosarcomas were analyzed to determine the prevalence in patterns of failure and the factors predicting those at higher risk of relapse at specific sites. Of 100 assessable patients who died of disease, 89% were found to have peritoneal tumor, 78% had liver met...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ng EH,Pollock RE,Romsdahl MM

更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of localized prostate carcinoma (LPC) using radiotherapy (RT) can induce disturbances in a patient's quality of life (QOL) and urinary and intestinal function. Late symptoms and QOL were evaluated in a randomized trial between RT and deferred treatment (DT). METHODS:Quality of life was evaluated w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fransson P,Damber JE,Tomic R,Modig H,Nyberg G,Widmark A

更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Responding to growing concerns regarding the safety, quality, and efficacy of cancer care in the United States, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) of the National Academy of Sciences commissioned a comprehensive review of cancer care delivery in the US health care system in the late 1990s. The National Cancer Policy Boar...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Spinks T,Albright HW,Feeley TW,Walters R,Burke TW,Aloia T,Bruera E,Buzdar A,Foxhall L,Hui D,Summers B,Rodriguez A,Dubois R,Shine KI

更新日期：2012-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-nine colorectal carcinomas of patients with verified cancer family syndrome (CFS) were analyzed for DNA ploidy using flow cytometry. Sixty-eight percent of the tumors were diploid, and 32% were aneuploid. The aneuploid tumors had a median DNA index of 1.24 (range, 1.12-1.97). In 90% of all tumors the DNA index w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kouri M,Laasonen A,Mecklin JP,Järvinen H,Franssila K,Pyrhönen S

更新日期：1990-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Among the several proposed risk classification schemes for predicting survival in women with breast carcinoma, one of the most commonly used is the Nottingham Prognostic Index (NPI). The goal of the current study was to use a continuous prognostic model (similar to those that have already been demonstrated t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kattan MW,Giri D,Panageas KS,Hummer A,Cranor M,Van Zee KJ,Hudis CA,Norton L,Borgen PI,Tan LK

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercalcemia is very uncommon in small cell (oat cell) carcinoma of the lung. Two cases of this neoplasm associated with symptomatic hypercalcemia are described. Despite normal skeletal roentgenograms, metastatic bone disease was demonstrated by abnormal bone scans and bone biopsies in both patients. The combination ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bowman DM,Dubé WJ,Levitt M

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway mediates cell survival and proliferation and contributes to tumor progression. Soft tissue leiomyosarcoma continues to show poor prognosis, and little is known about its mechanisms of tumor progression. Here the authors investigated the significance of act...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Setsu N,Yamamoto H,Kohashi K,Endo M,Matsuda S,Yokoyama R,Nishiyama K,Iwamoto Y,Dobashi Y,Oda Y

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is hypothesized that oligometastatic disease represents a state of potentially curable, limited metastases. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is an option for patients who are not amenable to or do not want resection. METHODS:From 2001 to 2006, 121 patients with < or =5 detectable metastases wer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Milano MT,Katz AW,Muhs AG,Philip A,Buchholz DJ,Schell MC,Okunieff P

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiotherapy (XRT) is effective as the primary treatment modality for laryngopharyngeal cancer; however, complications of XRT can result in significant morbidity. Few previous studies have examined the effect of continued smoking on complications of XRT. The authors of this report hypothesized that patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zevallos JP,Mallen MJ,Lam CY,Karam-Hage M,Blalock J,Wetter DW,Garden AS,Sturgis EM,Cinciripini PM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 55-year-old man is reported who initially developed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Seven years later, after chemotherapy with chlorambucil, chronic myelogenous leukemia was diagnosed in addition to the chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Four previously reported cases with the same sequence of events are reviewed as well a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schreiber ZA,Axelrod MR,Abebe LS

更新日期：1984-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of 567 thin-needle aspiration biopsies of head and neck lesions are reviewed. Cases included lymph nodes, salivary glands, thyroid, soft tissue and bone lesions. For the entire series, 17 patients had unsatisfactory aspirations. There were 12 false negative reports and 4 false positive reports, rates of 2.1% a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Frable WJ,Frable MA

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors compared the relative efficacy and safety of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) and unfractionated heparin (UFH) for the initial treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) between patients with and without cancer. METHODS:By using Cochrane methodology for systematic reviews, separate meta-analys...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Akl EA,Rohilla S,Barba M,Sperati F,Terrenato I,Muti P,Bdair F,Schünemann HJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five patients with advanced measurable adenocarcinoma of the lung were treated with combination chemotherapy consisting of 5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, and mitomycin-C (FAM). Objective response (1CR, 8PR) was obtained in 36% of patients. The median duration of response was 7.0 months and the median survival for ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Butler TP,MacDonald JS,Smith FP,Smith LF,Woolley PV,Schein PS

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein that maintains telomeric base pair repeats at the ends of mammalian chromosomes during DNA replication. Telomerase is expressed in various human tumors, some normal tissues, and immortalized cell lines. The assay of telomerase activity has potential as an adjunct for cancer ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mu XC,Brien TP,Ross JS,Lowry CV,McKenna BJ

更新日期：1999-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early-phase trials in patients with recurrent neuroblastoma historically used an objective "response" of measureable disease (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST], without bone/bone marrow assessment) to select agents for further study. Historical cohorts may be small and potentially biased;...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： London WB,Bagatell R,Weigel BJ,Fox E,Guo D,Van Ryn C,Naranjo A,Park JR

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge, there is no standard treatment for patients with T-cell large granular lymphocyte (LGL) leukemia. Available data are limited by patient numbers and coexisting pathologies. METHODS:The authors report on the use of immunosuppressants (cyclosporin A [CSA] and low-dose oral methotrexa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Osuji N,Matutes E,Tjonnfjord G,Grech H,Del Giudice I,Wotherspoon A,Swansbury JG,Catovsky D

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The body composition of 23 patients with cachexia resulting from malignant or benign inflammatory disease was studied. Skinfold thickness and radioisotope tracer measurements enabled us to estimate total body fat, lean body mass, the ratio of fat loss to lean body loss, erythrocyte and plasma volumes, total body water...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Watson WS,Sammon AM

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health systems in Sub-Saharan Africa are not prepared for the rapid rise in cancer rates projected in the region over the next decades. More must be understood about the current state of cancer care in this region to target improvement efforts. Yaounde General Hospital (YGH) currently is the only site in Cam...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Price AJ,Ndom P,Atenguena E,Mambou Nouemssi JP,Ryder RW

更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Idarubicin, a new anthracycline analogue, is available in an oral preparation, and responses have been observed using relatively aggressive therapy in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The authors studied whether a chronic low-dose schedule would be effective but less myelotoxic. METHODS:Forty-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Greenberg BR,Reynolds RD,Charron CB,Squillace KM,Lessin LS,Case DC Jr,Gams RA

更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors studied 11 pediatric intrathoracic neoplasms that share clinicopathologic features and constitute a specific tumor in children. These neoplasms were intrapulmonary, mediastinal, or pleural-based masses. A common histologic feature was the presence of small, primitive cells with blastematous qualities separ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Manivel JC,Priest JR,Watterson J,Steiner M,Woods WG,Wick MR,Dehner LP

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-six patients with malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary received vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide (VAC) postoperatively. Fifty-four were treated after removal of all gross disease. The majority of these remain disease-free. Indeed, only 15 (28%) have failed, including 11 of 24 with pure endode...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Slayton RE,Park RC,Silverberg SG,Shingleton H,Creasman WT,Blessing JA

更新日期：1985-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors originally demonstrated the tissue-specific expression of the rab3A gene in the mouse brain. In the current study, they analyze the activity of this gene in fresh human tumors associated with neuronal phenotype compared with normal and malignant cells from other origins. METHODS:The authors stud...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Culine S,Rousseau-Merck MF,Honoré N,Nezelof C,Olofsson B

更新日期：1992-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A pulmonary blastoma in a 52-year-old Japanese man was serially transplanted into athymic nude mice. This report emphasizes the characteristics of the neoplasm seen on light and electron microscopic examination. The original tumor consisted of branching tubular structures and primitive mesenchymal components with a fe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tamai S,Kameya T,Shimosato Y,Tsumuraya M,Wada T

更新日期：1980-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-eight patients with metastatic colorecal carcinoma were treated with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and 38 patients were treated with the combination of 5-FU, cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate. In terms of percent response, response duration, and survival there was no apparent difference between the two regimens. Comb...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Richards F 2nd,Pajak TL,Cooper MR,Spurr CL

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following case report describes a 22-year-old healthy man, non-smoker, non-drinker, who developed a squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa. The appearance of this unusual tumor in an unexpected clinical setting was unexplained until it was discovered that the patient had a lifetime habit of chewing plastic m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Casterline CL,Casterline PF,Jaques DA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This case-referent study was conducted to elucidate the role of selected exogenous agents in the etiology of head and neck cancer. The factors studied were tobacco smoking, alcohol intake, the use of moist oral snuff, dietary factors, occupational exposures, and oral hygiene. In this first report, the author...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lewin F,Norell SE,Johansson H,Gustavsson P,Wennerberg J,Biörklund A,Rutqvist LE

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Akt/mammalian target of the rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway represents a promising target for cancer therapy. The phosphorylation status of Akt and of mTOR's phosphorylation target eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) is often used to assess the activity of Akt and mTOR signaling...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Akcakanat A,Sahin A,Shaye AN,Velasco MA,Meric-Bernstam F

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and pathologic characteristics of 17 small carcinomas (less than 2 cm in diameter) of the pancreas are reviewed in this article. All the tumors were located in the head of the pancreas, and the clue to the diagnosis was jaundice in ten patients and abdominal pain in seven. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Manabe T,Miyashita T,Ohshio G,Nonaka A,Suzuki T,Endo K,Takahashi M,Tobe T

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytopathologists recognize that certain Pap smear findings are suspicious for endometrial pathology in menopausal women. To study their prognostic importance in the directed cervical smear, six parameters were used to evaluate smears for evidence of an endometrial lesion: the presence of (1) histiocytes, (2) multinucl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zucker PK,Kasdon EJ,Feldstein ML

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00