Telomerase activity in benign and malignant cytologic fluids.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway mediates cell survival and proliferation and contributes to tumor progression. Soft tissue leiomyosarcoma continues to show poor prognosis, and little is known about its mechanisms of tumor progression. Here the authors investigated the significance of act...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Setsu N,Yamamoto H,Kohashi K,Endo M,Matsuda S,Yokoyama R,Nishiyama K,Iwamoto Y,Dobashi Y,Oda Y

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of a distinct alpha-3/4-monofucosylated polylactosaminoglycan epitope, which is detected by monoclonal antibody FW6, was investigated by comparative immunohistochemical analysis of colorectal tissue specimens exhibiting different grades of premalignant and malignant transformation. The presenc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baldus SE,Vierbuchen M,Hanisch FG,Schwonzen M,Fischer R

更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of the serum level of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as an indicator of recurrent colorectal carcinoma has been accepted, and the use of serial CEA levels to monitor postoperative chemotherapy has been suggested, However, elevated CEA levels may be associated with nonneoplastic conditions, of which the most ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Savrin RA,Martin EW Jr

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who have aggressive, refractory or recurrent non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) that are refractory to first-line anthracycline-containing regimens (ACRs) have a dismal outcome. Achieving complete remission (CR) is essential for a favorable outcome. To improve the CR rate in these patients, the authors de...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Todeschini G,Tecchio C,Pasini F,Benedetti F,Cantini M,Crippa C,Draisci M,Pizzolo G

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 387 patients who died with lung cancer, 28 cases were reviewed (7.2%) which were clinically undiagnosed. The male:female ratio was 3.6 and mean age was 64 years in the males, 47 years in the females. The most frequent presenting symptoms were neurologic. Prior to death, 21 patients had known or suspected metastatic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clary CF,Michel RP,Wang NS,Hanson RE

更新日期：1983-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cases of 189 patients treated at the Surgery Service for gastric carcinoma from January 1960 to December 1978 and followed until April 1984 were reviewed in terms of evolutive behavior. Correlations between sex, age, duration of symptoms, site of tumors, lymph node metastases, stage of tumors, operability, resecta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ziliotto A Jr,Kunzle JE,De Souza A,Colicchio-Filho O

更新日期：1987-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Paclitaxel currently is administered by prolonged intravenous infusion because of the occurrence of severe hypersensitivity reactions in patients in early clinical trials. However, intensive premedication probably is more important in eliminating allergic reactions than is the length of infusion. The authors...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hainsworth JD,Greco FA

更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The medical records of 243 patients admitted over a five-year period with a diagnosis of carcinoma of the cervix were reviewed to determine (1) the frequency of pulmonary metastasis, (2) the relationship between the stage of the primary lesion and the incidence of pulmonary metastasis, and (3) the relationship between...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tellis CJ,Beechler CR

更新日期：1982-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis was performed on all patients with pituitary adenomas treated at the Radiation Oncology Center, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St. Louis, Missouri. Of 210 patients treated from April 1954 through December 1982, 70 were treated with radiotherapy alone (RT), 121 received immediate postoper...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grigsby PW,Simpson JR,Fineberg B

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sialyl-Tn (STn) represents an aberrantly glycosylated mucin epitope that is expressed in breast carcinoma and other adenocarcinomas and is an important factor in the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches. The primary aim of the current study was to investigate the influence of STn expression on t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kinney AY,Sahin A,Vernon SW,Frankowski RF,Annegers JF,Hortobagyi GN,Buzdar AU,Frye DK,Dhingra K

更新日期：1997-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) is a nine-item patient-rated symptom visual analogue scale developed for use in assessing the symptoms of patients receiving palliative care. The purpose of this study was to validate the ESAS in a different population of patients. METHODS:In this prospective stu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang VT,Hwang SS,Feuerman M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in vivo model is described for assessing the antitumor activity of chemotherapeutic agents. Tumors derived from human colon carcinoma cell lines injected into antithymocyte serum (ATS) immunosuppressed mice were used. In this system, both antitumor effects and host toxicity can be quantitated, permitting calculatio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tibbetts LM,Chu MY,Hager JC,Dexter DL,Calabresi P

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three bilateral testicular germ cell tumors (four synchronous and 19 sequential tumors) were investigated for potential risk factors. The incidence of maldescensus testis was not found to be higher than in patients with unilateral disease. The histologic findings of the first tumor did not have any effect on th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kratzik C,Aiginger P,Kuber W,Riccabona M,Kührer I,Joos H,Frick J,Amann G,Mayr W

更新日期：1991-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite published reports regarding the association of elevated circulating CD44 and CD54 levels with unfavorable outcome in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), little is known about therapy-related changes in either adhesion molecule. In an attempt to evaluate the effect of in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Beksaç M,Arat M,Akan H,Koç H,Ilhan O,Ozcan M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The question of whether stress poses a risk for cancer progression has been difficult to answer. A randomized clinical trial tested the hypothesis that cancer patients coping with their recent diagnosis but receiving a psychologic intervention would have improved survival compared with patients who were only...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Andersen BL,Yang HC,Farrar WB,Golden-Kreutz DM,Emery CF,Thornton LM,Young DC,Carson WE 3rd

更新日期：2008-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The axon guidance cue molecule Slit2 has been shown to suppress cancer cell invasion. However, the role of Slit2 in growth inhibition is still controversial. The authors identified a novel exon 15 (AKEQYFIP)-deleted slit2, located at the end of the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR2). Because LRR2 interacts wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lin YY,Yang CH,Sheu GT,Huang CY,Wu YC,Chuang SM,Fann MJ,Chang H,Lee H,Chang JT

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of cancer resembles that of many other diseases in that multiple factors may be required. Because of this, the role or viruses in the etiology of human cancers is especially difficult to assess. When animal tumor systems were used as models, the roles of various predisposing characteristics in virus oncog...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rapp F,Reed CL

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer (PC) mortality is much greater for African American than for Caucasian men. To identify patient factors that might account for some of this disparity, men within 6 months of diagnosis were surveyed about health attitudes and behavior. METHODS:Using Rapid Identification in the North Carolina ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Talcott JA,Spain P,Clark JA,Carpenter WR,Do YK,Hamilton RJ,Galanko JA,Jackman A,Godley PA

更新日期：2007-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Asparaginase induced hemorrhagic pancreatitis is a rare but serious development occurring in less than 0.5% of patients treated with this drug. Severe pancreatitis with progressive abdominal distention, toxemia, hypotension and respiratory insufficiency occurred in an 18-year-old patient with acute lymphoblastic leuke...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Greenstein R,Nogeire C,Ohnuma T,Greenstein A

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many cancer patients have elevated serum protein and sialic acid (N-acetyl neuraminic acid, NANA) levels. Serial determinations were performed, using serum treated with perchloric acid from 34 patients with widespread metastatic disease. Six of six patients who underwent debulking surgery had a drop in their serum NAN...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harvey HA,Lipton A,White D,Davidson E

更新日期：1981-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual tracer scintigraphy (DTS) (technetium 99m [99mTc] sulfur colloid and gallium 67 citrate [67 gallium citrate]) of the liver and computer subtraction studies (SS) were performed in 26 patients subsequently proven to have hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and 32 patients with cirrhosis and focal defects on the colloid ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sostre S,Villagra D,Morales NE,Rivera JV

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrastructural examination of an alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma revealed that the bulk of the tumor was composed of small polygonal cells containing polyribosomes, short strands of rough endoplasmic reticulum, and variable amounts of glycogen; the cells were joined by small desmosome-like structures. Similar cells, as wel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Churg A,Ringus J

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high percentage of children with Wilms' tumor are cured with multimodal treatment. A small percentage of these children will develop second tumors, perhaps related to a genetic predisposition to neoplasia or possibly secondary to the treatment utilized for Wilms' tumor. Malignant mesothelioma has been associated wit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Antman KH,Ruxer RL Jr,Aisner J,Vawter G

更新日期：1984-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The National Pediatric Oncology Unit (UNOP) is the only pediatric hemato-oncology center in Guatemala. METHODS:Patients ages 1 to 17 years with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) were treated according to modified ALL Intercontinental Berlin-Frankfurt-Münster (IC-BFM) 2002 protocol. Risk classification was ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Antillón FG,Blanco JG,Valverde PD,Castellanos M,Garrido CP,Girón V,Letona TR,Osorio EJ,Borrayo DA,Mack RA,Melgar MA,Lorenzana R,Ribeiro RC,Metzger M,Conter V,Rossi E,Valsecchi MG

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer cell expression of costimulatory molecule B7-H1 has been implicated as a potent inhibitor of T-cell-mediated antitumoral immunity. The authors recently reported that B7-H1 is aberrantly expressed in primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Blockade of B7-H1, as demonstrated in several murine cancer models,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thompson RH,Gillett MD,Cheville JC,Lohse CM,Dong H,Webster WS,Chen L,Zincke H,Blute ML,Leibovich BC,Kwon ED

更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Forty patients with Stage II-III breast cancer with 10 or more positive axillary nodes were treated with mastectomy followed by four cycles of standard dose CAF (cytoxan, Adriamycin, 5-FU), followed by high dose cytoxan, cisplatin, carmustine (HDCT) with autologous bone marrow transplant support (ABMT), and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Marks LB,Rosner GL,Prosnitz LR,Ross M,Vredenburgh JJ,Peters WP

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diencephalic syndrome (DS) is a complex of signs and symptoms related to hypothalamic dysfunction; its main features are emaciation, despite a normal or slightly diminished caloric intake, and an alert appearance. DS has been almost exclusively described in association with space-occupying lesions of the hyp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Perilongo G,Carollo C,Salviati L,Murgia A,Pillon M,Basso G,Gardiman M,Laverda A

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data are now available from two randomized trials showing that adjuvant irradiation of the internal mammary and supraclavicular nodes following a radical or modified radical mastectomy results in increased survival rates. A retrospective analysis of 1111 patients treated at M. D. Anderson Hospital with radical mastect...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Montague ED,Fletcher GH

更新日期：1980-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For the current report, the authors examined the characteristic features of morphology and molecular biology of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), beta-catenin, and p53 immunocytochemistry in endometrial carcinoma by using thin-layer cytologic preparations. METHODS:During a 6-month period, 120 endometri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Norimatsu Y,Miyamoto M,Kobayashi TK,Moriya T,Shimizu K,Yanoh K,Tsukayama C,Miyake Y,Ohno E

更新日期：2008-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to characterize chronic disease, health-related quality of life (HRQOL), emotional distress, and social attainment among long-term survivors of neuroblastoma. METHODS:Chronic health conditions among 136 ≥10-year neuroblastoma survivors (median age, 31.9 years; range, 20.2-54....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wilson CL,Brinkman TM,Cook C,Huang S,Hyun G,Green DM,Furman WL,Bhakta N,Ehrhardt MJ,Krasin MJ,Robison LL,Ness KK,Hudson MM

更新日期：2020-03-15 00:00:00