Cancer care challenges in developing countries.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) (also known as diffuse-type giant cell tumor) and tenosynovial giant cell tumors (TGCT) are rare, usually benign neoplasms that affect the synovium and tendon sheaths in young adults. These tumors are driven by the overexpression of colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF1). ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cassier PA,Gelderblom H,Stacchiotti S,Thomas D,Maki RG,Kroep JR,van der Graaf WT,Italiano A,Seddon B,Dômont J,Bompas E,Wagner AJ,Blay JY

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adenocarcinomas of the appendix represent a heterogeneous disease depending on the presence of mucinous histology, histologic grade, and stage. In the current study, the authors sought to explore the interplay of these factors with systemic chemotherapy in a large population data set. METHODS:Patients in th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Asare EA,Compton CC,Hanna NN,Kosinski LA,Washington MK,Kakar S,Weiser MR,Overman MJ

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The most important area in which cancer care and bioethics intersect is in the care of the dying. It is in the shift toward according more control to patients, more choice in the setting in which death will come, and in the willingness to take palliative care and comfort care seriously that bioethics has most usefully...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Caplan AL

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although caspase recruitment domain (CARD) membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) protein 1 (CARMA1) and CARD9 play important roles in lymphocyte activation, the significance of CARMA1 and CARD9 in the pathogenesis of gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma remains to be elucidated. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakamura S,Nakamura S,Matsumoto T,Yada S,Hirahashi M,Suekane H,Yao T,Goda K,Iida M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinicopathologic study of 51 patients with endoscopically removed large bowel polyps showing histologic evidence of malignancy, either focally, to a massive extent, or comprising the entire polyp, revealed only one absolute finding capable of predicting residual disease, namely, the presence of cancer at the resect...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lipper S,Kahn LB,Ackerman LV

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children with nonlymphoblastic, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, showed morphologic features that suggested nonlymphoblastic T-cell origin. Tissue for immunologic study was available from two of the three patients; both showed immunophenotypes of T-cells. Although nearly all T-cell lymphomas in children are lymphoblasti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bitter MA,Nachman J,Jones N,Franklin WA,Le Beau MM,Vardiman JW

更新日期：1987-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has proven and presumable benefits for women desiring postmenopausal health preservation. Among HRT-associated risks, the fear of breast carcinoma intimidates women and physicians contemplating hormonal treatment and limits long-term compliance. Identifying effective alterna...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Diamanti-Kandarakis E,Sykiotis GP,Papavassiliou AG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fine structure of a pineal germinoma was studied in tissue blocks and in tissue culture. The original tumor contained large primary tumor cells, lymphocytes, macrophages, plasma cells, and astrocytes. The large primary tumor cells were characterized by large nuclei, relatively scanty organelles, abundant glycogen,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Markesbery WR,Brooks WH,Milsow L,Mortara RH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression profiling (GEP) has been rapidly adopted for early breast cancer and can aid in chemotherapy decision making. Study results regarding racial disparities in testing are conflicting, and may reflect different care settings. To the authors' knowledge, data regarding the influence of provider fac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reeder-Hayes KE,Wheeler SB,Baggett CD,Zhou X,Meng K,Roberts MC,Carey LA,Meyer AM

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA sequences around codons 12, 13, and 61 of the ras gene were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing in 18 intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas. The ras gene mutations were found in 9 of 18 (50%): 6 in K-ras codon 12, 1 in K-ras codon 13, 1 in K-ras codon 61, and 1 in N-ras codon 12. The inciden...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tada M,Omata M,Ohto M

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis was performed on all patients with pituitary adenomas treated at the Radiation Oncology Center, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St. Louis, Missouri. Of 210 patients treated from April 1954 through December 1982, 70 were treated with radiotherapy alone (RT), 121 received immediate postoper...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grigsby PW,Simpson JR,Fineberg B

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate carcinoma is often associated with perineural (PN) invasion. The common occurrence of this phenomenon has led to speculation regarding the mechanisms of this association, yet to date there have been no studies that clearly define biologic differences between PN and nonperineural (NPN) carcinoma cell...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yang G,Wheeler TM,Kattan MW,Scardino PT,Thompson TC

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical findings in 262 patients with melanoma were correlated with an assessment of their cellular-mediated immunity by delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin tests, by lymphocyte blastogenesis, and by leukocyte enumerations. Patients with systemic metastases (stage IV) and those with evidence of tumor burden ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pritchard DJ,Ritts RE Jr,Taylor WF,Miller GC

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fadrozole hydrochloride (CGS 16949A) is a highly potent, nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor that significantly lowers estrogen levels in postmenopausal women and can be effective therapy for patients with advanced hormone-dependent breast carcinoma. Circulating estradiol, estrone, and estrone sulfate are reduc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Costa LA,Kopreski MS,Demers LM,Chinchilli VM,Santen RJ,Harvey HA,Lipton A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Theoretical considerations have raised the suspicion that transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer in clinically benign prostate glands. Previous studies have not shown an increased risk among men who had undergone TURP for benign prostatic hyperplasi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hammarsten J,Andersson S,Holmén A,Högstedt B,Peeker R

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac metastases from malignant melanoma are frequent, usually asymptomatic and occur terminally. When responsible for symptoms, close evaluation of the patient is imperative for correct diagnosis and subsequent therapy. Surgical intervention where indicated in combination with chemotherapy and judicious use of irra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas JH,Panoussopoulos DG,Jewell WR,Pierce GE

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of a case of intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia is presented. The papillae and septa within the lesion showed a similar organization. The surface was lined by a nonstratified layer of plump endothelial cells. Immediately beneath lay cells and processes of pericytes rich in thin filament...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kreutner A Jr,Smith RM,Trefny FA

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of coexisting lymphangiosarcoma and Kaposi's sarcoma that occurred in a female renal transplant recipient is presented. Both sarcomas were localized to the skin and were slowly progressive over several years. The coexistence of these two sarcomas may indicate that they arose from a common precursor endothelial ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Studniberg HM,Rivers JK,Cooke BE,Barnetson RS

更新日期：1991-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 30-year-old man underwent orchiectomy in 1962 for a testicular carcinoma composed of choriocarcinomatous and teratocarcinomatous elements. Bilateral pulmonary metastases regressed completely on combination chemotherapy. However, a cerebral metastasis developed in 1963 and caused severe neurologic signs. At craniotom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stolinsky DC

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) becomes a standard of treatment for men with recurrent or metastatic prostate cancer, evaluation of adverse effects associated with this treatment is needed. In this study, the authors evaluated the effect of ADT administered as monotherapy and in combination with local ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sadetsky N,Greene K,Cooperberg MR,Hubbard A,Carroll PR,Satariano W

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to validate xenografted small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC) for biological studies, the authors established 12 lung neuroendocrine (NE) tumors (eight typical SCLC and four atypical NE tumors [ANE]) by heterotransplantation onto nude mice. Their characterization was performed using serial ultrastructural, enzyma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brambilla E,Jacrot M,Batandier C,Brichon PY,Morel F,Nagy-Mignotte H,Paramelle B,Brambilla C

更新日期：1989-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Individualization of treatment using judicious combinations of external and intracavitary irradiation remains the cornerstone of the radiation management of carcinoma of the cervix. The inherent propensity of this cancer to either confine itself to the pelvis or else spread in a systematic and predictable manner throu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rotman M,John M,Boyce J

更新日期：1981-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a cohort including 5112 prostate cancer (pCa) patients, the authors investigated associations among triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), and pCa while taking into account glucose. METHODS:A cohort (n = 200,660) based on 4 groups of men, according to age at cohort entry, with TG, TC, and glucose me...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Van Hemelrijck M,Garmo H,Holmberg L,Walldius G,Jungner I,Hammar N,Lambe M

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The first step of colorectal carcinoma spread depends on the ability of the tumor cells to degrade and invade the extracellular matrix (ECM). The objectives of the current study were to evaluate the serum pattern of laminin, C-terminal peptide of Type I (PIP), and N-terminal peptide of Type III (PIIIP) proco...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Plebani M,Basso D,Roveroni G,De Paoli M,Galeotti F,Corsini A

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to compare the quality of life (QOL) of younger (< or =50 years) versus older (>50 years) women on recent completion of treatment of breast carcinoma. METHODS:Data reported herein were obtained from a baseline assessment of 304 breast carcinoma patients. These patients were e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wenzel LB,Fairclough DL,Brady MJ,Cella D,Garrett KM,Kluhsman BC,Crane LA,Marcus AC

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty cases of orbital lymphoid neoplasms originally accessioned as malignant lymphomas were analyzed histopathologically and the follow-up data evaluated separately for each category as follows: inflammatory pseudo-tumor, 5; reactive lymphoid hyperplasia, 8; atypical lymphoid hyperplasia, 7; and malignant lymphocytic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Knowles DM 2nd,Jakobiec FA

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is the most common cancer among American women. Because metastatic breast cancer is an incurable disease, efforts to decrease breast cancer mortality have focused on early detection and improved treatment. Identification and analysis of a specific genetic susceptibility could permit detection of suscepti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Skolnick MH,Cannon-Albright LA

更新日期：1992-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity has been shown to affect breast carcinoma prognosis, with the heaviest women having a higher mortality due to breast carcinoma. Few studies have focused on premenopausal women or the correlation of body mass index (BMI) to tumor characteristics related to prognosis. METHODS:The authors conducted a p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Daling JR,Malone KE,Doody DR,Johnson LG,Gralow JR,Porter PL

更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, fast technique for percutaneous insertion of two single-lumen, large-bore Silastic catheters for long-term venous access is described. Helpful technical points are discussed. Recent experience with insertion of 102 catheters using this technique yielded no major complications. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Carroll C,Sarr MG,Stewart JR

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of a distinct alpha-3/4-monofucosylated polylactosaminoglycan epitope, which is detected by monoclonal antibody FW6, was investigated by comparative immunohistochemical analysis of colorectal tissue specimens exhibiting different grades of premalignant and malignant transformation. The presenc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baldus SE,Vierbuchen M,Hanisch FG,Schwonzen M,Fischer R

更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00