Translating cell polarity into tissue elongation.

Abstract:

:Planar cell polarity, the orientation of single-cell asymmetries within the plane of a multicellular tissue, is essential to generating the shape and dimensions of organs and organisms. Planar polarity systems align cell behavior with the body axes and orient the cellular processes that lead to tissue elongation. Using Drosophila as a model system, significant progress has been made toward understanding how planar polarity is generated by biochemical and mechanical signals. Recent studies using time-lapse imaging reveal that cells engage in a number of active behaviors whose orientation and dynamics translate planar cell polarity into tissue elongation. Here we review recent progress in understanding the cellular mechanisms that link planar polarity to large-scale changes in tissue structure.

journal_name

Semin Cell Dev Biol

authors

Vichas A,Zallen JA

doi

10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.09.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-10-01 00:00:00

pages

858-64

issue

8

eissn

1084-9521

issn

1096-3634

pii

S1084-9521(11)00169-8

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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