Arrhythmic complication in cardiorenal syndrome.

abstract：:Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in low- and middle-income countries, where living conditions promote spread of group A β-haemolytic streptococcus. Autoimmune reactions due to molecular mimicry of bacterial epitopes by host proteins cause acute rheumatic fever (A...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Lumngwena EN,Skatulla S,Blackburn JM,Ntusi NAB

更新日期：2020-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is the leading cause of hospitalization in the USA. Despite advances in pharmacologic management, the incidence of HF is on the rise and survivability is persistently reduced. Sympathetic overdrive is implicated in the pathophysiology of HF, particularly HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Ta...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Devgun J,Jobanputra YB,Arustamyan M,Chait R,Ghumman W

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a diabetic cardiomyopathy is a multifactorial process, and evidence is accumulating that defects in intracellular free calcium concentration [Ca2+]i or its homeostasis are related to impaired mechanical performance of the diabetic heart leading to a reduction in contractile dysfunction. Defects in r...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Singh RM,Waqar T,Howarth FC,Adeghate E,Bidasee K,Singh J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy is promoted by adrenergic over-activation and represents an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The basic knowledge about mechanisms by which sustained adrenergic activation promotes myocardial growth, as well as understanding how structural changes in hypertrophied ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Osadchii OE

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major health problem worldwide, with co-morbidities contributing to the overall severity and mortality of the disease. The incidence and prevalence of cardiovascular disease among COPD patients are high. Both disorders often co-exist, mainly due to smoking, but they al...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Petta V,Perlikos F,Loukides S,Bakakos P,Chalkias A,Iacovidou N,Xanthos T,Tsekoura D,Hillas G

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is ongoing controversy regarding the association between loop diuretics (LD), especially in high doses, and adverse clinical outcomes in outpatients with heart failure (HF). We performed a systematic review of the evidence for LD in outpatients with HF. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Clinical Trial Co...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kapelios CJ,Bonou Μ,Malliaras K,Athanasiadi E,Vakrou S,Skouloudi M,Masoura C,Barbetseas J

更新日期：2020-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Since its discovery in 1988, there has been increasing evidence that endothelin-1 (ET-1) plays an important role in the pathophysiology of hypertension and its related end-organ damages. First studies, using ET-1 administration in animals or in humans suspected this role by demonstrating the hypertensive properties of...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Donckier JE

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anemia is common in Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) and is associated with an increased mortality, morbidity and progressive renal failure. The most common causes of the anemia in CHF are (1) the associated Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), which causes depression of erythropoietin (EPO) production in the kidney, and (2) e...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Silverberg DS

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency (ID) is a common and ominous comorbidity in heart failure (HF) and predicts worse outcomes, independently of the presence of anaemia. Accumulated data from animal models of systemic ID suggest that ID is associated with several functional and structural abnormalities of the heart. However, the exact ro...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kobak KA,Radwańska M,Dzięgała M,Kasztura M,Josiak K,Banasiak W,Ponikowski P,Jankowska EA

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From previous systematic reviews and meta-analyses, there is consensus about the positive effect of exercise training on exercise capacity for systolic heart failure (HF); however, the effect on actual prognostic markers such as NTproBNP and minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production (VE/VCO2) slope has not been eva...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Cipriano G Jr,Cipriano VT,da Silva VZ,Cipriano GF,Chiappa GR,de Lima AC,Cahalin LP,Arena R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cell therapy is a promising approach to the treatment of ischemic heart disease via replenishing cell loss after myocardial infarction. Both preclinical studies and clinical trials have indicated that cardiac function improved consistently, but very modestly after cell-based therapy. This mainly attributed to low...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Huang P,Tian X,Li Q,Yang Y

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it has been suggested that erythropoietin may be useful in the treatment of cardiovascular disease, particularly heart failure. This may be by improving microvascular blood supply and ventricular function through prevention of apoptosis and angiogenesis. Promising results were seen in animals but the few, li...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Tilling L,Clapp B

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to functional alterations, heart failure has a structural basis as well. This concerns all components of the cardiac myocytes as well as the extracellular space. Proteins of the cardiomyocyte can be subdivided in 5 different categories: 1) Contractile proteins including myosin, actin, tropomyosin and the t...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kostin S,Hein S,Arnon E,Scholz D,Schaper J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is a common complication in patients with type 2 diabetes and it is closely associated with high morbidity and mortality rate. The incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes is related to high levels of glycemia, expressed by increase of HbA1c levels. However, there is little evide...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Palazzuoli A,Ceccarelli E,Ruocco G,Nuti R

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac fibrosis is associated with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy, increasing its morbidity and mortality. Cardiac fibroblast is the keystone of fibrogenesis, being activated by numerous cellular and humoral factors. Macrophages, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, mast cells, and endothelial cells stimulate fibrogenesis dir...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Cojan-Minzat BO,Zlibut A,Agoston-Coldea L

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite remarkable progress in the therapeutic approach of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), exercise intolerance remains one of the hallmarks of the disease. During the past two decades, evidence has accumulated to underscore the key role of both endothelial dysfunction and skeletal muscle wasting in the pro...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Conraads VM,Van Craenenbroeck EM,De Maeyer C,Van Berendoncks AM,Beckers PJ,Vrints CJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is characterized by the elaboration of a portfolio of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inflammatory mediators that are considered to contribute to disease progression by virtue of the deleterious effects that these molecules exert on the heart and circulation. Recent studies have suggested that these ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Bozkurt B,Mann DL,Deswal A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now clear that diastolic heart failure (DHF) is an important, perhaps even dominant form of heart failure in older Americans. However, our knowledge base regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, natural history, and therapy of this relatively recently recognized disorder is limited. A number of normal age re...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kitzman DW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite therapeutic advances, patients with worsening heart failure (HF) requiring hospitalization have unacceptably high post-discharge mortality and re-admission rates soon after discharge. Evidence suggests a hypercoagulable state is present in patients with HF. Although thromboembolism as a direct consequence of H...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Gheorghiade M,Vaduganathan M,Fonarow GC,Greene SJ,Greenberg BH,Liu PP,Massie BM,Mehra MR,Metra M,Zannad F,Cleland JG,van Veldhuisen DJ,Shah AN,Butler J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 which binds and enters the host cells through the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)2. While the potential for benefit with the use of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) and the risks from sto...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Triposkiadis F,Starling RC,Xanthopoulos A,Butler J,Boudoulas H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta-blockers are not an homogeneous group of agents. Only three beta-blockers, carvedilol, bisoprolol and metoprolol succinate, have had favorable effects on prognosis in controlled clinical trials in the patients with chronic heart failure. However, pharmacological differences exist between them. Metoprolol and biso...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Metra M,Cas LD,di Lenarda A,Poole-Wilson P

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healing after myocardial infarction (MI) is a well-orchestrated time-dependent process that involves inflammation, tissue repair with extracellular collagen matrix (ECCM) deposition and scar formation, and remodeling of myocardial structure, matrix, vasculature, and function. Rapid early ECCM degradation followed by s...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Jugdutt BI

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) accounts for almost one-half of all heart failure (HF) patients and continues to increase in prevalence. While mortality with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) has decreased over the past few decades with use of evidence-based HFrEF therapy, mor...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Moustafa A,Khan MS,Alsamman MA,Jamal F,Atalay MK

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the recent advances in diagnosis and management of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer, especially through novel HER2-targeted agents, cardiotoxicity becomes an emerging problem. Although chemotherapy significantly increases survival, the risk of cardiovascular disease development is high and still undere...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Gonciar D,Mocan L,Zlibut A,Mocan T,Agoston-Coldea L

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from congestive heart failure exhibit impaired myocardial energy production, myocyte calcium overload and increased oxidative stress. Nutritional factors known to be important for myocardial energy production, calcium homeostasis and the reduction of oxidative stress, such as thiamine, riboflavin, p...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Allard ML,Jeejeebhoy KN,Sole MJ

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell transplantation is emerging as a new treatment designed tot improve the poor outcome of patients with cardiac failure. Its rationale is that implantation of contractile cells into postinfarction scars can functionally rejuvenate these areas. Primarily for practical reasons, autologous skeletal myoblasts have been...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Menasché P

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the United States and Europe, approximately 90% of heart failure hospitalizations are due to symptoms and signs of sodium and fluid excess. Congestion is associated with heart failure progression. Venous congestion, rather than a reduced cardiac output, may be the primary hemodynamic factor driving worsening renal ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Costanzo MR,Jessup M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brief ischemia to the myocardium initiates a cascade of biochemical events in cardiac myocytes that protects the heart muscle during subsequent ischemic insults. This phenomenon is called ischemic preconditioning. If an acute myocardial infarction is preceded by preinfarction angina, it results in smaller infarction s...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Rezkalla SH,Kloner RA

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is a global epidemic and a leading cause of death with more than 422 million patients worldwide out of whom around 392 million alone suffer from type 2 diabetes (T2D). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are novel and effective drugs in managing glycemia of T2D patients. These inhibitors gained...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kaplan A,Abidi E,El-Yazbi A,Eid A,Booz GW,Zouein FA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a multi-dimensional and complex syndrome. Outcome measures are important for determining both the efficacy and quality of care and capturing the patient's perspective in evaluating the outcomes of health care delivery. Capturing the patient's perspective via patient-reported outcomes is ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Chang S,Newton PJ,Inglis S,Luckett T,Krum H,Macdonald P,Davidson PM

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00