Structural and functional abnormalities in iron-depleted heart.

abstract：:The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is increasing. A distinction is made between diastolic HF (preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)) and systolic HF (reduced LVEF). Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are crystallized proteins that accumulate during ageing, but are particularly increased in patients...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Willemsen S,Hartog JW,Heiner-Fokkema MR,van Veldhuisen DJ,Voors AA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy (CH) is generally considered adaptive responses that may occur after myocardial infarction, pressure overload, volume overload, inflammatory heart muscle disease, or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, whereas long-term stimulation eventually leads to heart failure (HF). However, the current molecul...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Sun J,Wang C

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a common debilitating condition with limited therapeutic options besides heart transplantation or palliation. It is characterized by maladaptive remodeling of cardiomyocytes, extracellular collagen matrix (ECCM) and left ventricular (LV) geometry which contributes to further dysfunction...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Butler CR,Jugdutt BI

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic mechanisms of mineralocorticoid action have been increasingly elucidated over the past four decades. In renal epithelia, the main effect is an increase in sodium transport through activation and de novo synthesis of epithelial sodium channels. This leads to increased concentrations of intracellular sodium acti...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Wehling M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Right ventricular (RV) diastolic dysfunction was first reported as an indicator for the assessment of ventricular dysfunction in heart failure a little over two decades ago. However, the underlying mechanisms and precise role of RV diastolic dysfunction in heart failure remain poorly described. Complexities in the str...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Axell RG,Hoole SP,Hampton-Till J,White PA

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes and heart failure (HF) are both global epidemics with tremendous costs on society with increased rates of HF hospitalizations and worsened prognosis when co-existing, making it a significant "deadly duo." The evidence for pharmacological treatment of HF in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) stems t...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Ofstad AP,Atar D,Gullestad L,Langslet G,Johansen OE

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure is a complex disease process, the manifestation of various cardiac and noncardiac abnormalities. General treatment approaches for heart failure have remained the same over the past decades despite the advent of novel therapies and monitoring modalities. In the same vein, the readmission rates for heart f...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Njoroge JN,Cheema B,Ambrosy AP,Greene SJ,Collins SP,Vaduganathan M,Mebazaa A,Chioncel O,Butler J,Gheorghiade M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predictive computational modelling in biomedical research offers the potential to integrate diverse data, uncover biological mechanisms that are not easily accessible through experimental methods and expose gaps in knowledge requiring further research. Recent developments in computing and diagnostic technologies have ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Sack KL,Davies NH,Guccione JM,Franz T

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of cardiomyocytes occurs with aging and contributes to cardiovascular complications. In the present study, we highlighted the role of clusterin, a protein that has recently been associated with the protection of cardiomyocytes from apoptosis. Clusterin protects cardiac cells against damage from myocardial infarct...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Pereira RM,Mekary RA,da Cruz Rodrigues KC,Anaruma CP,Ropelle ER,da Silva ASR,Cintra DE,Pauli JR,de Moura LP

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sympathetic nervous system provides the most powerful stimulation of cardiac function, brought about via norepinephrine and epinephrine and their postsynaptic beta-adrenergic receptors. More than 30 years after the first use of practolol in patients with heart failure beta blockers are now the mainstay of the phar...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： El-Armouche A,Eschenhagen T

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome also called Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy is defined as a syndrome consisting of stress induced apical ballooning of the left ventricle and normal coronary arteries. The majority of the published reports are case reports or case series with a small number of ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Donohue D,Movahed MR

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy is promoted by adrenergic over-activation and represents an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The basic knowledge about mechanisms by which sustained adrenergic activation promotes myocardial growth, as well as understanding how structural changes in hypertrophied ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Osadchii OE

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide degradation linked to endothelial dysfunction plays a central role in cardiovascular diseases. Superoxide producing enzymes such as NADPH oxidase and xanthine oxidase are responsible for NO degradation as they generate a variety of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Moreover, superoxide is rapidly degraded by...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： de Gasparo M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac fibrosis stems from the changes in the expression of fibrotic genes in cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) in response to the tissue damage induced by various cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) leading to their transformation into active myofibroblasts, which produce high amounts of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins leadi...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Gorabi AM,Hajighasemi S,Kiaie N,Rosano GMC,Sathyapalan T,Al-Rasadi K,Sahebkar A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant growth in the elderly population (age ≥ 65 years) with heart failure (HF) has taken place in developed countries and is occurring in most developing countries. Projections from population studies in the United States, Europe and other developed countries suggest that this trend will very likely continue an...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Jugdutt BI

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are multiple intrinsic mechanisms for diastolic dysfunction ranging from molecular to structural derangements in ventricular myocardium. The molecular mechanisms regulating the progression from normal diastolic function to severe dysfunction still remain poorly understood. Recent studies suggest a potentially im...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Mikhailov AT,Torrado M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is characterized by the elaboration of a portfolio of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inflammatory mediators that are considered to contribute to disease progression by virtue of the deleterious effects that these molecules exert on the heart and circulation. Recent studies have suggested that these ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Bozkurt B,Mann DL,Deswal A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congestive heart failure is most often caused by scar from coronary occlusion. The transition from occluded vessel to scar to dilation results in a remodeled ventricle that changes shape from ellipse to sphere. This shape change following an index event is called remodeling and a surgical approach for restoration (bri...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Buckberg GD

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of echocardiographic markers of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) in comparison with the gold standard of cardiac catheterization. Diagnosing HFpEF is challenging, as symptoms are non-specific...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Dal Canto E,Remmelzwaal S,van Ballegooijen AJ,Handoko ML,Heymans S,van Empel V,Paulus WJ,Nijpels G,Elders P,Beulens JW

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite therapeutic advances, patients with worsening heart failure (HF) requiring hospitalization have unacceptably high post-discharge mortality and re-admission rates soon after discharge. Evidence suggests a hypercoagulable state is present in patients with HF. Although thromboembolism as a direct consequence of H...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Gheorghiade M,Vaduganathan M,Fonarow GC,Greene SJ,Greenberg BH,Liu PP,Massie BM,Mehra MR,Metra M,Zannad F,Cleland JG,van Veldhuisen DJ,Shah AN,Butler J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review evaluates the hypothesis that the cardiac effects of amiodarone can be explained-at least partly-by the induction of a local 'hypothyroid-like condition' in the heart. Evidence supporting the hypothesis comprises the observation that amiodarone exerts an inhibitory effect on the binding of T3 to thyroid ho...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Wiersinga WM

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus is one of the leading causes of death, and the majority of these deaths are associated with cardiovascular diseases. Development and progression of myocardial infarction leading to heart failure is much more complex and multifactorial in diabetics compared with non-diabetics. Despite significant adva...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Glass CE,Singal PK,Singla DK

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now clear that diastolic heart failure (DHF) is an important, perhaps even dominant form of heart failure in older Americans. However, our knowledge base regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, natural history, and therapy of this relatively recently recognized disorder is limited. A number of normal age re...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kitzman DW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease requiring lifelong control with hypoglycemic agents that must demonstrate excellent efficacy and safety profiles. In patients taking glucose-lowering drugs, hypoglycemia is a common cause of death associated with arrhythmias, increased thrombus formation, and specific effects of ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Anfinogenova Y,Grakova EV,Shvedova M,Kopieva KV,Teplyakov AT,Popov SV

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is ongoing controversy regarding the association between loop diuretics (LD), especially in high doses, and adverse clinical outcomes in outpatients with heart failure (HF). We performed a systematic review of the evidence for LD in outpatients with HF. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Clinical Trial Co...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kapelios CJ,Bonou Μ,Malliaras K,Athanasiadi E,Vakrou S,Skouloudi M,Masoura C,Barbetseas J

更新日期：2020-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major health problem worldwide, with co-morbidities contributing to the overall severity and mortality of the disease. The incidence and prevalence of cardiovascular disease among COPD patients are high. Both disorders often co-exist, mainly due to smoking, but they al...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Petta V,Perlikos F,Loukides S,Bakakos P,Chalkias A,Iacovidou N,Xanthos T,Tsekoura D,Hillas G

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) accounts for almost one-half of all heart failure (HF) patients and continues to increase in prevalence. While mortality with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) has decreased over the past few decades with use of evidence-based HFrEF therapy, mor...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Moustafa A,Khan MS,Alsamman MA,Jamal F,Atalay MK

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This collection of papers covers developments in a rapidly growing area, sarcomeric proteins in hypertrophied and failing myocardium. Advances in our understanding of the biochemistry and biophysics of crossbridge cycling, contributions of thick versus thin filament and the emerging role of titin, the importance and m...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： LeWinter MM,VanBuren P

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have reported superiority of mechanistic target-of-rapamycin (mTOR) antagonists (mTA) over calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) as part of maintenance immunosuppression (IS) in mitigating cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) after heart transplantation (HT). MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched through October 20...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Ueyama H,Kuno T,Takagi H,Alvarez P,Asleh R,Briasoulis A

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary hypertension that develops in the setting of underlying lung diseases such as COPD or idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is associated with decreased functional status, worsening hypoxemia and quality of life, and increased mortality. This complication of lung disease is complex in its origin and carries a ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Cuttica MJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00