Abstract:
:Neurodegeneration following inflammatory injury is considered to be a pathological correlate of irreversible disability in patients with multiple sclerosis. The availability of neurotrophins could influence the probability or rate of disease progression and the time of onset. The BDNF-Val66Met-polymorphism leads to altered intracellular transport and secretion of BDNF, and is thus a logical candidate for a gene that influences susceptibility and, more specifically, the clinical course of multiple sclerosis. In order to test this hypothesis we genotyped the polymorphism in 951 UK multiple sclerosis trio families, but found no evidence for association before (p=0.63) or after stratification for clinical course (p=0.73).
journal_name
J Neuroimmunoljournal_title
Journal of neuroimmunologyauthors
Lindquist S,Schott BH,Ban M,Compston DA,Sawcer S,Sailer Mdoi
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.06.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
183-5issue
1-2eissn
0165-5728issn
1872-8421pii
S0165-5728(05)00232-8journal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inflammation in the meninges, tissues surrounding the brain and spinal cord that enclose the cerebrospinal fluid, closely parallels clinical exacerbations in relapsing-remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In preclinical disease, an influx of innate immune cells precedes loss of blood brain barrie...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.12.009
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β is known to play a role in several models of aging, neuroinflammation, and neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we document a detailed time- and age-dependent pattern of pro- and anti-inflammatory biomarkers following bilateral intrahippocampal injection of interleukin-1β. During the f...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The central nervous system (CNS) enjoys a unique relationship with the immune system. Under non-pathological conditions, T cells move through the CNS but do not accumulate there. CNS trauma has been shown to trigger a response to CNS self-antigens such as myelin basic protein (MBP). Here, we examined whether the injur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00118-0
更新日期:1998-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory, demyelinating disease affecting the central nervous system. MS-associated variants have been reported at both HLA and non-HLA loci, the latter including chromosome 13q31-32 and the Glypican-5 and Glypican-6 genes. In order to further explore the 13q31-32 region in MS, we gen...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the medial septum and the diagonal band of Broca is a frequent neuropathological feature of Alzheimer's disease. To determine whether an immune process can injure these basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, we serially immunized guinea pigs with septal cholinergic hybrid cells (SN...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00062-3
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently demonstrated that ConA-induced suppressor cell function is defective in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). To assess whether this defect plays a role in disease activity and its reversal is important in recovery, we studied modifications of ConA-induced suppressor cell function ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00266-5
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autotaxin (ATX) is an enzyme producing lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) from lysophosphatidyl choline (LPC) and it is up-regulated in inflammatory conditions such as various cancers, arthritis and multiple sclerosis (MS). Numerous studies have shown that the LPA signaling gives rise to angiogenesis, mitosis, cell prolifera...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:In anti-myelin associated glycoprotein (anti-MAG) neuropathies, there is evidence that anti-MAG antibodies are pathogenic but numerous studies report the absence or a weak correlation between the titers of these antibodies and disease course. In this study we assessed the relationships between MAG an...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577094
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Caveolin-3 is a muscle-specific membrane protein that localizes to the sarcolemma and T-tubule system. Caveolin-3 is needed for muscle repair and skeletal muscle development. The objective of this study was to compare caveolin-3 expression in myasthenia gravis (MG) and control muscles. Caveolin-3 was abnormally expres...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.10.011
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare demyelinating disease, affecting selectively the optic nerve and the spinal cord. It was previously considered to be a severe variant of multiple sclerosis (MS) due to the similar pathological features and its resemblance to optico-spinal, or Japanese, MS, typical of Asian populati...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is not only involved in cell death but also in other immunoregulatory mechanisms. So far, the regulation of the TRAIL pathway in physiologic and pathologic conditions remains unclear. Due to the implication in brain damage and the elevated expression in peripheral immune c...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2003.12.014
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fourth member of the beta(2)-integrin family of adhesion molecules, CD11d (alpha(D)beta(2)), is expressed on a wide variety of immune cells, however its function in autoimmune diseases, including EAE remains unknown. We induced EAE in wild-type and CD11d(-/-) C57BL/6 mice using myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.12.007
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess whether TNF-alpha causes inflammatory demyelination or axonal degeneration, we injected into rat sciatic nerve saline, 100 U and 1000 U of rhTNF-alpha and studied the electrophysiological and pathological effects. At day 1 electrophysiology showed a slight reduction of proximal compound muscle action potenti...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00229-x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are proteases involved in extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, leukocyte infiltration into lesions and myelin degradation in the central nervous system (CNS) disease multiple sclerosis (MS). We have investigated whether MMP-12 (macrophage metalloelastase) is expressed in MS lesions a...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(03)00036-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) establishes a persistent infection in the central nervous system (CNS). To examine the role of type I interferon (IFN-I)-mediated signals in TMEV infection, mice lacking a subunit of the type I IFN receptor (IFN-IR KO mice) were utilized. In contrast to wild type mice, I...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.05.028
更新日期:2010-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::CR-EAE is a Th1-mediated inflammatory autoimmune demyelinating disease of the CNS and serves as a model of human multiple sclerosis. Our previous studies have shown the protective effect of orally administered lisofylline in the prevention of active and passively induced acute EAE. In our present studies we have exami...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(00)00348-9
更新日期:2000-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the results of a phase I trial of a T-cell receptor (TCR) V beta 6 CDR2 region peptide vaccine in 10 patients with multiple sclerosis who showed biased over-representations of V beta 6 mRNA among T-cells in their cerebrospinal fluids (CSF). One group of 5 patients was immunized twice during a four week ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00029-5
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous hypothalamic pro-inflammatory cytokines modulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis responses. To investigate whether hypothalamic IL-1beta, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) are associated with differential inflammatory susceptibilities between Lewis (LEW/N) and Fischer (F344/N) ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00429-0
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin transporter sites were characterized in blood lymphocytes of rats. Pharmacological characteristics of drug interactions were in concordance with recent studies in nervous and human immune cells. The potency order of inhibition of [(3)H]paroxetine binding was imipramine>citalopram>alaproclate>serotonin. Selec...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.09.010
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Th1-like cytokines, interleukin 2 (IL-2), interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), and lymphotoxin alpha (LT-alpha) have been implicated in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of immune mediated demyelination. These cytokines have been associate...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00008-3
更新日期:1998-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Zymosan has previously been reported to have both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory effects. Here we demonstrate that low dose zymosan prevented or reversed chronic and relapsing paralysis in EAE. In suppressing CNS autoimmune inflammation, zymosan not only regulated APC costimulator and MHC class II expression, ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.08.013
更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autoreactive antibodies (ARAB) occur more frequently in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) than in general population and the presence of these antibodies often causes uncertainty regarding the disease course, response to therapy and the diagnosis of MS. METHODS:Retrospective analyses of the ARAB, clinic...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.04.008
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an incurable inflammatory demyelinating disease. We investigated one calcitriol dose plus vitamin D3 (calcitriol/+D) as a demyelinating disease treatment in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Evidence that calcitriol-vitamin D receptor pathway deficits may promote MS, and data ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.07.016
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle weakness in MuSK myasthenia gravis (MG) is caused predominantly by IgG4 antibodies which block MuSK signalling and destabilize neuromuscular junctions. We determined whether the binding pattern of MuSK IgG4 antibodies change throughout the disease course ("epitope spreading"), and affect disease severity or tre...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.12.016
更新日期:2016-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::DNA damage-, DNA repair-, and apoptosis-related gene expression in CD3(+) T lymphocytes of BALB/c mice subjected to 2-h restraint stress were compared to that in CD3(+)T lymphocytes from control mice. Using targeted cDNA arrays, significant increases in expression of genes serving as sensors of DNA damage, including M...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.06.012
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The central nervous system plays an active role in the regulation of the immune system. Modulation of immune activities appears to be in part under the control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. We investigated the effect of a muscarinic cholinergic agonist, arecoline, which stimulates the secretion of ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(95)00025-w
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of microglia cells play critical role in neuroinflammation after brain injury. Exosomes from adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) possess immunoregulation effect similar with ADSC. We hypothesized that ADSC derived exosomes (ADSC-exosomes) could inhibit the activation of microglia cells and prevent neuroinflam...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.576996
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation of a pituitary graft under the kidney capsule and the resulting elevation of serum prolactin enhances the primary humoral antibody response to sheep red blood cells. Enhancement of the response is not due to marked changes in the percentage of T-cells and their subsets, B-cells, or the number of nuclea...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(89)90083-0
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The B7/CD28:CTLA-4 costimulatory pathway plays a critical role in determining the fate of immune responses (activation vs. down-regulation) and is a highly promising therapeutic target for treating autoimmune diseases. In this review, we highlight the mechanisms by which this costimulatory pathway operates emphasizing...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00058-7
更新日期:1998-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of the mouse nervous system specific band 1 protein to the putative high molecular weight component of the Na+ channel was investigated using antibody to band 1. Morphologic differentiation of cultured neuroblastoma cells has been reported to increase the quantity of the putative Na+ channel high mole...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(81)90028-x
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00