Abstract:
:Inflammation in the meninges, tissues surrounding the brain and spinal cord that enclose the cerebrospinal fluid, closely parallels clinical exacerbations in relapsing-remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In preclinical disease, an influx of innate immune cells precedes loss of blood brain barrier (BBB) integrity and large-scale inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS). T cell infiltration into the meninges is observed in acute disease as well as during relapse, when neither BBB permeability nor significant increases in peripherally-derived immune cell numbers in the CNS are observed. These findings support the idea that the meninges are a gateway for immune cell access into the CNS, a finding that has important therapeutic implications.
journal_name
J Neuroimmunoljournal_title
Journal of neuroimmunologyauthors
Walker-Caulfield ME,Hatfield JK,Brown MAdoi
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.12.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-15 00:00:00pages
112-22eissn
0165-5728issn
1872-8421pii
S0165-5728(14)00993-Xjournal_volume
278pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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