Multiple group I introns detected in the nuclear small subunit rDNA of the autosporic green alga Selenastrum capricornutum.

abstract：:Mitochondrial DNA from etiolated seedling of male-fertile (F) and male-sterile (S) sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) has been investigated for the first time in an isogenic couple HA89. 1. The mt-DNAs isolated from the S and F cytoplasms give a sharp and symmetrical band at 1.706 g/ml in an analytical CsCI gradient ult...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Leroy P,Bazetoux S,Quétier F,Delbut J,Bervillé A

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has emerged as a superb model species in plant biology. Although the alga is easily transformable, the low efficiency of transgene expression from the Chlamydomonas nuclear genome has severely hampered functional genomics research. For example, poor transgene expres...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Shao N,Bock R

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The het-c locus controls heterokaryon formation in Neurospora crassa. It is subject to balancing selection operating to maintain polymorphism at that locus in natural populations. We have isolated hch, the het-c homolog from the related species Podospora anserina (hch for het-c homolog), in order to determine if this ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Saupe SJ,Clavé C,Sabourin M,Bégueret J

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the red alga Gracilaria verrucosa, the genes encoding the large and the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) are separated by a short spacer of less than 131 bp. Sequencing of PCR-amplified Rubisco spacers from a number of populations of G. verrucosa was performed to assess the...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Destombe C,Douglas SE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) repair occurs in all eukaryotic organisms and is essential for the maintenance of mitochondrial function. Evidence from both humans and yeast suggests that mismatch repair is one of the pathways that functions in overall mtDNA stability. In the mitochondria of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisi...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mookerjee SA,Lyon HD,Sia EA

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of the endochitinase CHIT36 from Trichoderma harzianum TM was assessed in several antagonistic Trichoderma strains belonging to different molecular taxonomic groups. CHIT37 from T. harzianum CECT 2413 was sequenced and found to display 89% homology with CHIT36 at the amino acid level. Northern analysis sh...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Viterbo A,Montero M,Ramot O,Friesem D,Monte E,Llobell A,Chet I

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cluster of three tRNA genes located on fragment Bam6a from Vicia faba chloroplast DNA has been sequenced: it contains the genes for tRNA(CAALeu), tRNA(UAALeu) and tRNA(Phe). The two tRNA(Leu) genes are separated by 443 bp and are transcribed divergently from different DNA strands. The intergenic region contains a se...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Bonnard G,Weil JH,Steinmetz A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The S. cerevisiae strain h56 is a temperature-sensitive mit- mutant containing a single nucleotide substitution in the region 5' to the reading frame of the mitochondrial var1 gene. The mutation decreases the efficiency of processing of a precursor RNA such that little var1 mRNA is produced at the restrictive temperat...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Smooker PM,Macreadie IJ,Wright JL,Lukins HB

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in a vegetatively growing diploid cell signals irregularity of mitosis. Therefore, assays of LOH serve to discover pathways critical for proper replication and segregation of chromosomes. We screened for enhanced LOH in a whole-genome collection of diploid yeast strains in which a single g...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Tutaj H,Pogoda E,Tomala K,Korona R

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PEL1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is essential for the cell viability of mitochondrial petite mutants, for the ability to utilize glycerol and ethanol on synthetic medium, and for cell growth at higher temperatures. By tetrad analysis the gene was assigned to chromosome III, centromere proximal of LEU2. The PE...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Janitor M,Subík J

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cold-sensitive mutant strain of Neurospora crassa, crib-1 (PJ30201) has a conditional defect in ribosome biosynthesis. At 10 °C this mutant underproduces the small (37S) ribosomal subunit. Experiments were done to study rRNA synthesis in crib-1 after a shift from the permissive (25 °C) to the nonpermissive tempera...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Russell PJ,Selker EU,Jackson JA

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA replication checkpoint is a cell signaling pathway that is activated in response to perturbed replication. Although it is crucial for maintaining genomic integrity and cell survival, the exact mechanism of the checkpoint signaling remains to be understood. Emerging evidence has shown that RecQ helicases, a large f...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Ahamad N,Khan S,Mahdi ATA,Xu YJ

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the mitochondrial genomes of the Chinese Spring and Aquila varieties of wheat are normally similar in organization, this is not so in tissue cultures initiated from their immature embryos where the mitochondrial genomes of both are rearranged and in different, characteristic, ways. However, the mitochondrial ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Hartmann C,De Buyser J,Henry Y,Morère-Le Paven MC,Dyer TA,Rode A

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During evolution, most of the bacterial genes from the ancestral endosymbiotic alpha-proteobacteria at the origin of mitochondria have been either lost or transferred to the nuclear genome. A crucial evolutionary step was the establishment of macromolecule import systems to allow the come back of proteins and RNAs int...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Duchêne AM,Pujol C,Maréchal-Drouard L

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cloning of fga1, the gene encoding a G protein alpha subunit, was performed by standard PCR techniques and by screening a Fusarium oxysporum genomic library, using the PCR product as a probe. The full-length open reading frame spanned 1,059 nucleotides and the deduced primary structure of the protein (353 amino ac...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Jain S,Akiyama K,Mae K,Ohguchi T,Takata R

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:O-Mannosylation is suggested to be essential for protein secretion in Trichoderma reesei. In protein O-glycosylation, the first mannosyl residue is transferred to a serine or threonine hydroxyl group of the protein from dolichyl phosphate mannose by protein O-mannosyltransferase. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, seven PMT...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Zakrzewska A,Migdalski A,Saloheimo M,Penttila ME,Palamarczyk G,Kruszewska JS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fungi, vegetative incompatibility is a conspecific non-self recognition mechanism that restricts formation of viable heterokaryons when incompatible alleles of specific het loci interact. In Podospora anserina, three non-allelic incompatibility systems have been genetically defined involving interactions between he...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Chevanne D,Bastiaans E,Debets A,Saupe SJ,Clavé C,Paoletti M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterised a cDNA clone and a nuclear gene encoding the chloroplast 30 s ribosomal protein S13 from Arabidopsis thaliana. The identification is based on the high similarity of the predicted amino-acid sequence with eubacterial S13 protein sequences, and immunodetection of a 14.5-kDa chloroplast ribosomal po...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Kumar R,Drouaud J,Raynal M,Small I

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen chromosomal-sized DNA bands of the cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus have been resolved using the method of clamped homogeneous electric field (CHEF) electrophoresis. Using chromosome size standards from Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans, the estimated size of the ch...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Lodder S,Gull K,Wood D

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like other microorganisms, free-living Candida albicans is mainly present in a three-dimensional multicellular structure, which is called a biofilm, rather than in a planktonic form. Candida albicans biofilms can be isolated from both abiotic and biotic surfaces at various locations within the host. As the number of a...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mathé L,Van Dijck P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulases belong to the large family of glycosyl hydrolases (GHs) and are produced by a variety of bacteria and fungi. These extracellular enzymes act as endoglucanases (EGs), cellobiohydrolases or beta-glucosidases. In this paper, we describe molecular screening for EGs from the GH family 12. Using three homologous ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Goedegebuur F,Fowler T,Phillips J,van der Kley P,van Solingen P,Dankmeyer L,Power SD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meiotic fine-structure maps of two efficient UGA suppressors of Schizosaccharomyces pombe which are known (sup8-e) or inferred (sup10-e) to code for two leucine tRNAs carrying the mutant anticodon U(*)CA (Kohli et al. 1979, 1980a, b; Wetzel et al. 1979; Mao et al. 1981) are presented. In both cases, the recombination ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Munz P,Dorsch-Häsler K,Leupold U

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild-type strains of Penicillium islandicum and Penicillium frequentans, which produce anthraquinone and related compounds, were transformed to benomyl and hygromycin B resistance. Plasmids pSV50 and pBT6, with benomyl-resistant beta-tublin genes, and plasmids pAN7-1 and pDH25, with a bacterial hygromycin phosphotrans...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Huang KX,Iwakami N,Fujii I,Ebizuka Y,Sankawa U

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A PCR approach, employing the use of degenerate oligonucleotide mixtures, was used to isolate pph-1, a type-2A protein phosphatase (catalytic subunit)-encoding gene, from Neurospora crassa. The isolated single copy gene is 1327 nucleotides in length, contains four putative introns and encodes a 310 amino-acid polypept...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Yatzkan E,Yarden O

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Timely progression of living cells through the cell cycle is precisely regulated. This involves a series of phosphorylation events which are regulated by various cyclins, activated in coordination with the cell cycle progression. Phosphorylated proteins govern cell growth, division as well as duplication of the geneti...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Dmowski M,Fijałkowska IJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cdc42p GTPase regulates multiple signal transduction pathways through its interactions with downstream effectors. Specific functional domains within Cdc42p are required for guanine-nucleotide binding, interactions with downstream effectors, and membrane localization. However, little is known about how Cdc42p is cl...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Richman TJ,Toenjes KA,Morales SE,Cole KC,Wasserman BT,Taylor CM,Koster JA,Whelihan MF,Johnson DI

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using differential hybridization, a gene preferentially expressed during entry into stationary phase has been isolated. Subsequent analysis indicated that this gene corresponds to a heat-shock gene. The nucleotide sequence has been determined. It revealed a 332 amino-acid protein. No similarities to any previously kno...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Régnacq M,Boucherie H

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the DNA repair gene PSO3 on photoactivated psoralen-induced meiotic recombination, gene conversion, reverse mutation, and on survival, was assayed in diploid strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae homozygous for the wild-type or the pso3-1 mutant allele. Sporulation was normal in the pso3-1 diploid. Wild...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Pothin HS,da Silva KV,Brendel M,Henriques JA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the cDNA of the atp9-1 gene transcript from petunia mitochondria has revealed that ten C residues of the gene sequence are edited into U in the mRNA. Seven of these edits result in amino acid changes and one introduces a stop codon before the end of the open reading frame predicted from the gene sequence. ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Wintz H,Hanson MR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress granules (SGs) are evolutionarily conserved ribonucleoprotein (RNP) structures that form in response to a variety of environmental and cellular cues. The presence of these RNP granules has been linked to a number of human diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) a...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Nostramo R,Herman PK

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00