Abstract:
:The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor-suppressor protein, together with Axin and GSK3beta, forms a Wnt-regulated signaling complex that mediates phosphorylation-dependent degradation of beta-catenin by the proteasome. Siah-1, the human homolog of Drosophila seven in absentia, is a p53-inducible mediator of cell cycle arrest, tumor suppression, and apoptosis. We have now found that Siah-1 interacts with the carboxyl terminus of APC and promotes degradation of beta-catenin in mammalian cells. The ability of Siah-1 to downregulate beta-catenin signaling was also demonstrated by hypodorsalization of Xenopus embryos. Unexpectedly, degradation of beta-catenin by Siah-1 was independent of GSK3beta-mediated phosphorylation and did not require the F box protein beta-TrCP. These results indicate that APC and Siah-1 mediate a novel beta-catenin degradation pathway linking p53 activation to cell cycle control.
journal_name
Mol Celljournal_title
Molecular cellauthors
Liu J,Stevens J,Rote CA,Yost HJ,Hu Y,Neufeld KL,White RL,Matsunami Ndoi
10.1016/s1097-2765(01)00241-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-05-01 00:00:00pages
927-36issue
5eissn
1097-2765issn
1097-4164pii
S1097-2765(01)00241-6journal_volume
7pub_type
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