Abstract：
:Effect of oxygen and metabolic substrates (glucose, ethanol) on the catalase activity of anaerobically grown Schizosaccharomyces pombe cells was assessed and compared with that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in order to determine the catalase activity regulation in S. pombe. In contrast to S. cerevisiae, the total catalase activity of permeabilized S. pombe anaerobically grown cells is higher than that found in aerobically grown cells, is stable and constant under all circumstances (i.e. it is not induced by oxygen and/or substrates), and only a negligible part (3-5%) of it is contributed by de novo protein synthesis during aeration with or without substrates. The patent catalase activity of intact cells rises 2-fold during 6-h aeration without substrate and 7-8-fold in the presence of glucose or ethanol. The increase is not inhibited by cycloheximide and is thus not due to de novo catalase synthesis, but may reflect enhanced transport of catalase to the cell surface or a permeabilization of the plasma membrane during the aeration.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Sigler K,Gille Gdoi
10.1007/BF02818575subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
369-72issue
4eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Inhibition activity of the alkaloid (-)-corypalmine on spore germination of plant pathogenic and saprophytic fungi (Alternaria solani, A brassicicola, A. brassicae, A. melongenae, Curvularia pallescens, C. lunata, C. maculans, Curvularisa sp., Colletotrichum sp., Helminthosporium speciferum, H. frumentacei, H. pennise...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02817654
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Staphylococcus epidermidis is a biofilm-forming bacterial strain that can cause major problems as an agent of nosocomial infections. Bacteria in biofilms are shielded from the environment and can survive high doses of antibiotics. We here test the antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococcus epidermidis to rising genta...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-017-0568-x
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several amino acids affected the amount of bacitracin produced by Bacillus licheniformis ATCC 10716 and the high-yielding mutant B. licheniformis AL. The possibility of an amino acid control mechanism for bacitracin biosynthesis is discussed. The two strains showed a different response to the addition of some amino ac...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02926454
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Composition of sterol fractions of nystatin-resistant Candida maltosa strains was determined. Using UV-spectrometry, TLC and GLC-MS it was demonstrated that resistance to nystatin is connected with the composition alterations of yeast cell sterols. Block of different stages of ergosterol biosynthesis was revealed in s...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02814494
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptococcus neoformans is encapsulated yeast that causes cryptococcosis. The cryptococcal meningitis may cause neuropsychiatric symptoms. Here, we evaluated the in vitro activity of amphotericin B (AMB), chlorpromazine (CLOR), and sertraline (SERT) alone or in combination against clinical isolates of C. neoformans co...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-016-0449-8
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biotechnological conversion of low-cost agro-industrial by-products, such as industrial waste or terpenes from the distillation of essential oils from plants into more valuable oxygenated derivatives, can be achieved by using microbial cells or enzymes. In Argentina, the essential oil industry produces several tons of...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-015-0422-y
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genome projects produce a huge amount of sequence information. As a result, the focus of genomics research is turning toward deduction of functional information about newly discovered genes. Thus structural genomics paves the way for a new discipline called functional genomics by providing the information required for...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02931546
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii), an intracellular zoonotic bacterium causing Q fever, occurs widely in cattle herds. After invasion of the pregnant uterus and initial localization in the placenta, active C. burnetii infections may spread to the fetus hematogenously or by the amniotic-oral route and thus may cause abor...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-017-0553-4
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the first report describing precipitation of bacteriophage particles with zinc chloride as a method of choice to isolate infectious lytic bacteriophages against Pectobacterium spp. and Dickeya spp. from environmental samples. The isolated bacteriophages are ready to use to study various (ecological) aspects of...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-015-0411-1
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small plasmid pKST23 was isolated from sheep ruminal Escherichia coli population. Plasmid sequence was determined to be 2,779 bp in length and was found to have an overall 42 % of GC pairs. However, its sequence can be divided into two regions based on genetic composition and the GC content. It was found that the high...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-012-0124-7
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A selection of tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBOOH)-tolerant Candida albicans mutants showed increased tolerances to 19 different stress conditions. These mutants are characterized by a constitutively upregulated antioxidative defense system and, therefore, adaptation to oxidative stress may play an important role in gaini...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-014-0305-7
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The emergence of spa types and spa-clonal complexes (CC) among clinical methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates collected from the University Clinical Center in Gdańsk between 2008 and 2009 were investigated. Phage typing was used as the initial screening in the study. The basic set of phages and the addi...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-012-0148-z
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lactobacillus bulgaricus 59 and L. casei RTS and their respective nitrosoguanidine-induced mutants were estimated for titratable and volatile acidities, production of biacetyl and acetoin and for proteolytic activity. Both the mutants showed a marked increase in proteolytic activity as compared to the parents. ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02897216
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the years, quinones or its derivatives have been extensively studied due to their broad therapeutic spectrum. However, due to the significant structural differences between the individual naturally occurring quinones, investigation of the precise mechanism of their action is essential. In this context, we have an...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-019-00722-2
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Listeria sp. and Listeria monocytogenes in soil samples with reference to type of fertilizers (natural and artificial) and distance from places intensively exploited by men, as well as to determine the relationship between the presence of L. monocytogenes in the...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-013-0260-8
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, three Arcanobacterium pluranimalium strains isolated from bovine milk samples of three cows of three farms (two cows with subclinical mastitis) could successfully be identified by phenotypical investigations, by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-T...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-016-0450-2
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The synergistic anticandidal activity of three diketopiperazines [cyclo-(L-Pro-L-Leu) (1), cyclo-(D-Pro-L-Leu) (2), and cyclo-(D-Pro-L-Tyr) (3)] purified from a Bacillus sp. N strain associated with entomopathogenic nematode Rhabditis (Oscheius) in combination with amphotericin B and clotrimazole was investigated usin...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-013-0234-x
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resistance determinants for HgCl2 and CdCl2 were eliminated along with a number of antibiotic resistance factors from Acinetobacter lwoffi and Micrococcus sp. at 44 degrees C. These organisms were orginally resistant to HgCl2, merbromin, CdCl2, Pb(NO3)2, benzylpenicillin, erythromycin, carbenicillin, tetracycline and ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02925907
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activities of inorganic pyrophosphatase, thymidine kinase and thymidine phosphorylase were measured in Ter-mutants of E. coli K12 which have a higher or a lower dTTP pool than the parent strain. The levels of inorganic pyrophosphatase and thymidine kinase were changed in the same direction and that of thymidine ph...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02884076
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of six bifidobacterial strains (3 of human origin and 3 isolates from fermented milk products) to utilize glucose, lactose, melezitose, sucrose, raffinose, and stachyose was determined. Dairy-related bifidobacterial strains were identified as Bifidobacterium animalis (2 strains) or as B. pseudolongum (1 st...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02818784
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Virulence factors were compared in 15 Aeromonas spp. isolated from faeces of patients with Aeromonas-associated gastroenteritis and in 81 strains isolated from food. Strains from food did not show differences in the distribution of virulence factors when compared with strains isolated from faeces. However, 88.8% of Ae...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02814323
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was conducted to determine the gene responsible for beta-glucosidase (BGL) production and to generate a full-length complementary DNA (cDNA) of one of the putative BGL genes, which showed a significant expression level when Schizophyllum commune KUC9397 was grown in optimized medium. The relative exp...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-016-0484-5
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using fermentation with a selected strain of Acetomonas oxydans it was possible to convert 2-deoxy-2-fluro-D-glucitol to 5-deoxy-5-fluoro-L-sorbose, in agreement with Bertrand's and Hudson's rule. The last-named compound was isolated in a yield of 88%. Both compounds were little toxic against Acetomonas oxydans. ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02877659
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The autofluorescence (primary fluorescence, AF) of agar cultures of the brown-rot fungus Piptoporus betulinus was investigated in Zeiss Jenalumar and Nikon Eclipse 8201 fluorescence microscopes at various excitations. The strongest AF of hyphae was found in minimal medium with glucose, where the hyphae exhibited green...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-010-0101-y
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The uvrE (E. coli KS 114) cells carry a mutation in the gene that codes for helicase II. This is the protein responsible for replicative unwinding of double-helical DNA. The repair mode of such cells may be altered as compared with the wild type. The survival of uvrE cells during postirradiation incubation under inhib...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02922491
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to isolate bioluminescent strains and to phenotypically and biochemically identify them based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis of the 11 isolates revealed that they belonged to Shewanella woodyi. Nevertheless, they were determined to exhibit various growth ch...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-013-0269-z
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultivation media from 11 wood-rotting fungi contained alpha-mannosidase and mannanase activity, alpha-Mannosidase was studied in more detail in Phellinus abietis and mannanase was studied more intimately in basidiomycetes Phellinus abietis, Trametes sanguinea and Pholiota aurivella. Suitable cultivation conditions an...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02876996
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vinasse, a recalcitrant waste of the ethanol industry was employed for the production of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) by the extremely halophilic archaeon, Haloarcula marismortui in shake flasks. The PHA was recovered by osmotic lysis of the cells and subsequent purification by sodium hypochlorite and organic solvents. ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-011-0092-3
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Killer strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae producing killer toxin K1 kill sensitive cells but are resistant to their own toxin. It is assumed that in the producer, an effective interaction between the external toxin and its plasma membrane receptor or the final effector is not possible on the grounds of a conformation...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02932122
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical and microscopic features of wood decay by the basidiomycete Coriolopsis occidentalis are described. The fungus was grown on blocks of poplar, oak, and fir wood and caused significant mass, lignin, and saccharide losses in all kinds of wood. Poplar wood was particularly strongly affected. Twelve weeks after in...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02814527
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
