Abstract:
:Cultivation media from 11 wood-rotting fungi contained alpha-mannosidase and mannanase activity, alpha-Mannosidase was studied in more detail in Phellinus abietis and mannanase was studied more intimately in basidiomycetes Phellinus abietis, Trametes sanguinea and Pholiota aurivella. Suitable cultivation conditions and optimum conditions for the production of alpha-mannosidase and mannanase were determined. Both enzymes are constitutive; mannanase is extracellular, alpha-mannosidase was found in both mycelium and cultivation medium.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Zouchová Z,Kocourek J,Musílek Vdoi
10.1007/BF02876996subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-5issue
1eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inhibition of methanogenesis in ruminal cultures was attempted by hindering thiamine availability through its degradation by 'polyphenols' and competition for active sites on enzymes and transporters using thiamine structural analogs. Effects on fermentation were small and not consistently reversed by adding thiamine....
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-009-0075-9
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome projects produce a huge amount of sequence information. As a result, the focus of genomics research is turning toward deduction of functional information about newly discovered genes. Thus structural genomics paves the way for a new discipline called functional genomics by providing the information required for...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02931546
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSP) as well as of succinate dehydrogenase (SDG), NADH dehydrogenase (NDG) and fumarate hydratase (FHT) were examined in relation to mitochondrial ultrastructure changes in Aspergillus niger exposed to N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecy...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931448
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using both monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against mammalian plectin (multifunctional protein cross-linking cytoskeletal structures, mainly intermediate filaments, in mammalian cells), several putative isoforms of plectin-like proteins were found in protein extracts from the green alga Chlamydomonas eugametos (Vo...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818794
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion of group B streptococci to human epithelial vaginal and buccal cells proceeded in three phases which differed qualitatively. Maximum adhesion took place within 10 min of interaction, during the second phase (10-15 min), the percentage of adherent cells decreased significantly (P less than 0.05) whereas during...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02884088
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of three patients suffering from chronic bacterial prostatitis who were qualified for an experimental phage therapy protocol managed at the Phage Therapy Unit in Wrocław is described. They had previously been treated unsuccessfully with long-term targeted antibiotics, autovaccines, and laser biostimulati...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-009-0064-z
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nalidixic acid was used for describing more accurately the terminal replication region of the Mycobacterium phlei chromosome. Cell division in synchronized cultures was not sensitive to this acid any more between 185-190 min, i.e. about 10 min after replication of the ser gene, the last of 24 genes of the replication ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02927251
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxy, n-saturated, branched, dioic, and unsaturated fatty acids in six freshwater wild cyanobacteria (Chroococcus minutus, Lyngbya ceylanica, Merismopedia glauca, Nodularia sphaerocarpa, Nostoc linckia, and Synechococcus aeruginosus) collected from different lakes and springs of Israel have been identified by gas c...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931279
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimicrobial and morphogenetic effects of fourteen newly synthesized 2-substituted derivatives of quinoline-4-carboxylic acid and quinoline-4-carboxamide were studied using G+ and G- bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi. The highest antimicrobial effects were found with substituted quinoline-4-carboxylic acid d...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02817551
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the cDNA sequences of Hsp70 and Hsp90 genes of Isaria farinosa (designated IFHSP70 and IFHSP90) were cloned and characterized using multiple techniques of molecular biology and bioinformatics. The genetic differentiation of the two genes was investigated among 10 geographically separated populati...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-00676-x
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of the agents was evaluated on the basis of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and time-kill curve analysis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Acinetobacter baumannii, Mycobacterium smegmatis, and Citrobacter braakii; MIC was found to be 0.5, 4.0, 0.015625, 0.0078125, and 0.0625 mg/L in...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-009-0054-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uvrE (E. coli KS 114) cells carry a mutation in the gene that codes for helicase II. This is the protein responsible for replicative unwinding of double-helical DNA. The repair mode of such cells may be altered as compared with the wild type. The survival of uvrE cells during postirradiation incubation under inhib...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02922491
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of surfactants obtained from three Lactobacillus acidophilus strains to inhibit Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis biofilms was evaluated. Their influence was determined on bacterial initial adhesion, biofilm formation and dispersal using MTT-reduction assay, confocal laser scanning microscopy and im...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0009-y
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cloning and sequence analysis of a gamma-butyrolactone autoregulator regulatory island that includes an sscR gene encoding the gamma-butyrolactone autoregulator receptor from Streptomyces scabies NBRC 12914, a plant pathogenic strain. gamma-Butyrolactone autoregulators trigger secondary metabolism, and s...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0017-y
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viridans group streptococci bloodstream infections (VGS BSI) remain a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with severe neutropenia. The goal of our study was to evaluate clinical course and microbiological susceptibility of VGS BSI at our center. Retrospective analysis of all microbiologically docu...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0542-7
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in the effect of volatile and gaseous metabolites of germinating pea seeds on the germination of spores of Mucor racemosus and macroconidia of Fusarium oxysporum are described. Germination of spores of M. racemosus was inhibited by seed metabolites whereas germination of macroconidia of F. oxysporum was st...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02933019
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The resistance to killing by free radicals of two mutants ofPhaffia rhodozyma was determined. Mutant 5-7 did not produce astaxanthin but produced beta-carotene, while mutant 3-4 did not produce any carotenoid pigments. The resistance of mutant 5-7 was the same as that of the wild type but mutant 3-4 was rapidly killed...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02816505
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents the effects of the probiotic and enterocin M-producing strain Enterococcus faecium AL41 on microbiota, phagocytic activity (PA), oxidative stress, performance and biochemical parameters when applied individually or in combination with Eleutherococcus senticosus in rabbits. The novelty of the study ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-015-0423-x
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The newly described type strains Arcanobacterium pinnipediorum DSM 28752T and Arcanobacterium wilhelmae DSM 102162T, initially isolated from an anal swab of a harbor seal (Sammra et al. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65:4539-4543, 2015) and the genital tract of a rhinoceros (Sammra et al. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 67:2093-...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0610-7
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii), an intracellular zoonotic bacterium causing Q fever, occurs widely in cattle herds. After invasion of the pregnant uterus and initial localization in the placenta, active C. burnetii infections may spread to the fetus hematogenously or by the amniotic-oral route and thus may cause abor...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0553-4
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of six bifidobacterial strains (3 of human origin and 3 isolates from fermented milk products) to utilize glucose, lactose, melezitose, sucrose, raffinose, and stachyose was determined. Dairy-related bifidobacterial strains were identified as Bifidobacterium animalis (2 strains) or as B. pseudolongum (1 st...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818784
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the newly synthesized phosphonic compound dibutyl 2-octylamino-2-propanephosphonate (DBOP) on the growth of the aquatic plant Spirodela oligorrhiza and stability of red blood cells (RBC) and planar lipid membranes (BLM) was studied to determine its physiological activity and, if possible, correlate this ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02908944
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activity of purified alanylaminopeptidase of Pseudomonas sp. measured in the presence of the alanine derivative of 2-naphthoic acid (NA-Ala) is inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline, EDTA, bestatin and amastatin; this finding supports the conclusion that this enzyme is a metallo-aminopeptidase. A decrease of its activity i...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02817643
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Submerged cultures of the low-production strain of Tolypocladium inflatum DSM 63544 formed a mixture of cyclosporins (CS) consisting of CS-A, CS-B, "CS-3" and "CS-4". Glucose, sucrose and maltose were highly favored for biomass production but provided a different physiological state necessary for CS biosynthesis. Not ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02884035
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular immune response (MIF, E-rosette formation and changes in nucleolar morphology of lymphocytes) was followed as related to age and antigenic stimulation. MIF in healthy infants increased from the 2nd to the 12th week of life as compared with the first week, probably due to BCG vaccination. The total and act...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876400
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of Herbaspirillum spp. cells added directly or encapsulated in alginate beads and colonization of wheat roots was evaluated in soil microcosms. Cells entrapped in alginate in the presence of JNFb-broth and introduced into unplanted non-sterile clay loamy and sandy soils survived better than cells added di...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02825879
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrobacter succinogenes is a major cellulolytic species in the rumen. On the basis of molecular data, this species can be classified into four phylogenetic groups. Recently gathered ecological and physiological data have revealed the importance of this species, particularly phylogenetic group 1, in rumen fiber digest...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0024-z
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new simple method used to eliminate polysaccharides that cause problems during DNA isolation was established for 6 different white-rot fungi using 1% hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as wash buffer and followed by centrifugation. Variation in the DNA yield and quality was ascertained using precipitating age...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931383
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological and biochemical properties were tested in 45 isolates of Aspergillus egyptiacus (16 isolates), Emericella nidulans (16) and Aspergillus versicolor (13). The three fungal species exhibited common and similar features. The big similarity between A. egyptiacus and E. nidulans was greater than between A. egy...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814449
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propionate at concentrations up to 0.05% decreased at 25 degrees C the growth and sporulation of Penicillium aurantiogriseum. The standard size of conidiogenous structures (metulae, phialids) and conidia was diminished. The effect was more pronounced at a higher temperature (30 degrees C). Inhibition of ochratoxin pro...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814202
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00