Abstract：
:The newly described type strains Arcanobacterium pinnipediorum DSM 28752T and Arcanobacterium wilhelmae DSM 102162T, initially isolated from an anal swab of a harbor seal (Sammra et al. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65:4539-4543, 2015) and the genital tract of a rhinoceros (Sammra et al. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 67:2093-2097, 2017), could be further characterized by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and by sequencing the genomic targets 16S-23S rDNA intergenic spacer region (ISR) and the genes rpoB, gap, and tuf. The two strains investigated in the present study were isolated together with several other bacterial species indicating that the pathogenic importance of both species remained unclear. However, the detection of specific spectra by MALDI-TOF MS and by FT-IR spectroscopy and the presented genotypic approaches might help to identify A. pinnipediorum and A. wilhelmae in the future and might elucidate the role these two species play in infections of animals.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Sammra O,Rau J,Wickhorst J,Alssahen M,Hassan AA,Lämmler C,Prenger-Berninghoff E,Abdulmawjood Adoi
10.1007/s12223-018-0610-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
695-700issue
6eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356pii
10.1007/s12223-018-0610-7journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Secreted aspartyl proteinase (Sap) distribution among different C. albicans isolates was determined using SAP-specific primers in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. SAP1, SAP2, and SAP3 were detected in 13 of 40 (32.5%), SAP4 in 38/40 (95%), SAP5 were detected in 30/40 (75%), SAP6 in 23/40 (57.5%) of C. albicans s...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02931422
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purification of streptococcal extracellular NAD+ nucleosidase is associated with changes of kinetic properties. A high-molecular weight component is required for a full activity of the enzyme. The component is not produced by bacteria and is present in the Todd-Hewitt cultivation medium, the beef-heart extract serving...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02876396
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rosettes formed by mouse peritoneal macrophages or DCH-5 cells and TNP-erythrocytes coated with anti-TNP antibodies of different isotypes were inhibited to various extent by monosaccharides. The most effective inhibitors were N-acetylglucosamine, glucosamine, mannose and N-acetylneuraminic acid in 1-5 mmol/L conce...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02814584
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (SDSE), belonging to the group C and G streptococci, are human pathogens reported to cause clinical manifestations similar to infections caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. To scrutinize the distribution of gene coding for S. pyogenes virulence factors in SDSE, 255 isolates ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-018-0595-2
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Trametes versicolor, Coriolopsis polyzona, and Pleurotus ostreatus growing in a mitogen-limited mineral medium (NMM) to degrade PCBs in a commercial, Delor 106 mixture at a concentration of 0.9 ppm was compared. The respective amount of PCBs removed from the fungal cultures ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02898723
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical and microscopic features of wood decay by the basidiomycete Coriolopsis occidentalis are described. The fungus was grown on blocks of poplar, oak, and fir wood and caused significant mass, lignin, and saccharide losses in all kinds of wood. Poplar wood was particularly strongly affected. Twelve weeks after in...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02814527
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the cloning and sequence analysis of a gamma-butyrolactone autoregulator regulatory island that includes an sscR gene encoding the gamma-butyrolactone autoregulator receptor from Streptomyces scabies NBRC 12914, a plant pathogenic strain. gamma-Butyrolactone autoregulators trigger secondary metabolism, and s...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-008-0017-y
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five trisubstituted quinazolones and eight trisubstituted quinazoline-4-thiones have been tested for antibacterial effects by a microdilution method. Four derivatives exerted a significant effect on E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and B. subtilis (IC50 < 100 mg/L). In the bacterium P. aeruginosa six quinazolines sho...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02817411
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of the rumen ciliates to utilize β-glucans other than cellulose and xylan is currently being recognized. The objective of the present study was to characterize the ability of the ciliate Diploplastron affine to digest some pachyman, laminarin, pustulan, curdlan and lichean. The protozoa were isolated from ...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-012-0120-y
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bioluminescence (BLM) and colony-forming units (CFU) of Pseudomonas fluorescens HK44 were monitored during encapsulation into pre-polymerized Si(OMe)₄. The non-induced BLM of free cells was increased in the presence of 0.5-2.5 % MeOH. After mixing silica sol with the cell suspension, both BLM and CFU dropped to 1-...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-010-0091-9
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A phosphate solubilizing fungus, Aspergillus awamori S29 was isolated from rhizoshpere of mungbean. The phosphate solubilizing activity of A. awamori S29 in liquid was 1,110 mg/L for tricalcium phosphate (TCP). The organism was able to solubilize various inorganic forms of phosphate at a wide range of temperatures. Am...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-012-0167-9
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biological activity and the presence of genes sfp and ituD (surfactin and iturin A) among Bacillus strains isolated from the Amazon basin were determined. Bacillus spp. were tested for hemolytic activity and inhibition of fungal growth by agar plate assays in parallel with PCR for identification of sfp and ituD ge...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-011-0056-7
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are recognized to be highly effective for the biodegradation of phenol. For isolating the phenol-degrading bacteria, the sample containing 500 mg/L phenol was collected from the MFCs. The strain (WL027) was identified basing on the 16S rRNA gene analysis and phylogenetic analysis as Bac...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-017-0536-5
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biotechnological conversion of low-cost agro-industrial by-products, such as industrial waste or terpenes from the distillation of essential oils from plants into more valuable oxygenated derivatives, can be achieved by using microbial cells or enzymes. In Argentina, the essential oil industry produces several tons of...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-015-0422-y
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using mutagenesis with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, a number of homoserine auxotrophs have been isolated from a glutamate-producing Arthrobacter globiformis excreting L-lysine in good amounts. For further improvement, mutants resistant to the lysine analog S-(2-aminoethyl)-L-cysteine have been isolated from h...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02935823
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data on the production of clostridial toxins in dialyzed cultures are summarized. Principal modifications of this cultivation technique suitable for both research and production are shown. If toxins are released from the cells by autolysis (neurotoxins of Clostridium tetani, C. botulinum; lethal factors of C. novyi an...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02928083
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptococcus neoformans is encapsulated yeast that causes cryptococcosis. The cryptococcal meningitis may cause neuropsychiatric symptoms. Here, we evaluated the in vitro activity of amphotericin B (AMB), chlorpromazine (CLOR), and sertraline (SERT) alone or in combination against clinical isolates of C. neoformans co...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-016-0449-8
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacterial metabolites with communicative functions could provide protection against stress conditions to members of the same species. Yet, information remains limited about protection provided by metabolites in Bacillus cereus and inter-species. This study investigated the effect of extracellular compounds derived fro...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-016-0487-2
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on the production of extracellular cellulase in two aquatic hyphomycetes Lunulospora curvula and Flagellospora penicillioides have shown that several factors such as carbon source, nitrogen source, pH and temperature affect the production of the enzyme. Experiments have shown that carboxymethyl cellulose is th...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02814357
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ecosystems worldwide are exposed to pollutants connected to the industrial production of pharmaceuticals. The objective of this study was to study the composition and characteristics of the soil microbial communities that had been exposed to long-term selection pressure caused by the industrial production of penicilli...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-020-00819-z
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The uvrE (E. coli KS 114) cells carry a mutation in the gene that codes for helicase II. This is the protein responsible for replicative unwinding of double-helical DNA. The repair mode of such cells may be altered as compared with the wild type. The survival of uvrE cells during postirradiation incubation under inhib...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02922491
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Raoultella spp. representatives are Gram-negative capsulated, nonmotile rods. These bacteria are found in the natural environment: plants, water, soil and insects. R. ornithinolytica is one of the three species of Raoultella. R. ornithinolytica is the only species within the genus which has the ability to produce orni...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-015-0390-2
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Slovakia, dairy products made from ewes' milk have a long tradition. These products include the lactic acid product called "žinčica" which is a by-product occurring during the preparation of ewes' lump cheese. There is no information in the literature regarding the special properties of the microbiota, especially l...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-019-00703-5
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The vacA and cagA genotypes of Helicobacter pylori exhibited distinct geographic distribution and correlation with severity of disease. In the above genotypes (obtained from 150 H. pylori-positive patients--139 with gastritis, 10 with ulcer and 1 patient with gastric cancer) combinations vacA s1/m1 and s2/m2 were dete...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02932113
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stabilized sewage sludge is applied to agricultural fields and farmland due to its high organic matter content. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of two types of sludge stabilization, mesophilic anaerobic digestion (MAD) and thermophilic anaerobic digestion (TAD), on bacterial communities in sludge,...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-015-0396-9
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An economic method for a rapid estimation of the number of copies of plasmid R6K delta 1 in E. coli cells using lysis of the cells directly on the agarose gel and electrophoretic separation of radioactively labelled plasmid and chromosomal DNA's is described. The method, particularly useful for screening purposes, per...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02879773
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differences in the effect of volatile and gaseous metabolites of germinating pea seeds on the germination of spores of Mucor racemosus and macroconidia of Fusarium oxysporum are described. Germination of spores of M. racemosus was inhibited by seed metabolites whereas germination of macroconidia of F. oxysporum was st...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02933019
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of plasmid-mediated genes and efflux to fluoroquinolone resistance in collection of Achromobacter spp. gathered during a 3-year period. Susceptibility to ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin was tested by disk diffusion and microdilution tests for a collection of 98 Ach...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-018-0639-7
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mean lengths of G1, S, G2 and M phases of the cell cycle were determined on the basis of the population distribution of Candida utilis grown in a continuous culture under steady-state conditions by using an original mathematical method. The length of the G2 phase was proportional to that of G1; the length of M was...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02821281
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A selection of tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBOOH)-tolerant Candida albicans mutants showed increased tolerances to 19 different stress conditions. These mutants are characterized by a constitutively upregulated antioxidative defense system and, therefore, adaptation to oxidative stress may play an important role in gaini...
journal_title：Folia microbiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12223-014-0305-7
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
