Potent tumorigenicity of 7-chlorobenz[a]anthracene and 7-bromobenz[a]anthracene in the neonatal B6C3F (1) male mouse.

Abstract:

:The tumorigenicity of 7-chlorobenz[a]anthracene (7-Cl-BA, and environmental contaminant, and 7 bromobenz[a]anthracene (7-Br-BA) was determines in the male B6C3F(1) newborn mouse. Mice receiving 7-Cl-BA and 7-Br-BA by i.p. injections at a dose of 1600 nmol per mouse on 1, 8, and 15 days after birth developed 92 and 96% hepatocellular adenomas, and 100 and 83% hepatocellular carcinoma, respectively. Metabolism by liver microsomes of 15-day-old mice each produced the corresponding trans-3,4-dihydrodiol. Analysis by (32)P-postlabeling/HPLC indicated the presence of DNA adducts derived from 7-Cl-BA trans-3,4-dihydrodiol and 7-Br-BA trans-3,4-dihydrodiol. Our results indicate that both 7-Cl-BA and 7-Br-BA are potent carcinogens and that bay-region diol epoxides are the ultimate metabolites that lead to DNA adduct formation and tumor initiation.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Fu PP,Von Tungeln LS,Zhan DJ,Bucci T

doi

10.1016/0304-3835(96)04111-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-03-19 00:00:00

pages

37-42

issue

1

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

0304383596041110

journal_volume

101

pub_type

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