Prevention of doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity by catechin.

abstract：:The effect of different tannin-containing aqueous solutions on the carcinogenic action of benzo(a)pyrene (BP) on the mouse skin was investigated. It was found that the appearance of tumours was accelerated in mice treated with either tea or an oak extract after a single application of BP. The time of appearance of tum...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bogovski P,Day N

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in multiple cellular processes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the involvement of lncRNAs in the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) signaling pathway, the critical tumor cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis pathway, remains p...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lu Z,Li Y,Che Y,Huang J,Sun S,Mao S,Lei Y,Li N,Sun N,He J

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of radioactivity from nude mice was determined after inoculation of human tumor cells prelabeled with [111In]indium oxine (111InOx). Elimination of 111In was increased somewhat by treating the mice with diphtheria toxin (DT), which is toxic selectively for human cells compared to mice. Calcium disodium edetate (C...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lockshin A,Giovanella BC,Kozielski T,Stehlin JS Jr

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro chemosensitizing effect of triptolide (PG490) on the cytotoxicity of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) was determined in three colorectal cancer (CRC) cell lines. PG490 alone was toxic to CRC cell lines (IC(50)s: 1.39-5.51nM). The cytotoxicity of 5-FU to CRC cell lines was 4-15-fold sensitized by combining use of low...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Xu B,Guo X,Mathew S,Armesilla AL,Cassidy J,Darling JL,Wang W

更新日期：2010-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the expression of nitrotyrosine, a marker of peroxynitrite formation, in 55 esophageal cancers by immunohistochemistry. Nitrotyrosine was detected in 21 of 55 (38.2%) esophageal cancers. Comparison of nitrotyrosine expression and the pathological findings showed that there was a significant associatio...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kato H,Miyazaki T,Yoshikawa M,Nakajima M,Fukai Y,Tajima K,Masuda N,Tsutsumi S,Tsukada K,Nakajima T,Kuwano H

更新日期：2000-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase, a critical enzyme responsible for continuous cell growth, is repressed in most somatic cells except proliferating progenitor cells and activated lymphocytes, and activated in approximately 85% of human cancer tissues. Telomerase activity is a useful cancer-cell detecting marker in some types of cancers in ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hiyama E,Hiyama K

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of hematoporphyrin (HP) to human cells of the line NHIK 3025 has been studied with the aid of microfluorometry. HP is concentrated within cells when present in Hank's balanced salt solution in the concentration range 10(-5)--3 x 10(-3) M. The time course of binding is biphasic with a rapid initial binding ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Christensen T,Moan J

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is a multistep process that arises from a series of genetic and epigenetic events. With recent technological advances there has been a burst in genome sequencing and epigenetic studies revealing a plethora of alterations that may contribute to cancer. However, the great challenge for the cancer research communi...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sayin VI,Papagiannakopoulos T

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine may very well be the most frequently ingested neuroactive drug in the world. Mechanistically, caffeine has been reported to affect cell cycle function, induce programmed cell death or apoptosis and perturb key cell cycle regulatory proteins. Although the effects of caffeine have been heavily investigated, muc...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bode AM,Dong Z

更新日期：2007-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated a role for Hedgehog signalling in colon cancer by studying transcription of members of the pathway in human colorectal carcinoma cell lines. We determined the methylation status and screened the gene encoding the Hedgehog receptor-associated protein Smoothened (SMO) for putative mutations. In three cel...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhu Y,James RM,Peter A,Lomas C,Cheung F,Harrison DJ,Bader SA

更新日期：2004-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium channel blockers of 3 chemical classes and calmodulin antagonists have recently been shown to enhance the cytotoxicity of conventional cancer chemotherapeutic agents. We tested the ability of nifedipine, a dihydropyridine class calcium channel blocker, to enhance the cytotoxicity of cisplatin, the current chem...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Onoda JM,Jacobs JR,Taylor JD,Sloane BF,Honn KV

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a small subpopulation of tumor cells critical for tumor development. Their unique abilities, such as self-renewal, have resulted in tumor resistance to various cancer treatments, including traditional chemotherapy and latest immunotherapy. CSCs-targeting therapy is a promising treatment to...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shen C,Yang C,Xia B,You M

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of 5-Lox induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells by inactivating PKCε which is prevented by 5-oxoETE, and activators of PKCε prevent 5-Lox inhibition-induced apoptosis, suggesting that 5-Lox metabolites exert survival signaling via PKCε. However, mechanisms by which 5-Lox metabolites activate PKCε are no...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sarveswaran S,Ghosh J

更新日期：2013-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we have shown that dietary retinoic acid (RA) at pharmacological doses (30 micrograms/g of diet) inhibited the malignant conversion of skin papillomas to carcinomas induced by a two-stage carcinogenesis protocol with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene as initiator and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chen LC,Kirchhoff S,De Luca LM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic expression of the p53 tumor suppressor gene was studied in pancreatic adenocarcinomas and chronic pancreatitis. By immunohistochemistry, 16 of 34 (47%) cancers and none of the 24 chronic pancreatitis samples revealed nuclear staining. Sequence analysis indicated that 8 of 24 (33%) cancers were mutated for t...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Casey G,Yamanaka Y,Friess H,Kobrin MS,Lopez ME,Buchler M,Beger HG,Korc M

更新日期：1993-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the role of diabetes in pancreatic cancer, 4 groups of Chinese hamsters--2 from genetically diabetic and 2 from non-diabetic lines--were treated with N-nitrosobis(2-oxo-propyl)amine (BOP) at different dose levels and intervals. In one group (referred to as the VA group), BOP was given weekly at a 5 mg/kg bo...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bell RH Jr,Pour PM

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver cancer is an extraordinarily heterogeneous malignant disease among the tumors that have so far been identified. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) arises most frequently in the setting of chronic liver inflammation and fibrosis, and takes a variety of course in individual patients to process to tumor. The risk facto...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Li L,Wang H

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aristolochic acid (AA), a component of some Chinese herbal medicines, may cause Chinese Herbs Nephropathy (CHN) and multi-systemic tumors by the formation of AA-DNA adducts. In this study, we established an animal model to further characterize the mechanisms of AA-induced diseases. Our results indicated that AA signif...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cheng CL,Chen KJ,Shih PH,Lu LY,Hung CF,Lin WC,Yesong Gu J

更新日期：2006-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroform is a liver carcinogen in mice and a kidney carcinogen in rats. It is thought to act through a non-genotoxic-cytotoxic mode of action. Changes in expression of growth control genes accompanying chloroform-induced cytolethality and regeneration may play a part in the development of chloroform-induced tumors. ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sprankle CS,Larson JL,Goldsworthy SM,Butterworth BE

更新日期：1996-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Microarray analysis is a powerful technology, but its impact on routine diagnosis for the near future maybe in revealing individual genes, which are useful diagnostic markers. Recently microarray analysis has identified a novel subgroup of childhood precursor-B acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) from a unique gene ex...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Timson G,Banavali S,Gutierrez MI,Magrath I,Bhatia KG,Goyns MH

更新日期：2006-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple therapeutic strategies have been developed to treat pancreatic cancer. However, the outcomes of these approaches are disappointing. Due to deeper understandings of the pivotal roles of the immune system in pancreatic cancer tumorigenesis and progression, novel therapeutic strategies based on immune cells and ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Xu JW,Wang L,Cheng YG,Zhang GY,Hu SY,Zhou B,Zhan HX

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors are highly heterogeneous at the patient, tissue, cellular, and molecular levels. This multi-scale heterogeneity poses significant challenges for effective therapies, which ideally must not only distinguish between tumorous and healthy tissue, but also fully address the wide variety of tumorous sub-clones. Commo...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ivey JW,Bonakdar M,Kanitkar A,Davalos RV,Verbridge SS

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In our joint project in the search for anti-tumor promoters from natural plant sources, we carried out a primary screening of 12 phenylpropanoids isolated from Boronia pinnata Sm. (Rutaceae) by examining their possible inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by 12-O-tetradeca...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ito C,Itoigawa M,Furukawa H,Ichiishi E,Mukainaka T,Okuda M,Ogata M,Tokuda H,Nishino H

更新日期：1999-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancers of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract continue to represent a major health problem, despite progress in therapy. Gut microbiota is a key element related to the genesis of GI cancers, countless papers addressing this burning issue across the world. We provide an updated knowledge of the involvement of gut microbio...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Serban DE

更新日期：2014-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A six-month bioassay in A/J mice was conducted to test the hypothesis that chronically inhaled mainstream cigarette smoke would either induce lung cancer or promote lung carcinogenicity induced by the tobacco-specific nitrosamine, 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK). Groups of 20 female A/J mice were ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Finch GL,Nikula KJ,Belinsky SA,Barr EB,Stoner GD,Lechner JF

更新日期：1996-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The GH/IGF1 response of somatotropinomas to somatostatin analogues (SSA) is associated with their pattern of somatostatin receptor (sst1-sst5) expression. Recently, we demonstrated that expression of a truncated sst5-variant (sst5TMD4) can influence the secretory response of somatotropinomas to SSA-therapy; however, i...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Luque RM,Ibáñez-Costa A,Neto LV,Taboada GF,Hormaechea-Agulla D,Kasuki L,Venegas-Moreno E,Moreno-Carazo A,Gálvez MÁ,Soto-Moreno A,Kineman RD,Culler MD,Gahete MD,Gadelha MR,Castaño JP

更新日期：2015-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:B7-homolog 4 (B7-H4), a recently identified homolog of B7.1/2 (CD80/86), has been described to exert co-stimulatory and immune regulatory functions. We investigated the expression and the functional activity of B7-H4 in lung cancer in vitro and in vivo. Although a lung cancer cell line constitutively expressed B7-H4 m...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chen C,Qu QX,Shen Y,Mu CY,Zhu YB,Zhang XG,Huang JA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to search for the direct evidence of cellular response to low-dose radiation, we investigated wild-type p53 protein accumulation in several organs of mice after exposure to low doses of X-rays. Significant p53 accumulation within 24 h was observed in the mouse adrenal glands and pancreas after X-ray irradiati...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wang X,Matsumoto H,Takahashi A,Nakano T,Okaichi K,Ihara M,Ohnishi T

更新日期：1996-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte nodules and hepatocellular carcinomas were induced in male Fischer rats using the resistant hepatocyte model. The immunoreactive cytosolic levels of the heme-binding Z protein (HBP) were reduced by 56% (P less than 0.001; 2-tailed t-test) in early hepatocyte nodules (25 weeks) and hepatocellular carcinomas ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Roomi MW,Vincent SH,Farber E,Muller-Eberhard U

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone metastasis is an important cause of morbidity in advanced prostate cancer. Bisphosphonates are widely used for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis, but recently have been observed to be effective in controlling prostate cancer metastasis. Since aminopeptidase N (AP-N) is known to be involved in the metas...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Iguchi K,Nakano T,Usui S,Hirano K

更新日期：2006-06-18 00:00:00