Heterogeneity of liver cancer and personalized therapy.

abstract：:The primary aim of this study was to find novel chemopreventive agents effective against breast cancer. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress can induce apoptosis through the unfolded protein response (UPR). 2'-Hydroxy-2,3,5'-trimethoxychalcone (DK143) is a synthetic flavonoid derivative. The present study provides eviden...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lee DH,Jung Jung Y,Koh D,Lim Y,Lee YH,Shin SY

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of nitroso compounds and mutagens from 5 nitrogen-containing drugs (cinnarizine, ethambutol, piromidic acid, pyridinol carbamate and tiaramide) by drug/nitrite interaction was examined. On the reaction of 50 micrometers drug and 500 micrometers nitrite at pH 3.0--3.4 and 37 degrees C for 4 h, the conside...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Takeda Y,Kanaya H

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascorbate anion and glutathione were found to inhibit the aqueous reaction between nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and morpholine (MOR) and thereby prevented the formation of N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitromorpholine (NTMOR) at both pH 7.4 and 12.5. These antioxidants are approximately 3 orders of magnitude more reactiv...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cooney RV,Ross PD,Bartolini GL

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-α-Acetyltransferase 10 protein (Naa10p) mediates N-terminal acetylation of nascent proteins. Oncogenic or tumor suppressive roles of Naa10p were reported in cancers. Here, we report an oncogenic role of Naa10p in promoting metastasis of osteosarcomas. Higher NAA10 transcripts were observed in metastatic osteosarcoma...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chien MH,Lee WJ,Yang YC,Tan P,Pan KF,Liu YC,Tsai HC,Hsu CH,Wen YC,Hsiao M,Hua KT

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative sensitivities of different tumor cells to photodynamic therapy (PDT) with benzoporphyrin derivative monoacid ring A (BPD-MA) were compared in the four tumor cells. A good correlation was observed between the cell survival at 0.1 microg/ml of BPD-MA and sensitizer uptake/10(6) cells (r = -0.99) or the plat...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Osaki T,Takagi S,Hoshino Y,Okumura M,Fujinaga T

更新日期：2006-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Although overall mortality rate of prostate cancer (PCa) declines in recent years, castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains incurable. Clinical evidence indicates that CRPC recurred from hormonal therapy exhibits neuroendocrine differentiated (NED) phenotypes, which could contribute to therapeutic resistanc...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lin LC,Gao AC,Lai CH,Hsieh JT,Lin H

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma antigen A6 (MAGEA6)/TRIM28 complex is a cancer-specific ubiquitin ligase, which degradates tumor suppressor protein AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). We show that MAGEA6 is uniquely expressed in human glioma tissues and cells, which is correlated with AMPKα1 downregulation. It is yet absent in normal brain...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Pan SJ,Ren J,Jiang H,Liu W,Hu LY,Pan YX,Sun B,Sun QF,Bian LG

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microarray analysis is a powerful technology, but its impact on routine diagnosis for the near future maybe in revealing individual genes, which are useful diagnostic markers. Recently microarray analysis has identified a novel subgroup of childhood precursor-B acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) from a unique gene ex...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Timson G,Banavali S,Gutierrez MI,Magrath I,Bhatia KG,Goyns MH

更新日期：2006-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common neuroectodermal tumor of childhood with low response to conventional therapy in patients with advanced stage disease. Among novel strategies, immumotherapy has attracted much interest. However, scanty information is available about the immunogenicity of human NB. Here, we review our data...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Raffaghello L,Prigione I,Airoldi I,Camoriano M,Morandi F,Bocca P,Gambini C,Ferrone S,Pistoia V

更新日期：2005-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Smoking women are probably at a higher risk to develop lung cancer than men. Different explanations exist for these findings, a gender-specific impairment of tobacco carcinogen metabolism being one of them. In this study, we examined the inhibition of NNK reduction to NNAL, the first and most important detoxication st...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Stapelfeld C,Neumann KT,Maser E

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinase insert domain-containing receptor (KDR) is the human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor responsible for the mitogenic and angiogenic effects of VEGF. There is much experimental evidence to suggest that the VEGF/KDR pathway plays an important role in tumor angiogenesis, a process essential fo...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhu Z,Lu D,Kotanides H,Santiago A,Jimenez X,Simcox T,Hicklin DJ,Bohlen P,Witte L

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preparation of chlorophyllin copper complex (CCC), shown to be a tumor promoter in an animal model (Nelson, R.L. (1992) Chlorophyllin, an antimutagen, acts as a tumor promoter in the rat-dimethylhydrazine colon carcinogenesis model. Anticancer Res., 12, 737-740), also inhibits the activities of direct- and indirec...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chernomorsky S,Rancourt R,Virdi K,Segelman A,Poretz RD

更新日期：1997-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present work we investigated the in vivo regulation of the mucin gene MUC2, which is overexpressed in all mucinous colorectal carcinomas. The inhibition of methylation by 5-azadeoxycytidine induces de novo expression of MUC2 in the colon carcinoma cell line COLO 205. The expression is retained in xenograft tiss...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Gratchev A,Siedow A,Bumke-Vogt C,Hummel M,Foss HD,Hanski ML,Kobalz U,Mann B,Lammert H,Mansmann U,Stein H,Riecken EO,Hanski C

更新日期：2001-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The susceptibility of pepsinogen-altered pyloric glands (PAPG) and neoplastic glandular stomach lesions induced by N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and catechol or sodium cholate in Nagase analbuminemic rats (NAR) was compared to Sprague-Dawley rats (SD). Male NAR and SD rats were given a single dose of 80 m...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ogawa K,Shichino Y,Tatematsu M,Furihata C,Asamoto M,Nagase S,Shirai T,Ito N

更新日期：1995-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether particular patterns of food consumption are related to the occurrence of breast and colon cancer, two simultaneous case-control studies of French-Canadians with 616 cases (414 breast cancer, 202 colon cancer) and 429 population-based controls were carried out. Food consumption data were obtained...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Nkondjock A,Ghadirian P

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycyrrhetic acid is an anti-inflammatory agent isolated from licorice root that inhibits 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-mediated tumor promotion in mouse skin. Although it has been established that glycyrrhetic acid inhibits a number of events induced by the phorbol ester tumor promoter TPA in cultured ce...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： O'Brian CA,Ward NE,Vogel VG

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxaliplatin (trans-l-1,2-diaminocyclohexane oxalato Pt(II); 1R,2R-dach, l-OHP), its trans-d isomer (1S,2S-dach) and cis-dach (1R,2S-dach) isomers were compared in in vitro testing against human ovarian carcinoma cell lines A2780, A2780/CP (cisplatin resistant), A2780/l-OHP (oxaliplatin resistant), colon carcinoma cell...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Pendyala L,Kidani Y,Perez R,Wilkes J,Bernacki RJ,Creaven PJ

更新日期：1995-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a purified, high protein diet on enhanced gastric carcinogenesis induced by oral administration of NaCl was investigated in Wistar rats. Rats were fed on a purified diet with an equalized caloric content, containing 8% NaCl and 25% casein (normal protein diet), or 50% casein (high protein diet) after ora...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Tatsuta M,Iishi H,Baba M,Uehara H,Nakaizumi A,Iseki K

更新日期：1997-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Human PRL-1, PRL-2, and PRL-3 tyrosine phosphatases induce the malignant transformation of epithelial cells. We tested the hypothesis that the oncogenic effects of PRL occur by increasing cellular proliferation. Cells stably transfected with PRL-1 or PRL-2 exhibited 2.7-3.3-fold increases over control cells in the rat...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Werner SR,Lee PA,DeCamp MW,Crowell DN,Randall SK,Crowell PL

更新日期：2003-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wnt signaling pathway has long been known to direct growth and patterning during embryonic development. Recent evidence also implicates this pathway in the development of childhood tumors of the liver, the kidney, the brain, and the pancreas. Here, we review the current evidence on how constitutive activation of t...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Koesters R,von Knebel Doeberitz M

更新日期：2003-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that evening primrose extract (EPE) induced apoptosis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells (EATC), and this effect was specific on tumor cells. Furthermore, our results demonstrated that EPE exposure elicited a rapid increase in the activity of superoxide dismutase and intracellular peroxides leve...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Arimura T,Kojima-Yuasa A,Kennedy DO,Matsui-Yuasa I

更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of the green tea catechins (GTCs) on the late promotion or progression stage of mammary gland carcinogenesis were examined in female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats pretreated with 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA). A total of 84 7-week-old rats received a 50 mg/kg body weight intra-gastric dose of DMBA, and star...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hirose M,Mizoguchi Y,Yaono M,Tanaka H,Yamaguchi T,Shirai T

更新日期：1997-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established three cloned cell lines (COS1NR, COS2NR and COS4NR) from the lung metastatic nodule of a highly metastatic variant of rat transplantable osteosarcoma, C-SLM. All three clones shared the same morphological characteristics and tumorigenicity, but their growth rates in vitro and metastatic ability in ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Honoki K,Mori T,Tsutsumi M,Tsujiuchi T,Kido A,Morishita T,Miyauchi Y,Dohi Y,Mii Y,Tamai S,Konishi Y

更新日期：1998-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunomodulatory and antimetastatic/antitumor activity of thymosin alpha(1) (Talpha(1)) was evaluated in BALB/c-mice. Daily subcutaneous application (7 consecutive days, 0.01-10 microg of Talpha(1)/injection per mouse) upregulated the number of thymocytes and peripheral blood cells in tumor bearing mice. To check ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Beuth J,Schierholz JM,Mayer G

更新日期：2000-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Absent or altered differentiation is one of the major features of cancer cells. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play a central role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Aberrant activity of HDACs has been documented in several types of cancers, leading to the development of HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) as anti-tum...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Botrugno OA,Santoro F,Minucci S

更新日期：2009-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The mesenchymal (MES) subtype of glioblastoma (GBM) indicated a more malignant phenotype and worse prognosis compared with their proneural (PN) counterpart. The plasticity between PN and MES transcriptome signatures provided an approach for clinical intervention. However, few miRNAs have been identified to participate...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yang F,Liu X,Liu Y,Liu Y,Zhang C,Wang Z,Jiang T,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Bombesin-like peptides (BLP) and their receptors are widely distributed throughout the intestine and are potential mitogens for gastrointestinal cancers. In this study we characterized the proliferation induced by BLP in the human adenocarcinoma cell line HT-29. The number of HT-29 cells, partially serum deprived (1% ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cassano G,Resta N,Gasparre G,Lippe C,Guanti G

更新日期：2001-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of magnesium hydroxide on the epithelial proliferation of the large bowel was examined using rats given methylazoxymethanol (MAM) acetate. Dietary administration of magnesium hydroxide at 250, 500, 1000 or 2000 ppm. for 1, 3 or 5 weeks did not influence the cell cycle of the cryptal cells of the large bowel...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mori H,Morishita Y,Mori Y,Yoshimi N,Sugie S,Tanaka T

更新日期：1992-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied whether the cell proliferation rate modifies the inhibitory actions of melatonin on MCF-7 cell growth. The proliferative rate of cells was altered by plating them at different densities (5 x 10(4) to 100 x 10(4) cells/dish) in media with low charcoal-stripped serum concentrations. In this way, populati...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cos S,Sánchez-Barceló EJ

更新日期：1995-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to establish a platinum-based chemotherapy response and toxicity prediction model in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. 416 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 185 genes were genotyped, and their association with drug response and toxicity were estimated using logistic ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yin JY,Li X,Li XP,Xiao L,Zheng W,Chen J,Mao CX,Fang C,Cui JJ,Guo CX,Zhang W,Gao Y,Zhang CF,Chen ZH,Zhou H,Zhou HH,Liu ZQ

更新日期：2016-07-10 00:00:00