Abstract:
:The cellular DNA ploidy of 30 cases of malignant melanoma was measured by 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole-DNA (DAPI-DNA) microfluorometry. DNA histograms and DNA index values were compared among melanomas of different cell morphology. Epithelioid cell melanomas often showed greater DNA aneuploidy than spindle cell melanomas in terms of histographic pattern. DNA index values of the former (mean +/- standard error, 1.84 +/- 0.31) were significantly higher than those of the latter (1.55 +/- 0.24; P < 0.05). The DNA index values of mixed-type melanomas were intermediate. These results indicate that the epithelioid cell melanomas have greater DNA ploidy abnormalities which are usually correlated with a greater malignant potential in pigmentary neoplasms. Thus our results confirm clinical evidence that melanoma patients with the epithelioid type of cells have a poorer prognosis than those with the spindle type of cells.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Chi HI,Uyeda Y,Umebayashi Y,Otsuka Fdoi
10.1007/BF00372134subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
410-4issue
7eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
285pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this investigation was to determine whether volumetric changes occurred in differentiating layers of stratified squamous epithelium. Samples of cheek pouch mucosa from 5 hamsters were obtained, prepared for electron microscopy using carefully controlled methods, and electron micrographs obtained from define...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00409260
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors (aFGF and bFGF, respectively) on proliferation and differentiation of cultured hair apparatus cells were examined using bovine pituitary extract (BPE)-free media. The importance of FGFs as growth factors in BPE was also examined. Both FGFs and BPE stimulated ce...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371577
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal allograft recipients were shown to have an increased incidence of warts and skin cancers. We examined 148 patients for evidence of wart virus infections and tested for papillomavirus types, which are known to be associated with human malignancies. Of the 148, 36 (24.3%) patients were afflicted with warts at the ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412927
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the interaction between melanoma and its matrix, we cultured B16 murine melanoma cells on and in type I collagen gel and evaluated specified functions of melanoma cells; tyrosinase activity and melanin-synthesizing capacity. Proliferation of cells cultured in these environments was markedly suppressed com...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371647
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histamine is released from mast cells in the skin, causing urticaria and itching. However, little is known about the roles of histamine in development of eczematous lesions in contact dermatitis. Effects of histamine on development of eczematous lesions in contact dermatitis were assessed using histamine-deficient mic...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-005-0569-5
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the relationship between topical psoriasis treatment and the activity of the mixed function oxidase, aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH), in peripheral blood monocytes and lymphocytes from 20 patients with psoriasis. These data were compared to monocyte and lymphocyte AHH activity measured in 20 normal...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00511066
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimethylfumarate (DMF), the essential ingredient of the drug product Fumaderm®, is used to treat psoriasis with a recognized favorable long-term safety profile. Interestingly, the mode of action and the pharmacokinetics of DMF in psoriasis or multiple sclerosis are not fully explored. It is known that DMF as an α,β-un...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-013-1332-y
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are common. However, no prospective study assessing cutaneous ADRs is available for Chinese populations. This study aimed to assess the incidence, manifestations, causative drugs, and other factors related to cutaneous ADRs. A total of 22,866 inpatients were surveyed prospective...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-015-1589-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the primary events in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris is abnormal follicular keratinization. Since oral isotretinoin therapy reduces follicular hyperkeratinization in acne, our study has been designed to determine whether epidermal lipid composition of the epithelium of sebaceous follicles is affected by isot...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417712
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiosarcoma, a malignant tumor of vascular endothelial cell origin, is a lethal disease for which complete cure is rarely seen. The objective of this study was to determine the efficiency of photodynamic therapy (PDT) as a new treatment for angiosarcoma. PDT (630 nm, 25 J/cm2) using Photofrin for a mouse angiosarcoma...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-007-0820-3
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin lesions of three patients with inflammatory linear verrucose epidermal naevus (ILVEN) were examined. Histologically, orthokeratosis and parakeratosis were alternately seen in the acanthotic epidermis. By N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methyl-3-coumarinyl)maleimide staining, the horny cells in the parakeratotic epidermis sh...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371921
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma in situ (MIS) is a form of radial growth phase melanoma in which the proliferation of malignant cells is confined to the epidermis. Histologic features are invaluable in recognition of MIS. Regression occurs when the host's immune system attacks the primary melanocytic tumor cells via tumor infiltrate lymphoc...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-020-02106-w
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::GM-CSF is known primarily as a hematopoietic growth factor, but it has also been shown to inhibit mast cell differentiation in vitro. In order elucidate the mechanisms involved, we investigated the effects of GM-CSF in vitro on the differentiation of human leukemic mast cells (HMC-1 cells) and normal cord blood-derive...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030100225
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dependence of epithelial spread on human serum in culture has been studied. Using measured pieces of mouse ear skin epithelial outgrowth about floating explants (epiboly) and from adherent explants was studied. Where compared directly the two systems show similar results. Because of its ease of quantitation, the a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417274
更新日期:1979-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::A significant difference between keloids and hypertrophic scars could be demonstrated by means of acid elution of lymphoid blood cells and immunofluorescence studies. A total of 20 patients (13 patients with keloids and seven with hypertrophic scars) were investigated. All the 13 patients with keloids revealed in the ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00403728
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (Ted-R-1) to the keratohyalin granules (KHGs) of the newborn rat epidermis was developed by immunizing mice with a pH 4.7 hematoxylin-stainable fraction of the extract in a 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.3, containing 10 micrograms/ml phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) from the newborn rat whole e...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00427657
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plectin, a widespread cytoskeletal linker protein, is prominently expressed in basal keratinocytes of the epidermis. HD1, originally identified as a hemidesmosomal protein, has been suggested to be an isoform of or closely related to plectin, but the exact relationship between these proteins is unknown. Plectin has re...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050449
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by excessive sweating. The estimated prevalence is between 0.6 and 4.4%, and it can have economic, psychological, and social consequences for affected individuals. Family and genetic studies have suggested a genetic component in the inheritance of the disease. In this...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01966-1
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 40 patients suffering from wide-spread psoriasis oral administration of a retinoid (Ro 10-9359) was followed by PUVA therapy. The clearance rate was increased by 30% as compared to PUVA alone. Except for cheilitis no side effects were seen. Histological analysis in 20 patients before, during and after th...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412661
更新日期:1979-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::A low-molecular-weight proteinase inhibitor was isolated from human epidermal extracts by means of ultrafiltration, gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. On polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), the isolated fraction exhibited a single band of activity at pH 9.4, and inhibitory activity against papain a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412923
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune diseases can be preceded by a symptom-free phase which is defined by the presence of autoantibodies, and may last for many years. These autoantibodies may have a high positive predictive value for disease onset, severity and organ-specific complications, especially in genetically prone individuals. Characte...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-008-0889-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, medium-dose UVA1 phototherapy (50 J/cm2) has been introduced as an effective treatment for severe atopic dermatitis (AD). In order to further elucidate the mechanisms by which medium-dose UVA1 irradiation leads to an improvement in skin status in patients with AD, biopsy specimens from ten patients before an...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030100216
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we investigated the influence of keratinocytes on the phenotype of fibroblasts in an in vitro human skin equivalent. Keratinocytes were seeded at the surface of fibroblast-populated mechanically restrained type I collagen gels (lattices). Lattices without keratinocytes were handled in parallel as control...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371739
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative studies of the aerobic flora of seven skin sites in 16 volunteers were repeated after 3 months. The total aerobic densities of the sites differed, male carried more organisms than females and also more biotypes. Qualitative differences in the flora could be detected. ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00509062
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with insulin resistance (IR), metabolic syndrome and increased cardiovascular risk. Adipokines are biologically active, pleotropic molecules which have been involved in the development of IR and in the pathogenesis of several chronic inflammato...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-02018-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating and in situ mononuclear cell subsets were phenotypically characterized during both the acute and convalescent phase of herpes zoster infections in 14 patients. In peripheral blood a significant reduction in the absolute number of Leu 4+ T cells, Leu 2a+ suppressor/cytotoxic T cells, Leu 3a+ helper/inducer ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412622
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wound healing could be categorized as a chronic disorder which needs a prompt and effective medication. Nowadays, vascular problems and wound-healing progression studies relay on the role of metformin; however, the exact mechanisms for its beneficial effects are still not completely understood. The aim of the present ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01982-1
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure measuring the ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity and polyamine formation of intact neonatal mouse epidermal cells in culture has been developed and tested. Basal cells prepared from neonatal mouse epidermis were plated on round 15-mm Lux coverslips, placed in Costar 24 well culture clusters and grown a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00509038
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glycolytic enzyme α-enolase is a plasminogen-binding protein that is generally found in the cytosolic compartment. However, α-enolase can also be expressed on cell surfaces following an inflammatory stimulus via an unknown mechanism. We investigated the effects of Streptococcus sanguinis (S. sanguinis) and the ser...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-012-1298-1
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low molecular mass cysteine proteinase inhibitor was found and isolated from bovine hoof. Purification of the inhibitor to homogeneity was performed by carboxymethyl-papain-sepharose affinity and DE-52 ion exchange chromatographies. From 15 g of bovine hoof, 0.25 mg of cysteine proteinase inhibitor was isolated. It ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02505240
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00